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2013年高考英语,2013英语高考翻译
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简介1.谁有2010到2014年安徽高考英语完形填空翻译?拜托了2.高考英语阅读翻译3.2013英语高考完型的翻译4.高考英语作文范文及翻译第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on th
1.谁有2010到2014年安徽高考英语完形填空翻译?拜托了
2.高考英语阅读翻译
3.2013英语高考完型的翻译
4.高考英语作文范文及翻译
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought 31 . It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle (奇迹)。
This farmhouse had been 32 too long. It needed a family. Zigfried’s
33 made a noise. He realized that he hadn’t eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a 34 from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike’s。
Farmer Mike’s house had been a great place for the little mouse 35 the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried 36 when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he 37 into the room where grain was stored and was quite 38 as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he 39 a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat 40 , and without thinking he started to run and luckily 41 the cat’s paws (爪子)。
The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a 42 family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried’s granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to
43 with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came 44 the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate。
Zigfried’s Christmas miracle did arrive!
The house came 45 the next few days. Zigfried 46 every single hour of them. 47 , the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a 48 smile at the door of his home, he heard the 49 of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The 50 froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”
31. A. carefully B. excitedly C. hopefully D. proudly
32. A. shabby B. noisy C. messy D. empty
33. A. mouth B. nose C. stomach D. throat
34. A. bag B. stick C. bowl D. coat
35. A. although B. until C. whereas D. unless
36. A. leapt B. sniffed C. trembled D. withdrew
37. A. broke B. marched C. paced D. stole
38. A. curious B. nervous C. pitiful D. sensible
39. A. took B. released C. felt D. drew
40. A. strongly B. irregularly C. slowly D. wildly
41. A. escaped B. seized C. rubbed D. scratched
42. A. close B. happy C. new D. young
43. A. celebrate B. communicate C. compete D. compromise
44. A. across B. from C. off D. up
45. A. alive B. loose C. open D. still
46. A. counted B. enjoyed C. missed D. wasted
47. A. However B. Instead C. Moreover D. Therefore
48. A. bitter B. forced C. polite D. satisfied
49. A. introduction B. discussion C. comment D. debate
50. A. blood B. smile C. tear D. sweat
谁有2010到2014年安徽高考英语完形填空翻译?拜托了
答案:
56-59 ADAB
解析:
[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文, 题材为人物故事类。作者讲述了自己13岁的生日礼物, 一枚图章戒指, 15年后失而复得的故事。
56. A 词义猜测题。根据下文it seemed every girl except me had one(除了我以外, 似乎每个女孩子都拥有一枚) 可推断出, 图章戒指在当时是非常时髦的(fashionable) 东西。available可获得的; practical实用的; renewable可更新的。
57. D 细节理解题。根据第一段可知作者是在13岁生日时得到的戒指; 根据第三段最后一句可知, 两年后作者一家卖掉了房子, 当时她应该是15岁; 再根据倒数第二段第一句可知, 13年前买房的那家人因为装修而发现了这枚戒指。根据以上细节计算, 作者重获戒指时应该是28岁。
58. A 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中Years passed, and a couple of moves later可知答案选A(作者一家几度搬迁) 。根据第三段倒数第二句可知B项错误; 根据倒数第二段最后一句中professionally cleaned up by a jeweler可知C项错误; 根据第三段第二句可知D项错误。
59. B 主旨大意题。作者讲述自己的图章戒指失而复得的故事, 故B项Lost and Found符合文意。
高考英语阅读翻译
2010年
Most people give little thought to the Pens they write with, especially since the printer. In modern homes and offices mean that very 36 things are handwritten.All too often,people buy a pen based only on 37 ,and wonder why they are not satisfied 38 They begin to use it.However,buying a Pen that you'11 enjoy is not 39 if You keep the following in mind.
First of all.a pen should fit comfortably in your hand and be 40 to use.The thickness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征) 4l comfort.Having a small hand and thick fingers,you may be comfortable with a thin pen. If you have a 42 hand and thicker fingers,you may 43 a fatter pen.The length of 8 pen call 44 influence comfort.A pen that is t00 45 can easily feel top-heavy and unstable.
