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2015江苏英语高考答案_2015高考英语卷江苏卷
tamoadmin 2024-06-22 人已围观
简介1.2015江苏高考英语得高分容易吗2.2011–2015江苏省英语高考难度3.跪求2015年江苏省高考考试说明。特别是英语。4.英语学习资料:2015年高考英语同步训练之动词的时态和语态江苏英语卷子长度16页的原因如下:调侃江苏省的英语高考卷子非常长,有16页,简直就是一张“清明上河图”。其实北宋长画“清明上河图”的长度是5.287米。而且据说考卷页数多是因为排版比较稀疏。拓展知识、1、普通高等
1.2015江苏高考英语得高分容易吗
2.2011–2015江苏省英语高考难度
3.跪求2015年江苏省高考考试说明。特别是英语。
4.英语学习资料:2015年高考英语同步训练之动词的时态和语态
江苏英语卷子长度16页的原因如下:
调侃江苏省的英语高考卷子非常长,有16页,简直就是一张“清明上河图”。其实北宋长画“清明上河图”的长度是5.287米。而且据说考卷页数多是因为排版比较稀疏。
拓展知识、
1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(Nationwide Unified Examination for Admissions to General Universities and Colleges),简称“高考”,是合格的高中毕业生或具有同等学力的考生参加的选拔性考试。
2、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试。教育部要求各省(区、市)考试科目名称与全国统考科目名称相同的必须与全国统考时间安排一致。
3、参加考试的对象一般是全日制普通高中毕业生和具有同等学力的中华人民共和国公民,招生分理工农医(含体育)、文史(含外语和艺术)两大类。普通高等学校根据考生成绩,按照招生章程计划和扩招,德智体美劳全面衡量,择优录取。
2015年,高考逐步取消体育特长生、奥林匹克竞赛等6项加分项目。2016年,教育部严禁宣传“高考状元”、“高考升学率”,加强对中学高考标语的管理,坚决杜绝任何关于高考的炒作。
2017年4月7日教育部、中国残联关于印发《残疾人参加普通高等学校招生全国统一考试管理规定》的通知。
2022年,教育部发出《教育部关于做好2022年普通高校招生工作的通知》明确,2022年全国统考于6月7日举行。
2015江苏高考英语得高分容易吗
1. anticipate v. [?n't?s?.pe?t]预料;预期;预见;期望
A good speaker is able to anticipate an audience’s needs and concerns.
一个好的演讲者他能预料到听众的需求和关注的事情。
2. assure v. [?'?r] 确保;使确信;向…保证;弄清
The minister assured the public that all the products on display would be launched to the market.部长向公众保证所有的产品都将投放市场。
3. cease v. [si?s]停止;结束;中断;平息
When he heard the knock, he ceased writing. 当他听到敲门声,他停止了写作。
4. commodity n. [k?'mɑd?ti]商品;有用的东西;有使用价值的事物
5. compile v. [k?m'pa?l] 编译;编写(书、列表、报告等);编纂
Compiling a dictionary costs much time and patience. 编一部字典要花很长时间和耐心。
6. comprehensive adj. [.kɑmpr?'hens?v]全部的;所有的;(几乎)无所不包的;详尽的 We offer you a comprehensive training in all aspects of the business.
