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高考英语语法选择题_高考英语语法选择题及答案

tamoadmin 2024-05-23 人已围观

简介选B. 如谓语提到主语前面,则句子为倒装语序,有时整个谓语提前,称为完全倒装。 There comes the bus!(正常语序:The bus comes there.) Down fell half a doszen apples. 这是由某些状语引导的倒装句, 1)某些有否定意思的副词,若放在句首,句子常用倒装语序: Never would he know what she had suf

高考英语语法选择题_高考英语语法选择题及答案

选B.

如谓语提到主语前面,则句子为倒装语序,有时整个谓语提前,称为完全倒装。

There comes the bus!(正常语序:The bus comes there.)

Down fell half a doszen apples.

这是由某些状语引导的倒装句,

1)某些有否定意思的副词,若放在句首,句子常用倒装语序:

Never would he know what she had suffered.

Seldom have I seen such brutality.

Little does she care whether we live or die.

Nowhere could I find him.

Only then could the work be seriously begun.

Not only did hi work faster, he worked better also.

Not once has he failed to fulfil his task.

Rarely does the temperature go above ninety here.

2)有个别其他副词放在句首时,也有这个现象:

Well do I remember the days when we were at school together.

Bitterly did he repent that decision.

Gladly would I give my life to save the child.

3)有些短语(特别是介词短语)移到句首时也可能引导倒装语序:

On no account must we give up this attempt.

Under no circumstances could we agree such a principle.

In vain did he try to open the locked door.

Only in this way can our honour be saved!

Not until yestersday did I learn anything about it.

At no point south of the river did the enemy advance more than a mile.

题中正是第三种情况。

其他倒装:

1)由if引导的条件状语从句(主要包含有were,had, should的从句)/虚拟语气,可以把if省略,把上述动词放到主语前面去:

If it weren't for their assistance, we ouldn't be able to do so well.

=Weren't for their assistance, we wouldn't be able to do so well.

2)有些让步状语从句中也有倒装的情况:

Clever though he was, he couldn't conceal his eagerness for praise.

Try as I would, I couldn't open the box.

Search as they would, they could find no one in the woods.

1.D

因为后面的谓语动词是is, 说明主语是单数,只有D表示的是单数人称。另外,all指的是三个人的全部,这里只有两个女孩,所有表“全部”时要用both。

2.A

虽然老师讲的是,在否定句中要用anything替代everything表示“所有、一切”,但是在这道题中,用everythin只是想表示整体与部分之间的明白与否,而不是真的所有的都不明白。如果用了anything这句话就翻译成:你说的大部分我都同意,但是我不同意任何一点。。。自相矛盾。而用everything就翻译为:你说的大部分我都同意,但是我并不是同意所以的点。

3.D

这是关于情态动词的语法,根据语境此处表推测,could、may表示不确定的推测,但是根据前半句可以知道这是个必然的结果,所以用must。另外,ought to表示义务上的应该,也不对。

4.A

表示“.....之间的差别”时,difference后面不用from和in,而between表示的是两者之间的不同,among表示的才是三者之间的不同。

5.B

这是关于名词单复数以及所有格的问题,像这种结构,并且basket和apple都是可数名词,就都要加s。

同学,我看你语法知识可能是学着忘着又记得不牢,所以有的很简单的都不会

我建议你每天专门抽点时间把高中的语法知识甚至初中的语法知识都看一遍,可以自己买本书

其实不难,而且初中和高中的有很多都是重复的。

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