Then,the writing point of the pen should 46 the ink to flow evenly(均匀地)while the pen remains in touch with the paper. 47 will make it possible for you to create a 48 line of writing. The point should also be sensitive enough to 49 ink from running when the pen is lifted.A point that does not block the 50 may leave drops of ink, 51 you pick the pen up and put it down again.
52,the pen should make a thick, dark line. Fine—line pens may 53 bad handwriting,but fine,delicate lines do not command 54 next to printed text,as, 55 ,a signature on a printed letter. A broad line ,on other hand,gives an impression of confidence and authority (权威).
36. A. many B. few C. pleasant D. important 37. A.1ooks B. reason C. value D. advantages 38. A. once B. if C. because D. though 39. A. convenient B. easy C. hard D. difficult 40. A. heavy B. easy C. hard D. safe
41. A. taking B. finding C. determining D. seeking
42. A. stronger B. weaker C. Smaller D.1arger
43. A. prefer B. recommend C. prepare D. demand
44. A. hardly B. allow C. never D. Still
45. A. thick B. 1ight C.1ong D. soft
46. A. change B. allow C. reduce D. press
47. A They B. One C. This D. Some
48. A thin B. rough C. black D. Smooth
49. A prevent B. free C. protect D. Remove
50. A way B. Sight C. flow D. Stream
51. A so B. as C. and D. Yet
52. A Meanwhile B. Generally C. Afterwards D. Finally
53. A show up B. differ from C. Break down D. compensate for
54. A attention B. support C. respect D. Admission
55. A at most B. For example C. in brief D. on purpose
2011年When I begin planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. Ignoring these ___36___, I got there in July 2010. __37__ I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job __38__ my living experience. Determined to do this __39__ , I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found __40__ response(回应).
One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask __41__ there were my job opportunities(机会). The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that __42__. As I was about to __43__, a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside __44__. Nearly ten minutes later, he __45__. He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay __46__. Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to __47__ a job.
I was a little surprised, but had a __48__ feeling about him. Along the way, I realized that I had __49__ resumes(简历). Seeing this, the man __50__ at his business partner’s office to make me fifteen __51__ copies. He also gave me some __52__ on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very __53__. The following day, I received a __54__ from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.
It seems that the world always __55__ to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.
36.A.doubts B.concerns C.instructions D.reasons
37.A.Even if B.Every time C.Now that D.Soon after
38.A.of B.at C.for D.with
39.A. on my own B.on my way C.by any chance D.by the day
40.A.any B.much C.some D.little
41.A.why B.wherever C.whether D.whenever
42.A.direction B.attitude C.language D.manner
43.A.answer B.work C.leave D.refuse
44.A.for ever B.at any time C.as usual D.for a while
45.A.returned B.hesitated C.passed D.regretted
46.A.silent B.busy C.positive D.comfortable
47.A. pick out B.search for C.take on D.give up
48.A.dull B.good C.guilty D.general
49.A.made use of B.taken care of C.run out of D.become tired of
50.A.stopped B.knocked C.glanced D.appeared
51.A.right B.more C.former D.different
52.A.pressures B.agreements C.impressions D.suggestions 53.A.lonely B.funny C.disappointed D.satisfied
54.A.call B.tip C.present D.report
55.A.turns off B.goes over C.gives back D.looks up
2012年
When I settled in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly, Then I had a 36 problem and had to go to hospital for a 37 examination.
It seemed a small 38 compared to the one I was about to face ,but things started to go 39 right from the beginning , Not having a car or 40 the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B, 41 I’d left myself plenty of time, soon it was 42 I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 43 direction.
I 44 the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do, I looked into the eyes of a 45 , who was trying to get past me, 46 , instead of moving on ,she stopped to ask if I was 47 , After I explained my 48 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street , where a bus would take me back into the city to my 49 . Sitting there waiting, I felt 50 that someone had been willing to help . 51 , hearing a horn (喇叭) nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 52 at me to get in, She had returned to offer me a 53 to the hospital.
Such unexpected 54 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 55 , for all things are possible.
