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2015北京高考英语试题_2015北京高考题英语
tamoadmin 2024-07-04 人已围观
简介1.2015年全国高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析2.2015年高考英语高频词汇解析:aid3.2015年英语高考全国卷2的作文题!在线等!4.2015年高考英语作文2篇 语法填空是高考改革后的新题型,一般在一篇约200 词左右、难度适中的短文中,设10 个空格,如果不怎么清楚,下面是我为大家整理的关于高考英语语法填空技巧整理,希望对您有所帮助。欢迎大家阅读参考学习! 高
1.2015年全国高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析
2.2015年高考英语高频词汇解析:aid
3.2015年英语高考全国卷2的作文题!在线等!
4.2015年高考英语作文2篇
语法填空是高考改革后的新题型,一般在一篇约200 词左右、难度适中的短文中,设10 个空格,如果不怎么清楚,下面是我为大家整理的关于高考英语语法填空技巧整理,希望对您有所帮助。欢迎大家阅读参考学习!
高考英语语法填空解题技巧
无提示词一般考查:冠词、介词、连词、代词、助动词、固定搭配等
有提示词一般考查:谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词等。
具体策略:
(一)、给出动词基本形态,填写词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词),或填写谓语部分,或是填写非谓语动词;
(二)、给出词语,词性的变化,如名词、动词、形容词、副词之间的转化,名词的复数形式,给出形容词,需要填写比较级、最高级,或词性词形转化,转化为副词,或是填写 反义词 (前缀);
(三)、给出副词,填写比较级、最高级,或是填写反义词;
(四)、不给词语填写限定词的时候,很可能是填冠词、人称代词主格宾格形式,物主代词、反身代词的单复数形式。形容词性物主代词或some、any、other、another等限定词;有的名词前有限定词,比如:序数词,形容词的最高级等,其前用定冠词。
高考英语语法填空不给提示词范例
例:2015课标IIThe adobe dwellings built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ______ most modern of architects and engineers.
答案与分析:the。这里名词由形容词的最高级修饰,因此用定冠词。
例:2015广东He owned ______ farm, which looked almost abandoned.
答案与分析:a。名词farm前应该有冠词,因为在 文章 中第一次出现,所以用不定冠词。
例:2010广东After the student left, the teacher let ______ student taste the water.
答案与分析:another。上文谈到一个学生让老师品尝他从沙漠里带了来的泉水,当那个学生离开后,老师让另一个学生品尝这泉水的味道。根据语境这里填写限定词another。
例:2014广东Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said ______ was a wonderful holiday destination.
答案与分析:it。第二个 句子 中的宾语从句缺主语,这里it代替前文提到过的Miami。
例:2015课标IFor those who fly to Guilin, it?s only an hour away ______ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
答案与分析:by
例:2014课标IIThere were many people waiting at the bus stop, ______ some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.
答案与分析:and。“There were many people waiting at the bus stop”是个完整的句子,“some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.”也是个完整的句子,两句之间是并列关系。
例:2012广东______he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was
wrong.
答案与分析:Although/Though。这里有两个句子,“______ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back”和“he was wrong.”,且两个句子之间没有分号或句号,根据句意可知,第一个句子是让步状语从句。
例:2015课标IIAs natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ______ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
答案与分析:how。因为“...the Pueblo Indians figured out”和“...the adobe walls needed to be...”是两套主谓关系,即两个句子,它们之间没有句号或分号,空格处必定是填连词;根据句意,确定填写连词how。
例:2014广东I didn?t understand ______ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation.
答案与分析:why
例:2015课标II?d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River ______ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.
答案与分析:that/which
例:2013广东His son looked surprised, “I can understand why I shouldn?t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, _____not save a bit of money?”
答案与分析:why
例:2014课标IIThen the driver stood up and asked, “ _______anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop? ”
答案与分析:Did
总之,以上讲解了语法填空题的部分微技能,例题都来自于高考真题,具有代表性。无论试题如何变化,万变不离其宗,只要牢固掌握英语的语法和词汇知识,就一定能做好语法填空题中的纯空格填空题。
高考英语语法填空有提示词范例
例:2015课标II?d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River that are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ______ (painting).
