高考 英文,高考英语单文

1.近年高考英语满分作文十篇

2.2020必背高考英语作文范文带翻译

3.高中英语短文语法填空

2018·全国Ⅰ卷

假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括：

1. 到达时间；

2. 合适的礼物；

3. 餐桌礼仪。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

满分范文

Dear Terry,

How

are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to

a Chinese friend’s home. Now, I am writing to inform you of some

relevant details.

To begin with, according to our tradition, you

are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare

the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you’d better

bring some gifts, like a book or a Chinese knot. What’s more, when you

are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing

food.

Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

2018 · 全国Ⅱ卷

你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片Growing Together，内容包括：

1. 短片内容：学校的发展；

2. 放映时间、地点；

3. 欢迎对短片提出意见。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

满分范文

Notice

In

order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding

English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from

2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. It is organized by the

Student Union. Here are some relevant details about it.

To begin

with, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which is about the

development of our beloved school. As we all expect, it will be not only

meaningful but also interesting. What’s more, everyone of you will be

welcome to take part (participate) in it, enjoying the movie, having a

heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments.

The Student UnionJune

2018 · 全国III卷

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter 来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括：

1. 学校的体育场馆；

2. 主要的运动项目；

3. 你喜欢的项目。

注意：

1. 词数100左右：

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

满分范文

Dear Peter,

I

am exceedingly delighted to hear from you. You asked me in your last

letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following

information may give you a rough sketch.

To begin with, a fabulous

new stadium has been built up, which has become the new landmark in our

school. Moreover, with the stadium set up, a wide range of sports

events are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football as well as

running competitions enjoy great popularity. As for me, I’m intoxicated

with basketball since it has been giving me strength to confront the

challenges in my life.

All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.

Yours,

Li Hua

2018 · 北京卷 · 第一节

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括：

1. 表示欢迎；

2. 推荐他上哪所大学；

3. 建议他做哪些准备工作。

注意：1. 词数不少于50；

2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

满分范文

Dear Jim,

I’m

so glad to hear your future education plan in Beijing in your last

letter. First I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I am

sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your

college in Beijing.

Learning your keen interest in Chinese

culture, I suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the best

universities in China. Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you

where you can be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and rich

culture. As for preparation, some reading in advance in needed like The

Story of the Stone while some online courses of spoken Chinese can be

helpful for you to adapt into the Chinese language environment.

I

sincerely hope your dream will come true and it’s my pleasure to show

you around in Beijing when that day comes. If you have further

questions, please feel free to let me know.

Yours,

Li Hua

2018 · 北京卷 · 第二节

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记述你们上周接待外国学生，带领他们体验中国茶文化的全过程。

注意：词数不少于60。

满分范文

Last

week, we took the foreign students in our school to experience the

authentic tea culture, which turned out be to extremely rewarding.

On

arriving at the tea house, the foreign students were impressed by the

unique tea pots and tea cups. I gave them a vivid and informative

introduction of tea culture, including its profound history, its rich

variety, and the exquisite craftsmanship of making tea with their

interest greatly sparked, I then began to teach them how to make tea.

In

order to deliver a clear presentation, I slowly explained the

traditional procedure of making tea in detail. Absorbed in every move of

mine, the foreign students were once again amazed by this unique

culture and they couldn’t help taking pictures from time to time.

Next

came the moment when I asked them to have a try themselves. Washing the

tea pots, adding tea leaves, and pouring water into the cups, they

followed my instructions and were really immersed in charming tea

culture. The tea house witnessed a really enjoyable time for all of us.

At

the end of the activity, holding the tea bags in our hands, we took a

picture to memorize the unforgettable day. It suddenly hit me that

traditional culture like tea culture was of great charm and huge value.

And I swelled with pride to spread our own culture to people all over

the world.

2018·浙江卷·第一节 应用文写作

假定你是李华，你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：

1. 口语能力：

2. 相关经验；

3. 应聘目的。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

满分范文

Dear Sir or Madam,

My name is Li Hua. And I am writing to apply for being a volunteer of our school English association.　　

I

have a good command of English and have been to the USA twice. So I can

communicate well with native speakers of English. What’s more, I am

kind and friendly to other people. So I can easily get along with

foreign students.

I’m particularly interested in this job because I

want to further improve my oral English capabilities and interpersonal

communication skills.

Hopefully I can receive your acceptance.

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

2018·浙江卷·第二节 读后续写

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.

We

took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We

reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend,

picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.