36. A. physical B. traveling C. social D. housing
37. A. scientific B. final C.previousD. thorough
38A. chance B. challenge C. success D. error
39. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. ahead
40. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. appreciating
41. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once
42. A. strange B. necessary C. obvious D. important
43. A. same B. right C. general D. opposite
44. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into
45. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. gentleman
46. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally
47. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. dangerous
48. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. situation
49. A. appointmentB. apartment C. direction D. station
50A. afraid B. grateful C. certain D. disappointed
51. A. Thus B. Then C. Perhaps D. Surely
52. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. shouting
53. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. guidebook
54. A. results B. news C. kindness D. appearance
55. A. Power B. Faith C. Touch D.Support
2013年
If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a ___36_____ reason, such as your job or your studies?___37____ perhaps you’re interested in the ___38____ ,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a ___39____ of the language.
Most people learn best using a variety of ___40____, but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people. They ___41___ an environment where you can practice under the ___42___ of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead ___43___ lives and learning a language takes __44___. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ___45___. It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes __46____.
Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too __47___,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more __48___ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ___49___. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve also heard people ___50___ about the mistakes they make when ___51___. Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes __52____ you’re much less likely to make them again.
Learning a new language is never ___53___. But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress. And you’ll be ___54____ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in ___55___ own language. Good luck!
36. A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical
37. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or
38.A literature B. transport C.agriculture D. medicine
39.A view B. knowledge C. form D. database
40.A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers
41.A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide
42.A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure
43.A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal
44.A. courage B. time C. energy D. place
45.A. theory B. business C. routine D. project
46.A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more
47.A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired
48.A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly
49.A. age B. speed C. distance D. school
50.A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel
51.A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning
52.A. if B. and C. but D. before
53.A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy
54.A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed
55.A. their B. his C. our D. your
2013英语高考完型的翻译
第一篇:
Holidaymakers who are bored with baking beaches and overheated hotel rooms head for a big igloo. Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the world?s first igloo hotel. Built in a small town in Lapland, it has been attracting lots of visitors, but soon the fun will be over.
In two weeks?time Bergqvist?s ice creation(作品) will be nothing more than a pool of water. ?We don?t see it as a big problem,? he says. ?We just look forward to replacing it.?
Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was so successful that he designed the present one, which measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks piling 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base; when the snow froze, the base was removed. ?The only wooden thing we have left in the igloo is the front door,? he says.
After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success. With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0℃, it may seem more like a survival test than a relaxing(轻松的) hotel break. ?It?s great fun,? Bergqvist explains, ?As well as a good start in survival training.?
The popularity of the igloo is beyond doubt: it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms. ?You can get a lot of people in,? explains Bergqvist. ?The beds are three meters wide by two meters long, and can fit at least four at one time.?
1. Bergqvist designed and built the world?s first igloo hotel because ________.
A. he believed people would enjoy trying something new
B. he wanted to make a name for the small town
C. an art exhibition was about to open
D. more hotel rooms were needed
2. When the writer says ?the fun will be over,? he refers to the fact that ________.
A. hotel guests will be frightened at thought of the hard test
B. Bergqvist?s hotel will soon become a pool of water
C. holidaymakers will soon get tired of the big igloo
D. a bigger igloo will replace the present one
3. according to the text, the first thing to do in building an igloo is ________.
A. to gather a pool of water B. to prepare a wooden base
C. to cover the ground with ice D. to pile a large amount of snow
4. When guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that ________.
A. they have visited Lapland
B. They have had an ice-snow holiday
C. they have had great fun sleeping on ice
D. they have had a taste of adventure
第二篇:
Since , Philadelphia has been cleaning up its act. One by one, graffiti-covered walls are being changed into outdoor art. So far, more than 1,800 murals (壁画) have been painted.Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.
The walls that were once ugly with graffiti (涂鸦) are now covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program (MAP). Its work makes schools and public places attractive, and its citizens very proud. The program began as part of Philadelphia's Anti-Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAP's artistic director. ?When people ask me what our program is about,? she says, ?I answer them with one word: hope?. Each year, the MAP offers youth art programs and workshops. Some one?time graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.
The MAP's work, says Golden, is all about developing a sense of community (社区). When a neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Some messages have been ?Safe Streets?, ?Love and Care?, and ?Peace Walk?.