我们向你提供这个行业各方面的综合培训。
7. consent n. [k?n'sent]同意;允许;赞同;准许
Parents are required to give written consent before a child can be asked to participate in an interview. 只有经过家长书面同意,子女才能受邀参加访谈。
8. contrast n. ['kɑn.tr?st]对比(度);对照;反差;明显的差异
By contrast, before signing the contract, this university student did not contact his parents but make contact with his new colleague. 相反,在签合同之前,这个大学生没有联系他的父母而是联系了他的新同事。
9. core n. [k?r]核心;精髓;果核;(物体的)中心部分
10. criteria n. [kra?'t?ri?n]标准;尺度 criterion的复数形式
To qualify for a grant, students must satisfy certain criteria. 要获得领取奖学金的资格,学生必须符合某些标准。
11. crucial adj. ['kru?(?)l] 至关重要的;关键性的
Communication play a crucial part in patient care.沟通在患者护理中发挥着至关重要的作用。
12. crush v. [kr?] 压碎(坏);压伤;挤压变形 n. 迷恋;(狭小空间中)拥挤的人群 Two people were crushed to death in the rush to escape.在匆忙逃跑中有两个人被压死。
13. curse v. [k?rs]诅咒;咒骂;在心里诅咒;念咒语诅咒 n. 咒;咒语;祸根;咒骂语
14. deduce v. [d?'dus]推断;演绎;推论
Scientists deduced that animals could adapt to their surroundings. 科学家推断,动物能适应他们的环境。
15. despair n. [d?'spe?(r)]绝望;失望
The noise from the neighbors used to drive him to despair. 邻居那里传来的噪声曾让他绝望。
16. devil n. ['dev(?)l]魔鬼;恶魔;魔王;撒旦
2011–2015江苏省英语高考难度
90分以上对于一般的重点高中的同学来说是很容易达到的。
但是,今年的作文在批阅过程中控制较严格,阅卷过半时,全省全卷均分与去年接近。所以,今年的英语作文所占比重较大,拿100以上的高分整体讲有难度。
跪求2015年江苏省高考考试说明。特别是英语。
2011年和2012年江苏高考英语难度相较于08-10年而言,稳中有变,难度中等,2013年难度较大,特别是阅读理解方面,其中D篇尤其之长。2014和2015年的江苏高考英语难度相较于13年而言,又有了较大的升级。另外,2016年江苏高考英语的难度回归到正常水平,与平时的一模、二模和三模试卷相比难度有较大降低。17年江苏高考英语难度是否会维持在16年的水平,还需17年江苏高考考生拭目以待。
英语学习资料:2015年高考英语同步训练之动词的时态和语态
从江苏省教育考试院获悉,《2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)说明》语文、数学、英语学科,及《2015年江苏省普通高中学业水平测试(选修科目)说明》历史、地理、思想政治、物理、化学、生物学科全部出台。这套“说明”对2015年高考的考点范围、能力要求都有明确表述,是考生参加高考的权威指南。现代快报第一时间约请南京市第二十九中学九科一线名师,解读最新变化。语文老师提醒考生不要写“四不像”作文;数学老师从中发现,2015年的数学试题预计会很亲切;英语老师建议考生要重视实际语言运用能力考查……
高考计分科目:语数外
“四不像”作文不灵了,要用“适当文体样式”
点评名师:高级教师宋兵周晟
语文
最新变化:
初中部分增加《记承天寺夜游》和《早春呈水部张十八员外》两篇,总数达30篇,对学生的语言积累更为重视。作文继去年给“抒情性散文”以地位后,又加入“能运用适当的文体样式”这一句,进一步提高文体要求,提醒考生平时要杜绝“四不像”的习作。附加卷名著阅读去掉了巴金的《家》,总数恢复成10部,这对文科班学生来说算是减轻了一点负担。古诗文阅读鉴赏评价要求中,“鉴赏文学作品的表达技巧”被修改成了“鉴赏文学作品的艺术技巧”,在学术上,两者界限并不是特别明晰,但“艺术技巧”的提法相对来说更全面,更有涵盖性。
在“典型题示例”中,删掉了字音、字形、标点符号、语用主观题这些样题示例,但不能就此认定今年字音字形之类不考,毕竟在必考内容中仍是明确的能力要求。另外,词语辨析、诗文对仗、连贯、得体等新题型被纳入“典型题示例”中(漫画题除外)。
复习建议:
考生在平时的复习中精练多思,学会感悟与归纳,注重能力训练;作文要增强文体意识,注重情感与理性的个性化表达;同时研究“典型题示例”及其他高考精题,总结命题答题规律。
大部分题源于课本,试题会很亲切
点评名师:高三数学备课组长马乃伦
数学
最新变化:
(1)必做题部分在考试内容栏中有两处发生了变化:函数与方程,互斥事件及其发生的概率都从A级考点变成B级考点。其中函数与方程的思想是中学数学里非常重要的一种思想方法,对这方面内容的考查可以区分出学生的能力,加强这方面内容的考查是必要的;互斥事件及其发生的概率这部分内容在现实生活中有广泛的应用,对于大部分学生的后继学习也有一定的影响,因此把这两部分内容的考查从A级考点变为B级考点是很正常的,高考将会加强这两方面相关内容的考查。
(2)考试说明的另外变化是在典型示例中:填空题12题为2014年数学考卷中的12题,这说明将延续近两来江苏高考命题的风格,试题朴实平和,大部分题目源于课本,有似曾相识的感觉,给考生以亲切感。
复习建议:
用教材来对照说明中的36个A级考点、74个B级考点及8个C级考点,不能留有知识盲点。提高运算能力,一方面要通过限时练习来提高做容易题和中等题的速度,另外一方面要提高运算的准确率。
重视实际语言运用能力考查
2015年高考英语同步训练之动词的时态和语态
Ⅰ.单项填空
2013年高考真题:
1. “What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ______ president,” said the boy, with a *** ile.(湖南)
A. have been B. am
C. was D. will be
2. Around two o'clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ______ us.(湖南)
A. bothers B. had bothered
C. would bother D. bothered
3. If nothing ______, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.(湖南)
A. does B. had been done
C. will do D. is done
4. — Have you heard about the recent election?