His

wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan

and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm

house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby.

Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. 'The

day starts at dawn on my farm,' he said. After breakfast, I went to

help Aunt Tina feed the chickens. while my dad went with Uncle Paul to

take the sheep out to graze(吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle

Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.

In the afternoon, I

asked Uncle Paul if I could take a hose ride, and he said yes, as long

as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself

anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses,

and headed slowly tow

ards

the mountains. 'Don’t be late for supper,' Uncle Paul cried, 'and keep

to the track so that you don’t get lost!' 'OK! ' my dad cried back.

After a while Uncle Paul and his fam house were out of sight. It was so

peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green

pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It

looked like a beautiful woven(编织的）blanket spread out upon the ground

just for us.

Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.

注意：

（1）所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

（2）至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语：

（3）续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

（4）续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph

1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

Paragraph

2: We had no idea where we were and it was getting

dark._______________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

满分范文

Paragraph 1

Suddenly

a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Instinctively, I

yelled out loud, pulling back the reins hard in order to stop the horse

from hurting the little creature. Badly startled by the sudden incident,

the horse sped off the track into another direction. Dad followed

closely behind, calling out to tell me how to soothe the terrified horse

and I did as told. Finally, the horse calmed down, but we seemed to get

lost, unable to go back to the mountain road.

Paragraph 2

We

had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. Wandering around, we

were still stuck in the dilemma. Much to our delight, the sound of

water in the distance caught our attention and drove us to the

riverbank. Dad proposed that we should walk along the river which may

lead us to the farm house and nothing seemed better than that. Time

appeared to be merrier and shorter when I stayed together with Dad and

before long, the farm house came into sight. What a thrilling but

memorable experience it was!

2018 · 天津卷

假设你是晨光中学的机器人兴趣小组组长李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校，他曾在机器人技能竞赛中获奖。你打算邀请他加入你的团队，参加即将于7月底在天津举行的世界青少学机器人技能竞赛。请根据以下提示代表兴趣小组给他写一封电子邮件。

（1）比赛的时间、地点；

（2）邀请他的原因；

（3）训练计划将发送其邮箱，请他提出建议。

注意：

（1）词数不少于100；

（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；

（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇

世界青少年机器人技能竞赛 the World Adolescent Robotics Competition

Dear Chris,

I have good news to tell you.

I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Jin

满分范文

Dear Chris,

I

have good news to tell you. Targeted at cultivating the teenagers’

interest in scientific exploration and encouraging more students to

throw themselves into research, a competition, titled the World

Adolescent Robotics Competition, will take place in the Children’s

palace Tianjin in the late July. The competition offers adolescents a

good chance to show their talents and initiative and learn from each

other meanwhile.

I am eager to invite you to join our team for

the upcoming event, in which you will demonstrate your ability and make

acquaintance of more friends with the same interest. As far as I know,

you have proved yourself by carrying off some prizes in the previous

competitions. Impressed by your teamwork spirit and talent in this

field, I am confident that you will love the challenge and our team. By

working in a group, we are able to overcome our weaknesses by acquiring

others' strong points as well as double our achievements.

If you

are interested in it, please let me know and I will deliver the training

program to your online mailbox. It would be fantastic if you could

bring up your advice, which is bound to be of great use for us. I’m

looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Jin

2018 · 江苏卷

请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章。

Li Jiang 6 July, Sunny

Our

family will go on a trip next month and need a suitcase. Two days ago,

Mom asked me to find relevant information on the internet. But the

information I got was rich and varied, or even contradictory. Confused, I

simply based my decision on the ratings. Within five minutes, we

ordered the one we were satisfied with. This afternoon, Mom received the

case and told me she liked it very much.

Su Hua 6 July, Sunny

This

morning, our family went out, hanging round in the downtown area. We

found a rating of the Top Ten Restaurants, and went into one of them. We

spent quite a lot of money, but were not happy. Mom complained a lot,

and said that despite its high ratings, the food was not to our taste. I

was puzzled. Should I believe in these ratings, or should I not?

写作内容

1. 用约30个词概括上述利用排名（ratings）进行消费的现象；

2. 谈谈你如何看待消费排名，然后用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。

写作要求

1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3. 不必写标题。

评分标准

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

满分范文一

As

a major channel of consumption information, the rating is an efficient

source of information for shopping in our own consumption.

Interestingly, the same rating may have different influences on

different consumers.