答案与分析:paintings。该词前面有限定词many,因此用复数形式。
例:2014课标IWhile there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us the ______ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. 答案与分析:changes。该词后面的动词是复数形式,因此change用复数形式。
例:2015课标IFinally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is ______ (clean) than ever.
答案与分析cleaner
例:2015课标IIIn addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ______ (able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment.
答案与分析ability
例:2015课标IIAs ______ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
答案与分析natural
例:2015课标IIWalls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat ______ (slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house.
答案与分析slowly
例.2014课标IJust be ______ (patience).
答案与分析patient
例:2015课标IIThis cycle ______ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures.
答案与分析:goes。根据句中的时间状语day after day和后面的句子中使用的时态,可以确定该动词用一般现在时态形式,主语是单数,因此动词用数三人称单数形式。
例:2015课标IIt was raining lightly when I ______ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.
答案与分析:arrived。所给动词arrive前是代词I,这里应该是谓语动词,因为主句的时态是过去时态,因此这里用过去时态。
例:2015课标IIWhen a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough ______ (cool) the house during the hot day; at the same time, they warm up again for the night.
答案与分析to cool
例:2015课标IAbercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people ______ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
答案与分析living
例:2015课标IA study of travelers ______ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
答案与分析conducted
例:2010广东He spit it out, ______ (say) it was awful.
答案与分析:saying。在这里say前没有并列连词,因此可以推断不是并列谓语,是非谓语动词,又因为say与主语he的关系是主动关系,因此用现在分词。
2015年全国高考英语试卷难不难,难度系数解读点评答案解析
高考英语分值分配情况如下:全国高考—卷英语听力部分是30分,第一节每小题1.5分,共7.5分,第二节每小题1.5分,共22.5分。第二部分阅读理解总分40分,第三部分语言知识运用总分是45分,第四部分写作是35分,其中短文改错10分,书面表达25分。
新高考英语知识运用题和阅读理解题的分值分别位居第一、第二,但英语知识运用题的答题时间较短,要求考上在短时间内迅速作答。
新高考英语试卷的题型:听力不变,每小题1.5分,共30分。阅读理解,第一节,共三篇,每题2.5分,共25分;第二节,七选五,每题2分,共10分。
语言知识运用,第一节为完形填空,每题1.5分,共30分。第二节为语法填空,每题1.5分,共15分。写作第一节为应用文写作,15分(80词左右)。第二节为读后续写(写记叙文,150词左右)或概要写作(60词左右)25分(两种形式在不同考次不定期使用)。
2015年高考英语高频词汇解析:aid
2015年全国新课标(Ⅱ卷)英语试卷分析点评
难易程度和去年基本相同,题型没有新变化,整体上难度适中。试卷重点考查学生的基础知识和综合运用能力。
阅读理解部分:文章体裁设置和去年保持一致,以记叙文和说明文为主,主要考查考生快速获取、处理、分析信息的能力。第一篇文章是记叙文,第二、三篇是说明文,第四篇是应用文。阅读题型分为细节、推理、词义猜测和主旨大意四类。细节题所占比例最大,词义猜测题和主旨大意题只有2道。整体上看,4篇阅读文章信息量不是很大,语篇长度适中。阅读理解试题整体上问题简洁、清楚,只要考生真正读懂文章,就能正确作答。七选五这一题型出题方式仍较单一化,依然是一篇说明文,讲的是如何进行马拉松训练的话题,难易度与往年持平。
完形填空部分,今年所选的文章是一篇情境类文章,重点考查考生对基本词汇的掌握和根据上下文语境选择词汇的能力,对考生理解语境和语篇的能力有一定要求,难度和去年持平。语法填空和短文改错部分:侧重考查语法基础知识,考查内容较全面,其中动词时态、非谓语形式、词性转化都有涉及。而短文改错考查的内容集中在时态、介词、名词的单复数、固定搭配等,考查重点和语法填空一样,难度不大。书面表达部分:今年的书面表达设题属命题式半开放型作文,旨在考查考生能否正常使用日常语言交际的能力,内容贴近生活,延续以往新课标卷出题所热衷的体裁——应用文。
综上所述,今年的英语高考试题是考查考生们的基础知识、基本技能和语言综合运用能力。如果考生们的语言基本功扎实,可得到较为理想的分数。
2015年英语高考全国卷2的作文题!在线等!