The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week. Last year, the workers painted 140 murals.
?The making of a mural enters people's collective memory as an extraordinary, pleasant moment in neighborhood history.? says Golden, who began as a muralist in Los Angeles.
1.What can be the best title for the text?
A.Love, from Graffiti Writers to Muralists
B.MAP, a New Company in Philadelphia
C.Jane, an Excellent Mural Artist
D.Hope, One Wall at a Time
2.What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at?
A.Helping the young find jobs.
B.Protecting the neighborhood.
C.Fighting against graffiti.
D.Attracting more visitors.
3.How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural?
A.By having discussions with people in the community.
B.By seeking advice from the city .
C.By learning from the young graffiti writers.
D.By studying the history of the city.
4.Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP?
A.Difficult.
B.Dangerous.
C.Experimental.
D.Successful.
>>>>>>答案解析<<<<<<
第一篇:
答案与解析这是一篇介绍度假雪屋如何应运而生的文章。
1. A。由文中第1句 Holidaymakers who are bored with baking beaches and overheated hotel rooms head for a big igloo. (那些对在沙滩上晒太阳或对过热的旅店房间感到厌倦的度假人现在去雪屋度假)可以推断人们总是喜欢新鲜事物,应选 A。
2. B。这道题考查考生的思维能力和生活常识。既然是雪屋,总归是要融化的,所以第二段第一句话 In two weeks? time Bergqvist?s ice creation will be nothing more than a pool of water 是对 soon the fun will be over 的诠释。
3. B。文中第三段提及?6个工人花了8周时间将1000吨雪堆在木头基础上;当这些雪冻结之后,再将这里的基础移走?,可见应先准备木头搭建的基础。
4. D。由文中第四段第一句话 After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success.(所有的来访者在离开之前都可得到一张记载他们在此生存成功的证书)。
5. A。B 项不符合文意是因为它的墙壁上留有窗,C 项不符合文意是因为雪屋造好后未将基础移走,D 项不符合文意是因为惟一的`木门不见,故应选 A。
第二篇:
1.D 主旨大意题。根据第二段Jane Golden的话可知,当人们问及该项目是关于什么的时候,她用一个词来概括,即Hope,故D项为最佳标题。
2.C 推理判断题。根据第一、二段,昔日曾经被涂鸦的墙壁正被美丽的壁画所覆盖,以使社区更具魅力,因此对抗涂鸦应是该项目的目的。
3.A 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,当社区的居民请求画一张壁画时,该项目的工作人员就和当地的人们一起工作来拟定出一个主题,故选A项。
4.D 推理判断题。根据第一段及倒数第二段可知,该项目很成功,故选D项。
高考英语作文范文及翻译
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts. But people in the streets 16 him, especially those who are 17 .
For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that 18 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he's 19 . His briefcase always has some gloves。
In winter, Mr.Greenberg does not 20 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 21 the street. He looks around at 22 . He stops when he 23 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 24 , looking for more people with cold 25 .
On winter days, Mr. Greenberg 26 gloves. During the rest of the year, he 27 gloves. People who have heard about him 28 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.
Mr. Greenberg 29 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 30 his behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes 31 him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them 32 .
It runs in the 33 . Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 34 . A pair of gloves may be a 35 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.