I tend to consult consumption ratings

whatever I purchase. Firstly, the higher rating means the higher quality

of the product, or better service. Based on the ratings, I bought my

beloved backpack, saw interesting films and tasted delicious foods.

Secondly, ratings can save time to make decisions in shopping. For

example, there are huge amounts of reference books which I am often

confused to choose from. In that case, it is both convenient and

economical to buy books according to the ratings.

There is no

doubt that it is unwise to depend completely on the ratings in

consumption. The advantages and disadvantages of ratings are often

closely related. It is necessary to hold an objective attitude towards

ratings.

满分范文二

Nowadays,

most commodities or services are rated through certain channels. These

ratings, easy to access, are playing an increasingly important role in

customers' purchase decision. However, results are sometimes

unsatisfactory.

There is no denying that such ratings might bring

convenience to consumers, but they are often misleading and unreliable.

As we all know, most of the ratings are based on others’ judgment on the

product or service concerned. Every judgment comes from a specific need

or a unique psychological state. Apparently, blindly following others'

advice will affect our own judgment. Another fact should not be

neglected that some of the ratings are the outcome of a careful

manipulation of companies or sellers. It has become a common practice

for some to pay for good ratings on their products or services so as to

increase their sales.

Therefore, we should give a second thought to these ratings whenever we go shopping.

近年高考英语满分作文十篇

　英语是高考中的重要考试科目，其中英语作文的分值占据了高考英语总分值的百分之二十五。因此，高考英语作文的训练非常重要。要想在高考英语作文中取胜，就必须从最基本的字、词、句出发，正确掌握英语作文的用词规则，了解基本的句型特点，这样才能使得句子简洁、连贯且多样化。为了提高大家写作水平的技巧和方法，下面我为大家带来高考英语作文范文及翻译，欢迎大家学习!

高考英语作文范文一：

　Spring is tht best season of the year. The weather gets warmer and warmer. My clas i'amates and I took a one-day sightseeing around our city.The scene was pretty. But when we saw the rivers along our city, I felt very sorry, and thoughit a lot.

　With the development of modern agriculture and industry, more and more waste water is being poured into rivers. It has caused serious pollution. The river is becoming so dirty that no living things can live in it. The river is giving off a terrible smell.

　We make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation. Our should start building various facilities such as sewage treatment!plant and encourage scientists to work out more and better ways to reduce the pollution of water.

　Water is tho source of our lives. It is very important to protect water.

　翻译：

　春天是一年中最好的季节，天气变得越来越暖和。我和我的同学们进行了一次环城一日游，所到之处景色宜人。但当我看到沿着城区流过的河流时，我感到很惋惜，想了很多。

　随着现代工农业的发展，越来越多的污水排进河里，河水被严重污染。河水变得如此的肮脏以致于生物不能在里面生活。河水发出难闻的气味。

　我们急切呼吁采取措施改变这种状况。政府应当建立各种设备，例如污水处理厂，并且鼓励科学家们想出更多更好的办法以减少水污染。

　水是生命之源，保护水资源十分重要。

高考英语作文范文二：

　My classmates and I had an outing this spring. We had a good time. But meanwhile I noticed that water pollution in our city was becoming more and more serious.

　On our way, we could see women washing clothes in the river. Litter was floating on the river. Waste water produced by a chemical factory was being discharged into the river. We did not see any fish in the river. The fiver was not so clear as before. Water quality was very bad. I am worried

　about it because water is important to all living things. Man can not live without water. I hope people pay more attention to this problem, especially the . Try to control the pollution of water as early as possible.

　At last I would like to say, "To protect water is to protect life."

　翻译：

　今年春天，我和我的同学去春游，我们玩得都很高兴。但同时，我也注意到我们城市的水污染变得越来越严重了。

　沿途我们看到许多妇女在河边洗衣，河面上漂着垃圾，一家化工厂正将废水排入河中。河中看不到一条鱼，河水也不像从前那样清澈了，水质很差。对此我深感担忧，因为水对于所有生物都非常重要。没有水人类将无法生存。我希望人们能多关注这个问题，特别是政府部门，争取及早解决水污染问题。

　最后，我想说?保护水就是保护生命。?

高考英语作文范文三：

　It has been estimated that smokers have made up half of the population in China. And the smokers are becoming younger and younger, even ineluding some middle school students.

　Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to people'shealth. However, some people still enjoy smoking. Why? Because some of them think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others, think that smoking can refresh themselves.