以下是 考 网为大家整理的《2015年高考英语高频词汇解析:aid》的文章,供大家参考阅读!
句子
Snow aids farmers by keeping heart in the lower ground levels, thereby saving the seeds from freezing.
雪对农民是一种帮助,因为它保持地层土壤的温度,使种子不致冻死。
解析
1.aid的用法
1)用作名词
① 表示一般意义的“帮助”或“援助”,是不可数名词:
The family lived on aid for two years.
这一家人靠政府援助生活了两年。
②表示“助手”或“辅助用品”等具体意义,是可数名词:
A dictionary is an important aid in learning a new language.
词典是学习一种新语言的重要工具。
③用于短语:
(a) come (go) to one’s aid 来(去)帮助某人:
They all came to my aid.
他们都来帮助我。
(b) in aid of 用来帮助...:
He collected money in aid of charity.
他为资助慈善事业募捐。
该短语通常用于 What’s ...in aid of?(...有什么用?)这样的结构:
What’s the money in aid of?
这钱作什么用?
(c) with the aid of 借助...的帮助:
We may travel with the aid of a good map.
我们可以靠一张好地图去旅行。
2)用作动词(及物)
They aided us with money.
他们用钱资助我们。
注意以下正误句型:
我们已帮助他们提前完成了工作。
正:We’ve aided him to finish the work ahead of time.
正:We’ve aided him in finishing the work ahead of time.
误:We’ve aided him finish the work ahead of time.
3)比较 aid 与 help:
①help 属普通用词,多用于口语和一般性文体;而 aid 则属正式用词,多用于较正式的文体。
②在表示较大的经济或物质帮助时一般用 aid, 较少用 help。
③两者句型有同有异:
正:help sb (to) do sth (to 可省略)
误:help sb doing sth
正:aid sb to do sth (to 不可省略)
正:aid sb in doing sth
误:aid sb do sth
2.save常见短语
1)save for (v.+prep.)为…积蓄
It is necessary to save for when you are ill or too old to work.
有必要存些钱以备生病或年老不能工作时用。
2)save from (v.+prep.)从…中救出,使免受
The brave soldier saved a child from a burning house.
那勇敢的战士从着火的房子里救出了一个孩子。
3)save till (v.+prep.)把…保存到…
Let's save this bottle of wine till Christmas.
我们把这瓶酒留到圣诞节再喝吧。
4)ave up (v.+adv.)储存起来
I am saving up to buy a car.