16. A. know about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look after
17. A. old B. busy C. kind D. poor
18. A. job B. name C. chance D. message
19. A. calm B. different C. crazy D. curious
20. A. act B. sound C. feel D. dress
21. A. cross over B. drive along C. hurry down D. keep off
22. A. cars B. people C. street numbers D. traffic lights
23. A. helps B. chooses C. greets D. sees
24. A. holds up B. hangs out C. moves on D. turns around
25. A. hands B. ears C. faces D. eyes
26. A. searches for B. stores up C. gives away D. puts on
27. A. borrows B. sells C. returns D. buys
28. A. call B. send C. lend D. show
29. A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed
30. A. understand B. dislike C. study D. excuse
31. A. sorry for B. satisfied with C. proud of D. surprised by
32. A. smart B. rich C. special D. happy
33. A. city B. family C. neighborhood D. company
34. A. honor B. pain C. same D. cold
35. A. small B. useful C. delightful D. comforting
[定文体抓主旨]:本文是一篇介绍人物的记叙文。在冬天,Michael Greenberg的公文箱里总带着许多手套,赠送给那些没戴手套的穷人。很多人都认识他,也理解他的行为;而不认识的人则可能会感到惊奇。他的家庭就有这种传统,他和他父亲都认为:帮助别人可以让所有人更快乐。 本篇难度:中等。
[篇章结构]:
段落
关键词
大意推测
第一部分(para.1-2)
Michael Greenberg;popular New Yorker;"Gloves" Greenberg;briefcase;gloves;
Michael Greenberg是一个很受欢迎的纽约人;他被称为“手套” Greenberg;他的公文箱里总是带着一些手套;
第二部分(para.3-5)
In winter;looks around;stops;gives them a pair;looking for;know him;his behavior;don't know him;don't realize;
在冬天,他总是四处看,遇到没戴手套的人就停下来,送给他们一副,然后继续寻找别的人;很多人认识他,理解他的行为;一些人不认识他,没意识他做法的用意。
第三部分(para.6)
Michael's father;helped the poor;made everyone happier;feels;A pair of gloves;make a big difference
他父亲也一直帮助穷人;他认为这样可以使所有人更快乐;他也觉得是这样;在冬天,一副小手套会有很大的不同。
[解析]:
16.A。前面说他在艺术或运动方面不出名(not famous),然后用but转折,但是人们都知道、了解(know about)他。
17.D。根据下文所描述的赠送手套的情况,以及30空前出现的“many poor New Yorkers”和33空后面出现的“the poor”,可知选D。
18.B。对于那些人来说,他是“"Gloves" Greenberg”,而这当然是一个名字。
19.B。前面说他看起来和其他商人差不多,穿着西装,带着公文箱,但是他的公文箱里有一些手套,这就与众不同(different)了。
20.A。下文提到“who look at the sidewalk”,和“He looks around”等,这些都是人的行为表现(act)。
21.C。前面说他和别的纽约人不同,他会四处看,见到没有手套的人会停下来,而其他人则是看着人行道,匆忙走过(hurry down)街道。
22.B。下文出现了“someone;them;more people”,可知他在看人(people)。
23.D。前句说到他“look around”,此处应是看到(sees)某些人。
24.C。他四处看人,看到没有手套的,就停下来给他们手套,然后继续前进(moves on),寻找更多需要手套的人。
25.A。他送给人们的是手套,当然是寻找更多手(hands)冷的人了。
26.C。上一段说到他送手套给别人,此处再次说他赠送(gives away)手套。
27.D。冬天,他赠送手套;手套哪里来的呢?当然要制作或者购买(buys)才会有。
28.B。人们听说他的善举,就寄送(send)手套给他,支持他。
29. C。他21年前开始(began)做这件事,做了这么长时间,因此现在很多穷人认识他。
30. A。他做了这么长时间,很多人都熟悉了,因此能够理解(understand)他的行为。
31. D。前面说许多纽约穷人知道他,理解他的行为;但是不认识他的人有时就会对他感到惊奇(surprised by)。
32.D。那些对他感到惊奇的人,只是没有意识到他只是想让他们高兴(happy)。
33.B。下文提到他的父亲,可知是家庭(family),而不是:城市;街区;公司。
34.C。前句说他父亲的做法和想法,而他的做法和他父亲是一样的,当然他的感觉也一样了(same)。
35.A。后半句有but转折,且有“make a big difference”,根据对比关系可推知选small。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试重庆卷
三 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请阅读下面两篇短文,掌握大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
When Joe was about to start school, all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out to be quite 36 . The fourth grade even found him at the 37 of the class. Joe struggled day and night but it did not 38 ---until one stormy afternoon.
On that afternoon, 39 the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dark clouds covered the sky and the storm set in. Hard though she tried to make the kid, 40 , the thunder won the battle for their attention. No one 41 the concepts except for Joe. He understood them and answered all the questions correctly. The teacher patted him on the back, and told him to go around to the other, and explain how he had managed it. 42 by his new found success. Joe moved quickly throughout the room. Soon math time was followed by the time for 43 . All children naturally drew 44 pictures, on such a day, except for Joe.