　In fact, smoking is a bad habit. (Motivational model yuedu.mipang.com)It can cause a lot of diseases. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.

　Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves, but also bad for non-smokers.

　Therefore, I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them.

　翻译：

　据估计，在中国吸烟者约占总人口的一半，而且烟民的年龄越来越年轻，甚至一些中学生也在抽烟。

　如今越来越多的人们已经认识到吸烟有害人体健康，但他们仍然乐此不疲。为什么?一些人认为抽烟是一种时髦，另外一些人认为抽烟很有趣，还有一些人认为吸烟可以提神。

　事实上，吸烟是一种不好的习惯，它能导致很多疾病。同时，吸烟很浪费金钱。除此而外，粗心的烟民还可能引起火灾。

　吸烟对人们的身体百害而无一利。它不仅有害吸烟者本人，而且对不吸烟者也会造成损害。

2020必背高考英语作文范文带翻译

一

假设你叫王明，昨天收到了笔友David的e-mail，得知他不久要到北京来学习中文。他想了解如何学好中文。请你用英文给他回复一封e-mail，介绍学习中文的体会和方法，提出你的建议，以及表达你帮助他学好中文的愿望。

英语作文网

Dear David,

I'm glad you'll come to Beijing to learn Chinese. Chinese is very useful, and many foreigners are learning it now. It's difficult for you because it's quite different from English. You have to remember as many Chinese words as possible. It's also important to do some reading and writing. You can watch TV and listen to the radio to practise your listening. Do your best to talk with people in Chinese. You can learn Chinese not only from books but also from people around you. If you have any questions, please ask me. I'm sure you'll learn Chinese well.

Hope to see you soon in Beijing.

Yours,

Wang Ming

二

请你根据下面的提纲，以“我的家乡”为题，写一篇100—120字的短文。

提纲：

(1) 家乡的地理位置；

(2) 解放前的情况；

(3) 解放后的变化；

(4) 对家乡的感情。

My Home Town

My home town is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice.

But in the old days it was a poor and backward little town. Many people had no work. They lived a hard life.

In 1949 my hometown was liberated. Since then great changes have taken place there. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and theatres have sprung up one after another. The life of the people is greatly improved.

I love my hometown. All the more I love its people. They are working hard so as to make it still richer and more beautiful.

三

健康对于我们每个人来说是非常重要的，但你的父母天天忙于工作而忽略了这个问题，你很为他们担忧。请你以此为话题，并结合提示给他们写一封信。

提示：1.要走路去上班，而不是开车或坐车；

2.每周至少去体育馆锻炼一次，或打球、或游泳；

3.饮食要健康；

4.不要工作太晚，要早休息。

要求：1.短文结构完整，意思连贯，语言流畅，语法准确，符合逻辑；

2.80—100词左右；

3.开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Dad(Mum),

You’re so busy every day that you don’t pay much attention to your health. I’m worried about your health all the time. I’d like to give you some suggestions. I hear walking is the best sport. Your company isn’t far from home, is it? Why not walk to the office? You’d better take exercise at least once a week, such as playing tennis in the gym. Going to swim is also a nice choice, too. What’s more, it’s necessary to have healthy food. Try not to stay up too late. Having enough sleep can help your brain work better.

Dad, please accept my advice. I really wish you healthy!

Your loving son (daughter)

Tom (Mary)

四

Dear Dad(Mum),

You’re so busy every day that you don’t pay much attention to your health.I am worried about you. I hope you can keep healthy. You often drive to your office. It is not far.What about walking there because it can make you much stronger?I’d like you to play basketball or go swimming in the gym at least once a week. It is important to eat healthy food such as vegetables, meat, eggs and fruits. Though your work is hard, I still hope that you can go to bed early so that you can get enough sleep.

I’m looking forward to receiving your letter.

Your loving son (daughter)

Tom (Mary)

五

随着阳光体育运动在全国开展，政府对中学生身体素质有所下降这个问题给予了高度重视，提出了这样的标语：“EXERCISE ONE HOUR A DAY, KEEP ILLNESS AWAY”。同学们参加了各种体育锻炼之后，校园里出现了可喜的变化，强身健体，增强了学习效果，校园生活丰富了。请你报道一下学校开展这一活动的情况。

注意：1. 词数80—100左右。

2. 要求文章结构合理、内容通顺、句子连贯。

参考词汇：build up one’s body strength 强健身体

reduce diseases 减少疾病

As the Sunny Sports is developing in our country, the has paid attention to the health of the students and raised, "EXERCISE ONE HOUR A DAY, KEEP ILLNESS AWAY". So far our school life has changed a lot. Now we have more time to do sport in the morning or after school. We play footb

高中英语短文语法填空

很多考生英语总是打不了高分，做了很多题，背了很多单词还是没有提高，那高考英语如何快速提高呢?下面是我整理的高考英语必备的范文，希望对英语差生有帮助。

英语作文范文

My classmates and I had an outing this spring. We had a good time. But meanwhile I noticed that water pollution in our city was becoming more and more serious.