— Sure, it ______ the only thing on the news for the last three days.(湖南)
A. would be B. is
C. has been D. will be
5. — I don't understand why you didn't go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.
— I'm so sorry. But I ______ my homework. (湖南)
A. had done B. was doing
C. would do D. am doing
6. Shakespeare's play Hamlet ______ into at least ten different films over the past years. (北京)
A. had been made B. was made
C. has been made D. would be made
7. — Do you think Mom and Dad ______ late?
— No, Swiss Air is usually on time.(北京)
A. were B. will be
C. would be D. have been
8. Hurry up! Mark and Carol ______ us.(北京)
A. expect B. are expecting
C. have expected D. will expect
9. — So what is the procedure?
— All the applicants ______ before a final decision is made by the authority. (北京)
A. interview
B. are interviewing
C. are interviewed
D. are being interviewed
10. We ______ very early so we packed the night before.(新课标Ⅱ)
A. leave B. had left
C. were leaving D. have left
11. If we ______ now to protect the environment, we'll live to regret it. (新课标Ⅰ)
A. hadn't acted B. haven't acted
C. don't act D. won't act
12. When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I ______ my mind.(新课标Ⅰ)
A. have changed B. change
C. had changed D. would change
13. I ______ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.(江西)
A. e B. came
C. am ing D. was ing
14. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ______ it for a very long time. (辽宁)
A. has had B. had had
C. has D. had
15. We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.(辽宁)
A. had been improved
B. will be improved
C. is improved
D. was improved
16. I didn't think I'd like the movie, but actually it ______ pretty good. (山东)
A. has been B. was
C. had been D. would be
17. — Oh no! We're too late. The train ______.
— That's OK. We'll catch the next train to London. (山东)
A. was leaving B. had left
C. has left D. has been leaving
18. The famous musician, as well as his students, ______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.(福建)
A. were invited
B. was invited
C. have been invited
D. has been invited
19. The girl has a great interest in sport and ______ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.(福建)
A. took B. is taking
C. takes D. has been taking
20. Generally, students' inner motivation with high expectations from others ______ essential to their development.(江苏)
A. is B. are
C. was D. were
21. — Could I use your car tomorrow morning?
— Sure. I ______ a report at home.(江苏)
A. will be writing B. will have written
C. have written D. have been writing
22. — What about your self?drive trip yesterday?
— Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ______ a rough ride.(江苏)
A. had B. have
C. would have D. have had
23. On Monday mornings it usually ______ me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles. (陕西)
A. takes B. is taking
C. took D. will take
24. Jim ______ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.(陕西)
A. watched B. had watched
C. was watching D. would be watching
25. Hurry up, kids! The school bus ______ for us!(四川)
A. waits B. was waiting
C. waited D. is waiting
26. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ______ one of the main pipes.(天津)
A. had repaired B. have repaired
C. repaired D. are repairing
27. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______ sharply.(浙江)
A. was increasing B. has increased
C. had increased D. will be increasing
28. I felt very tired when I got home, and I ______ straight to bed.(重庆)
A. go B. went
C. had gone D. have gone
29. A Midsummer Night's Dream ______ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.(重庆)
A. opens B. is opened
C. will open D. will be opened
30. I'm calling about the apartment you ______ the other day. Could you tell me more about it?(安徽)
A. advertised B. had advertised
C. are advertising D. will advertise
2014届模拟题:
31. Mr. Black ______ for Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane ______ on Sunday?(中原名校联盟高三上期第一次摸底考试)
A. leaves; takes off
B. leaves; is taking off
C. is leaving; is taking off
D. is leaving; takes off
32. The shoes are of high quality and ______ long.(中原名校联盟高三上期第一次摸底考试)
A. wore B. are worn
C. wear D. will be worn
33. Yesterday afternoon, I ______ basketball with my clas *** ates for two hours.(耒阳二中高三第一次月考摸底考试)
A. play B. played
C. have played D. had played
34. Over the past decades, sea ice ______ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.(黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高三第一次月考)
A. had decreased
B. decreased
C. has been decreasing
D. is decreasing
35. Mr. White ______ his racing bicycle by himself yesterday, but I'm not sure whether it is ready.(衡阳市第八中学高三上期第二次月考)
A. repaired B. had repaired
C. was repairing D. would repair
36. It was reported that an agreement ______ between the two panies and that they would carry out a project together.(衡阳市第八中学高三上期第二次月考)
A. reached B. had been reached
C. was reached D. has been reached
37. Our new English teacher, who is said to have moved back to China, ______ in America for almost ten years.(安庆市望江中学高三上期期中考试)
A. lived B. has lived
C. was living D. had lived
38. He ______ football regularly for many years when he was young.(桂林市十八中高三上期第三次月考)
A. was playing B. has played
C. played D. had played
39. — How did you catch the thief?
— Well, he ______ some goods into his bag when I came around a corner in the shop. So I caught him.(吉林市普通中学高三开学摸底考试)
A. was putting B. was put
C. have put D. had put
40. — Dear me! I ______ you at first sight! But you do have changed a lot!
— Nor ______ I! You are no longer the Fat Girl! (淮安市清江中学高三上学期第一次月考)
A. haven't recognized; have
B. hadn't recognized; had
C. don't recognize; do
D. didn't recognize; did
41. — Hi, Michelle,I can't find my e?dictionary.
— Sorry, I ______ it. I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things.(江西省红色六校高三上学期第一次联考)
A. had used B. used
C. was using D. am using
42. There are frequently reports of accidents as fireworks ______, stored or transported. (辽宁省瓦房店高级中学高三10月月考)
A. have been made
B. are being made
C. were made
D. have made
43. — Mr. Harry, we want to hear what you think about the reform being carried out in our school.
— OK, I ______ to that.(潍坊市潍坊一中高三上学期10月份阶段性检测)
A. am ing B. have e
C. came D. e
44. Since Jack was laid off from his job three months ago, he ______ a new one, but without luck.(潍坊市潍坊一中高三上学期10月份阶段性检测)
A. looked for B. had looked for
C. is looking for D. has been looking for
45. Rain and high winds today ______ to take the place of yesterday's mild conditions.(烟台二中高三10月月考)
A. expect B. are expected
C. are expecting D. has expected
46. She gave me half, and ______ the other half for her hu *** and.(枣庄市滕州一中高三10月第一次单元测试)
A. kept B. had kept
C. keeps D. will keep
47. The puters made by our pany sell best, but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that they ______. (西安市长安区一中高三上学期第一次模拟考试)
A. were playing B. were to play
C. had played D. played
48. — You've left the light on.
— Oh, so I have. ______ to turn it off.(福建省德化一中高三上学期第二次质检)
A. I'll go B. I've gone
C. I go D. I'm going
49. Japan's economy ______ in the past twenty years. No one knows how long it ______ before it regains its increase.(成都七中高三上学期期中考试)
A. has been declining; will be
B. has declined; would be
C. had been in decline; would take
D. was on the decline; will take
50. The news came as no surprise to me. I ______ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.(泸州市泸县第九中学高三上学期第一次诊断模拟考试)
A. knew B. know
C. have known D. had known
Ⅱ.根据句子提供的语境,用动词的适当形式(时态和语态)完成句子
1. The play which ________________ (produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.
2. Please do me a favor — ________________ (invite)my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.
3. The plans to bring in new laws which ________________ (force) parents to take more responsibilities for the education of their children.