Since then, Joe started 45 . Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always 46 and curious about the change: Why had that stormy day changed Joe?
On the day Joe graduated, he presented the teacher with his, most 47 possession---the picture of a bright yellow sun. On the picture Joe had written: This is the day I 48 my brightness.
36. A. unfair B. boring C. disappointing D. dangerous
37. A. center B. top C. beginning D. bottom
38. A. happen B. work C. finish D. last
39. A. until B. since C. because D. as
40. A. concentrate B. change C. hide D. sit
41. A. challenged B. grasped C. doubted D. admitted
42. A. Relieved B. Surprised C. Encouraged D. Puzzled
43. A. class B. sports C. art D. tea
44. A. great B. dark C. different D. strange
45. A. improving B. painting C. recovering D. studying
46. A. worried B. amazed C. friendly D. cautious
47. A. familiar B. expensive C. admirable D. precious
48. A. woke up to B. put up with C. got on with D. looked down upon
[定文体抓主旨]:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Joe虽然曾是个好学生,但是突然情况急转直下,虽然他努力过,但是没有成效。一场雷雨却改变了Joe的学习轨迹。在别的同学不能集中注意力的情况下,Joe却掌握了老师讲的所有的概念,于是老师鼓励他给同学们讲解他是如何做到这一点的。在一个阴雨天,Joe却看到了希望的阳光,而充满阳光的画也成了他最珍贵的记忆。最后一段点出文章主旨大意。本篇难度:中等。
段落
关键词
大意推测
第一部分(para.1)
all signs pointed to success; turned out;the fourth grade;struggled day and night
一个曾经很好的学生的成绩突然变得令人失望,四年级时成绩跌倒了谷底,纵使他自己也很努力。
第二部分(para.2--3)
Math teacher;difficult concepts; dark clouds covered the sky;the thunder won the battle;except for Joe;patted him on the back;explain how he had managed it;drew pictures
一次雨天的经历。数学课上雷声使得同学们不能集中注意力,但是Joe却掌握了老师讲的所有概念。老师鼓励他给同学们解释他怎样做到的。这次成功的经历使得Joe有一种成就感,他画的画能够体现出他内心的变化。
第三部分(para.4)
graduated;presented his possession;picture of a bright yellow sun;brightness
毕业那天,老师同学们看到了Joe珍藏的画:那幅明亮的太阳,给他带来了希望。
36.C。根据上文all signs pointed to success, 和yet可知情况发生了变化,不是朝向成功的方向,而是令人失望的(disappointing),所以选C。
37.D。由上题可知,情况是令人失望的,四年级时Joe的成绩甚至(even)在班里排在了最后,所以选择bottom, at the bottom of意为“在…底部”。
38.B。本句中Joe struggled day and night说明他很努力,后面的but提示虽然努力了,但是没有见效(work),所以选B.
39.D。本句中表达的是在数学老师解释概念的时候发生的事情,所以用as引导时间状语从句。
40.A。根据the thunder won the battle for their attention可知雷声吸引了学生的注意力,也就是学生们不能集中注意 (concentrate),所以选A。
41.B。上句中说到学生不能把注意力集中在老师讲的内容上,所以没有人能够掌握那些概念。根据上下文推断,答案为B。
42.C。上句中提到只有Joe能正确回答这些问题,所以老师拍拍他的背,让他向同学解释他是怎样做到的。本句中说的是Joe受到鼓励,在教室里来回穿梭。由此确定选C。
43.C。下句中all children drew pictures可知数学课之后是美术课。所以选C。
44.B。在下一个段落中的the picture of a bright yellow sun,以及except for Joe可知别的孩子画的都是暗淡颜色的画,只有Joe的画是明亮的。bright是解题的关键,所以选B。
45.A。本文在讲述Joe的转变过程。前面提到的是Joe 的成绩是disappointing,而这里在讲Joe开始转变,开始提高,所以选A。
46.B。本题的解题关键是空后的连词and和curious, 根据and可知要填空的词和后面的curious同义概念的词,所以选择amazed,意为又吃惊又好奇,所以选B。
47.D。做好本题的关键是通读全文,才能悟出答案的意义。这幅充满金色阳光的画,对于Joe 来讲是十分珍贵的,因为它改变了Joe的学习轨迹。所以选D。
48.A。上文中已经谈到这幅画是Joe的珍藏,那么可知在图画上他所写的字是:这是我见到光明的日子。wake up to 意识到。
英语是高考中的重要考试科目,其中英语作文的分值占据了高考英语总分值的百分之二十五。因此,高考英语作文的训练非常重要。要想在高考英语作文中取胜,就必须从最基本的字、词、句出发,正确掌握英语作文的用词规则,了解基本的句型特点,这样才能使得句子简洁、连贯且多样化。为了提高大家写作水平的技巧和方法,下面我为大家带来高考英语作文范文及翻译,欢迎大家学习!