On our way, we could see women washing clothes in the river. Litter was floating on the river. Waste water produced by a chemical factory was being discharged into the river. We did not see any fish in the river. The fiver was not so clear as before. Water quality was very bad. I am worried

about it because water is important to all living things. Man can not live without water. I hope people pay more attention to this problem, especially the . Try to control the pollution of water as early as possible.

At last I would like to say, "To protect water is to protect life."

今年春天，我和我的同学去春游，我们玩得都很高兴。但同时，我也注意到我们城市的水污染变得越来越严重了。

沿途我们看到许多妇女在河边洗衣，河面上漂着垃圾，一家化工厂正将废水排入河中。河中看不到一条鱼，河水也不像从前那样清澈了，水质很差。对此我深感担忧，因为水对于所有生物都非常重要。没有水人类将无法生存。我希望人们能多关注这个问题，特别是政府部门，争取及早解决水污染问题。

最后，我想说“保护水就是保护生命。”

假设你李华，你的美国朋友Tom 上个月来北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，你在搜集资料，语言运用方面遇到了困难。请根据要点给Tom 写封email 1. 询问Tom的学习和生活情况 2. 谈谈你的困难并请他帮忙 3.你打算比赛后去看他。

英语优秀作文

范文：

Dear Tom,

How time flies! You have been studying in Beijing for nearly a month, during which you must achieved a lot .Well, how is everything going ? It is reported that the weather there is very hot and dry these days, which is different from that of your country . Have you adapted to it ? In addition, you once complained that the food served there is not to your taste. I hope that should have been improved.

I am glad to tell you that I am going to Beijing to take part in an English speech contest in July,which is not only an honor,but also an opportunity for me to improve myself. And now I try my best to make preparations for it .However, I have some trouble in collecting the materials relevant and using the language. I would appreciate it if you give me a hand to solve the problems

After the contest, I am to drop in at your school to visit you. Please wait for my phone.

Yours,

Li hua

语作文必背优秀范文

假设你将参加某英文杂志开展的一次征文活动，内容要求你在电视，手机和网络三者中，放弃其中的一个并陈述理由。请你以“which would you give up: TV, cell or Web?” 为题，写一篇短文。

范文： Which would you give up: TV, cell or web?

We are now living in an information age, in which TV, cells and the web are widely used. It seems that many people can not enjoy themselves with them .

However, if I had to give up one of them, I would turn off TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the internet . I could do without TV because few TV shows can take my fancy and there're too many commercials. Besides, most programs on TV are also available elsewhere.

As for cells and the web, they are more necessary to me. I need a cell to keep in touch with my friends and family, and almost all information can be gathered on the internet.

　在高考英语试题中,有一道大题叫做完形填空或短文填空,英语称为Cloze或Cloze Test。我精心收集了高中英语短文语法填空，供大家欣赏学习!

高中英语短文语法填空篇1

　A：Welcome to the Zhoukoudian caves here in China.It is 61._____ great pleasure to meet you students from England，who are interested in archaeology.You must be aware that it?s here 62._____ we found evidence of some of the earliest people who lived in this part of the world.We?ve been excavating here for many years and...

　S1：I?m sorry 63._____ (interrupt) you but how could they live here? There are only rocks and trees.

　A：Good questions.You are an acute 64._____(observe).We have found human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects.So we think it is 65._____(reason) to assume they lived in these caves，regardless of the cold.

　S2：How did they keep warm? They couldn?t have mats，blankets or quilts like we do.It must have been very uncomfortable.

　A：We?ve discovered fireplaces in the center of the caves 66._____ they made fires.That would have kept them warm，cooked the food and scared wild beasts away as well.We have been excavating layers of ash almost six meters thick，which 67._____(suggest) that they might have kept the fire burning all winter.We haven?t found any doors but we think they might have 68._____(hang) animal skins at the cave mouth to keep out the cold 69._____ the freezing winter.