4. A *** all plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city and ________________ (kill) all four people on board.
5. There is a great deal of evidence which ________________ (indicate) that music activities engage different parts of the brain.
6. Michael's new house is like a huge palace, if it ________________ (pare) with his old one.
7. — Why does the lake *** ell terrible?
— Because large quantities of water ________________ (pollute).
8. According to the literary review, Shakespeare ________________ (make) his charities live through their language in his plays.
9. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ________________ (broadcast) and I want to listen.
10. — The food here is nice enough.
— My friend ________________ (introduce) me a right place.
11. — What is the price of petrol these days?
— Oh, it ________________ (rise) sharply since last month.
12. His sister left home in 1998, and ________________ (hear of) since.
13. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________________ (rise) steadily since 1990.
14. I was out of town at the time, so I don't know exactly how it ________________ (happen).
15. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ________________ (visit) Beijing next summer.
16. Mary went to the box office at lunchtime, but all the tickets ________________ (sell) out.
17. — What do you think of the movie?
— It's fantastic. The only pity is that I ________________ (miss) the beginning of it.
18. She stared at the painting, wondering where she ________________ (see) it.
19. — I've got to go now.
— Must you? I ________________ (think)you could stay for dinner with us.
20. Progress ________________ (be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.
21. The population of Jiangsu ________________ (grow)to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.
22. — Good morning, Terry, can I use your puter for a while this afternoon?
— Sorry. It ________________ (use).
23. — Ann is in hospital.
— Oh, really? I ________________ (not know). I ________________ (go) and visit her.
24. Great changes ________________ (take) place at the end of the 1980s.
25. Great changes ________________ (take) place since the end of the 1980s.
26. Great changes ________________ (take) place by the end of the 1980s.
27. When I last saw her, she ________________ (read) Harry Potter.
28. When the meeting ________________ (begin),please e and take some notes. I think you know when the meeting ________________ (begin).
第6节
Ⅰ.1. D 根据问句:你想当什么?可知时态为一般将来时态,故答案选D。
2. A 根据标志词every night及意识到句中will表示一种习惯性动作,故使用一般现在时态。
3. D nothing与do之间为被动关系,只能选B、D;主句用一般将来时态可知,条件状语从句使用一般现在时态表示将来。故答案选D。
4. C 根据标志词for the last three days用现在完成时态,故答案选C。
5. B 根据语境,没去听课,是因为“在”做作业,用进行时。时间状语是“yesterday afternoon”所以用过去进行时态,故答案选B。
6. C 根据标志词over the past years应使用现在完成时态。
7. B 句意:你认为父母会迟到吗?故答案选B。
8. B 根据Hurry up!可知,Mark和Carol正在等我们。故选B,现在进行时态。
9. C applicants与interview之间为被动关系,用被动语态;且句子描述一般情况,用一般现在时态。故答案选C。