高考英语作文范文一:Spring is tht best season of the year. The weather gets warmer and warmer. My clas i'amates and I took a one-day sightseeing around our city.The scene was pretty. But when we saw the rivers along our city, I felt very sorry, and thoughit a lot.
With the development of modern agriculture and industry, more and more waste water is being poured into rivers. It has caused serious pollution. The river is becoming so dirty that no living things can live in it. The river is giving off a terrible smell.
We make an urgent appeal that measures should be taken to cope with the situation. Our should start building various facilities such as sewage treatment!plant and encourage scientists to work out more and better ways to reduce the pollution of water.
Water is tho source of our lives. It is very important to protect water.
翻译:
春天是一年中最好的季节,天气变得越来越暖和。我和我的同学们进行了一次环城一日游,所到之处景色宜人。但当我看到沿着城区流过的河流时,我感到很惋惜,想了很多。
随着现代工农业的发展,越来越多的污水排进河里,河水被严重污染。河水变得如此的肮脏以致于生物不能在里面生活。河水发出难闻的气味。
我们急切呼吁采取措施改变这种状况。政府应当建立各种设备,例如污水处理厂,并且鼓励科学家们想出更多更好的办法以减少水污染。
水是生命之源,保护水资源十分重要。
高考英语作文范文二:My classmates and I had an outing this spring. We had a good time. But meanwhile I noticed that water pollution in our city was becoming more and more serious.
On our way, we could see women washing clothes in the river. Litter was floating on the river. Waste water produced by a chemical factory was being discharged into the river. We did not see any fish in the river. The fiver was not so clear as before. Water quality was very bad. I am worried
about it because water is important to all living things. Man can not live without water. I hope people pay more attention to this problem, especially the . Try to control the pollution of water as early as possible.
At last I would like to say, "To protect water is to protect life."
翻译:
今年春天,我和我的同学去春游,我们玩得都很高兴。但同时,我也注意到我们城市的水污染变得越来越严重了。
沿途我们看到许多妇女在河边洗衣,河面上漂着垃圾,一家化工厂正将废水排入河中。河中看不到一条鱼,河水也不像从前那样清澈了,水质很差。对此我深感担忧,因为水对于所有生物都非常重要。没有水人类将无法生存。我希望人们能多关注这个问题,特别是政府部门,争取及早解决水污染问题。
最后,我想说?保护水就是保护生命。?
高考英语作文范文三:It has been estimated that smokers have made up half of the population in China. And the smokers are becoming younger and younger, even ineluding some middle school students.
Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to people'shealth. However, some people still enjoy smoking. Why? Because some of them think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others, think that smoking can refresh themselves.
In fact, smoking is a bad habit. (Motivational model yuedu.mipang.com)It can cause a lot of diseases. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.
Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves, but also bad for non-smokers.
Therefore, I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them.
翻译:
据估计,在中国吸烟者约占总人口的一半,而且烟民的年龄越来越年轻,甚至一些中学生也在抽烟。
如今越来越多的人们已经认识到吸烟有害人体健康,但他们仍然乐此不疲。为什么?一些人认为抽烟是一种时髦,另外一些人认为抽烟很有趣,还有一些人认为吸烟可以提神。
事实上,吸烟是一种不好的习惯,它能导致很多疾病。同时,吸烟很浪费金钱。除此而外,粗心的烟民还可能引起火灾。
吸烟对人们的身体百害而无一利。它不仅有害吸烟者本人,而且对不吸烟者也会造成损害。