　S3：70._____ wild animals were there all that time ago?

　A：Well，we?ve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves，and we think these were their most dangerous enemies.Now what do you think this tells us about the life of these early people?

　答案及剖析：

　61.a　考查冠词。句意：这次遇到来自英国的学生是件高兴的事，故用a。

　62.that　考查强调句。句意：你必须意识到就是在这里，我们发现早期人类的证据。由句意可知是强调句型，故应填that。

　63.to interrupt　考查固定搭配。be sorry to do...非常抱歉做?

　64.observer　考查名词。此处用observe的名词形式observer。

　65.reasonable　考查形容词。It is adj. to do sth.为常用结构。

　66.where　考查定语从句。fireplaces作先行词，定语从句缺少地点状语，故选where。

　67.suggests　考查动词的时态。表示客观事实，用一般现在时。

　68.hung　考查动词形式。根据might have可知应用过去分词形式。

　69.during/in　考查介词。during/in the freezing winter在寒冷的冬天。

　70.What　考查特殊疑问词。根据下文提到we?ve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves，and we think these were their most dangerous enemies可知在问这些野生动物是什么?

高中英语短文语法填空篇2

　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　Betty：Hi，Victor.I heard you?ve got a part-time 61._____.

　Victor：No，I wish I had.I?m still 62._____ the waiting list.

　Betty：Seems like it?s 63._____ to get a good part-time job these days.

　Victor：You bet.The unemployment figures are up again this month.

　Betty：Don?t be 64._____ negative.Look at the jobs in the classifieds in today?s newspaper...so many openings.Just print out your resume and send 65._____ to them.

　Victor：I usually apply online.I send a short cover letter in the text of my e-mail and then attach my resume.What about you，Betty?

　Betty：Well，I haven?t even started 66._____ (plan) to look for a job yet.I didn?t get good grades last term 67._____　I bombed on two tests.

　Victor：Was it because you didn?t suck up (奉承) to your teachers?

　Betty：No，the teachers are very 68._____ (help).The main reason，I guess，was that I haven?t gotten accustomed to the way of learning here.In my country，we are used to 69._____ (learn)through memorization (死记硬背).Here，we 70._____ (teach) to think for ourselves.I?m working hard to adjust，and I?m catching up.

　语篇导读：这是一篇有关求职艰难的对话。贝蒂关切地询问维克多找工作的情况，维克多说没有找到，他对就业市场也不乐观，而贝蒂则还没有打算去就业的计划，她还想继续自己的学业。

　答案及剖析：

　61.job　考查名词。由全篇语境和下文的a good part-time job即可分析，此处该是名词job。

　62.on　考查介词。根据语境和句式结构分析，此处该填入介词on，构成on the waiting list搭配，即表示?在候补名单上?。

　63.hard/difficult　考查形容词。由上文的语境No，I wish I had.和下文的The unemployment figures are up again this month.即可分析，此句句意：看样子如今找一份兼职工作很艰难。故填入形容词hard或difficult。

　64.so/that　考查副词。结合上下文语境，贝蒂是在安慰维克多，句意：不要那么悲观。形容词negative被副词so修饰，也可由相当于so的that修饰。

　65.it　考查人称代词。根据语境分析，此处即填入指代your resume的人称代词it。

　66.planning/to plan　考查非谓语动词。根据语境和句式结构分析，此处该用非谓语动词作宾语，即构成start doing或start to do，意即?开始做某事?或?开始去做某事?。故填入planning或to plan。

　67.because　考查连词。根据I didn?t get good grades last term分析，造成此结果的原因是?我两门考试考砸了?，即I bombed on two tests.是原因，故用because引导原因状语从句。

　68.helpful　考查形容词。由回答语No即可分析，老师是不要奉承的，而且很给我提供帮助。结合空格前面的very即可分析，此处该是名词help的形容词helpful。

　69.learning　考查动名词。根据语境分析，此处该用be used to doing sth.，即表示?习惯于，符合语境。

　70.are taught　考查被动语态。根据语境分析，In my country我们习惯于死记硬背，而Here，(老师)教我们自己思考。即主语we和teach之间存在动宾关系，故用被动语态。陈述的都是一般的事实，故用一般现在时的被动语态，即are taught。

高中英语短文语法填空篇3

　Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.

　In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.

　?Who put this stone in the centre of the road? said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: ?The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.?

　Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money.

　第二节 语法填空

　31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under