10. C 句意:我们会很早离开,所以我们前一天晚上就打好包了,故使用过去进行时表过去将来的动作。故答案选C。
11. C 主句用一般将来时态,从句应使用一般现在时态,故答案选C。
12. A 句意:第一次见到Bryan时我不喜欢他,但现在我已经改变我的想法了。
13. D 句意:我那天本要去看你,但我不得不打电话取消, e的过去进行时态表过去将来。
14. B 句意:“卖”用sold,一般过去时, “拥有”是 “卖”之前的事,故用过去完成时态。
15. B 句意:我们充满信心……,证明此事还未发生,故使用一般将来时态,故答案选B。
16. B 句意:我认为我不会喜欢这部**,而实际上这是部相当好的**。根据上下时态一致,用一般过去时态陈述过去的事实。
17. C 句意:——我们太晚了,火车已经离开。——没关系,我们可以赶下一趟火车去伦敦。“已经离开”用现在完成时。
18. B as well as之前的musician为句子主语, 对应谓语使用单数;再根据标志性词语at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo可知应使用一般过去时态。故答案选B。
19. D 根据标志词over the last three years 可知答案为D。
20. A 主语为motivation,故谓语为单数;根据语境及generally可知,描述的为一般情况,故使用一般现在时态,故答案选A。
21. A 句意为:——明天早上我可以用下你的车吗?——当然。我那时将会在家写报告。将来进行时态,表示将来的某一时间段正在发生的动作。故答案选A。
22. A 句意:我们昨天的自驾旅行是一次颠簸的旅行。故选一般过去时态。
23. A 根据标志词on Monday mornings,usually可以判断应用一般现在时态。故答案选A。
24. C 固定句型:was/ were doing sth. when…意为:正在做某事的时候,突然……。故答案选C,表示这一动作在过去一直在进行。
25. D 句意:快点,校车正在等我们。用现在进行时态,故答案选D。
26. D 句意:暂时断水了,因为工人在修一个主管道。根据句意,选现在进行时态。
27. B 根据标志词during the last three decades,用现在完成时态,故答案选B。
28. B 根据上下时态一致原则,and前后都应使用一般过去时态。
29. A 句意:《仲夏夜之梦》于6月19日在皇家剧院首映,然后在苏格兰各地巡回演出。根据上下时态一致原则,and前后时态一致,根据tours可知,and后也用一般现在时态。open在句中表示开演,用主动。
30. A 句中the other day为标志词,应用一般过去时。
31. D 第一空in a few days几天后用于一般将来时。第二空时刻表的动作用一般现在时表示将来。所以选D。
32. C 句意:鞋子质量好而且穿得久(耐穿)。事物的特征用一般现在时态的主动语态,所以选C。
33. B yesterday afternoon为一般过去时的标志词,所以选B。
34. C over the past (last) decades 为现在完成时的标志词,所以只有C正确。
35. C 根据上下文“我不知道他修好没有”,所以选过去进行时表示“昨天他在修自行车”。
36. B 根据上下文“两个公司之间已达成协议”,用完成时表示“已经”。另外,主句是一般过去时。所以从句相应用过去完成时。
37. A 根据上下文,老师现在已经搬回中国了,生活在美国是过去的经历,用一般过去时态。故答案选A。
38. C when he was young是具体的过去时间,所以用一般过去时态。故答案选C。
39. A 根据上下文,“当我到商店的时候,他正把东西放进口袋”,所以用过去进行时态,故答案选A。
40. D 第一空是说第一眼没认出来(后来认出来了),所以用一般过去时,第二空是倒装句,需要助动词,因为这句话完整的是:I didn't recognize you either,用倒装句是Nor did I。故答案选D。
41. B 根据上下文,“我用了(电子字典)”,是对话之前的动作,用一般过去时态。故答案选B。
42. B 根据上下文“烟花爆竹在生产,储存和运输过程中频出事故”,过程中用进行时态表示,只有B正确。
43. A 根据上下文“好的,我就说”,e, go, leave, move等表位移的动词用进行时表示将来,所以选A。
44. D 根据since句型,since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时。根据下文,“没有找到”,所以强调“一直在找”。所以选D。
45. B 根据上下文,“今天的大雨和大风”,用现在时。be expected to do“有望做……”,所以选B。
46. A 根据上下文,两个谓语动词并列,时态保持一致,gave为一般过去时,所以选A。
47. B 根据上下文“几年前,没人会想象它们在市场上所起的作用”,想象的是未来的事情,两者结合所以用过去将来时。were to do表示过去将来时。
48. A 根据上下文“哦,是的。我就去把它关了”,说话者表示临时的决定,用will do。be going to do表示计划好的事情。所以选A。
49. A in the past(last) twenty years为现在完成时态的标志,根据下文,“没人知道什么时候再恢复增长”,时间状语从句中regains用现在时表示将来,所以第二空用一般将来时。所以A正确。
50. D 根据标志词for some time可知用完成时态,根据上文“消息传来,我一点不奇怪”,可见在消息传来之前就已经知道了。根据came一般过去时,选择过去完成时。
Ⅱ.1. will be produced 2. invite 3. force 4. killed 5. indicates 6. is pared 7. have been polluted 8. makes 9. is being broadcast 10. introduced 11. has risen 12. has not been heard of 13. has been rising 14.happened 15. is going to visit/will visit 16. had been sold 17. missed 18. had seen 19. thought 20. has been 21. has grown 22. will be being used 23. didn't know; will go 24. took 25. have taken 26. had taken 27. was reading 28. begins; will begin