我在攒钱买车。
练习
We thought of selling this old furniture,but we've decided to _____ it. It might be valuable.(2002全国高考题)
A. hold on to B. keep up with
C. turn to D. look after
2015年高考英语作文2篇
书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件,邀她一同前往,内容包括:
1.出发及返回时间;
2.活动:包饺子、表演节目等。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.结语已为你写好。
望采纳
2017年全国二卷的英语作文翻译2015高考全国卷2作文英语15分有的,这种得分很普遍。
写英文字母要掌握正确笔顺。
如小写字母i ,应该先写下面的部分,然后再打点。
有的学生却按写汉字的习惯从上到下写,写快了,就会把点和下面的竖笔连在一起,显得十分别扭。
字形t应为两笔。
不少人却将两笔合成一笔,看上去不像t,倒像l或是e,难以辨认。
另外,把r写成v,把q写成把g,把k写成h等等,都是中学生书写中常见的毛病。
2018全国二卷英语作文英文写作格式一般英语国家的使用者习惯定格开始写,段落与段落之间空一行的间隔;但我们的开头空两格格式也是正确的,这样我们在换行的时候就不要空出一行得位置,只需要另起一行空两格即可开始写作。
其他的英语类考试也是类似的,不过最好考前具体了解一下,在开始前在作文题目旁边或草稿纸上记下格式!这样自己就不容易遗忘~
今年全国2卷最可能出什么话题的英语作文2014年为了帮助中学生健康成长,某中学英文报开辟了HEART-TO-HEART专栏。
假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie,收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。
信中该同学向你诉说了你自己的困扰;近日容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。
请用英文给该同学写一封回信。
内容要点如下:1. 表示理解并给予安慰;2. 提出建议并说明理由。
注意:1. 词数120左右;2. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;3. 信的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:temper n. 脾气,情绪Hi Worried,I'm sorry to know that you're having such a bad time at the moment._________________________________________________Yours,Jamie范文:Hi Worried,I'm sorry to know that you're having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don't have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you'll regret. Here are three useful tips:First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits. I hope you'll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.Yours,Marj
高考英语全国卷Ⅱ作文2010年高考英语(全国卷II)作文分析及范文 东方网教育 2010年06月11日10:54 来源:网络 今年全国卷II的英语作文从难度及要求上来说,保持与上年同卷相近。
属于书信写作。
选材内容上,要求写一封招聘外教的具体要求。
其中,给出了具体招聘的注意事项。
字数要求与往年不变。
来看具体的试题: 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter 曾表示希望来中国教书,你校现需招聘外教,请给他写封信,告知招聘信息。
内容主要包括: 1、教授课程:英语口语、英语写作、今日美国、今日英国等。
2、授课对象:高中生(至少三年英语基础) 3、工作量: -----每周12学时,任选三门课 -----担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问(advisor) 注意: 1、词数100左右; 2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3、开头语已经为你写好,请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。
根据试题所设定的要求,我们可以看出,本信涉及的生僻词不多,根据线索和信函要求,学生容易组织材料。
适当的延展个别细节再加上所给的提示,考生注意写清楚以下几点:1.招聘之事,2. 教授课程,3. 授课对象,4. 工作量,5. 恰当的结尾,就能较好的发挥出来。
当然在书写上,要干净整洁的卷面与字数要求,一般能达到较高的分数。
来看具体的作文参考范文: Dear Peter, I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China. Our school now is looking for a native-speaker to teach somen courses to senior high students. If you e, you can choose three of the following four courses: Speaking, writing, Britain Today and America Today, and teach 12 hours a week. The students who are going to take these courses have at least three years of English learning experience. Besides teaching, you will also work as an advisor to our students's English club or our school's English newspaper. Please let me know if you are interested and if you have any other questions, I'd be more than happy to help. 凭借笔者作为几年来参加国家高考改卷的教师的改卷经验,特别提醒考生的是,高分作文需要满足的条件:1、字数不要太多也不要太少(90—110是允许的波动范围,不含标点。
)2、书写要标准流畅行文美观无涂污。
3.语法、用词及上下文均要得体和丰富。
4、标点符号的正确使用不可以忽略。
5、根据高考评卷经验,25分以上的高分作文达到的要求:1)覆盖所有写作要点;2)应用丰富的语法和词汇;3)句子之间结构使用得体有效,结构和逻辑紧凑;完全达到写作目的。
2010年全国二卷英语高考作文翻译你说的是这篇吗?In my life, I prefer fairy tales to other tories. I think they are very fun and sometimes make me happy. One of the moving fairy tales is a great story named "The Little Mermaid”. It was so sad that I almost cried along with it as I read . I like the feminine because of her kind and love. And when she died, she changed into a bubble.To love her prince she choose suffering.How great she is ! Although this story had a sad ending, this little girl who has true love moved everyone . She live inmy heart forever!
2015高考安徽卷英语满分作文2015安徽高考英语作文题目及满分作文 某英文杂志正在举办以 "Fancy yourself as an interviewer" 为主题的征文活动,请你 以“A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview" 为题, 写一篇英语短文。
内容包括: 1. 采访的对象; 2. 采访的原因; 3. 想提的问题。
注意: 1. 词数120左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息; 4. 短文的标题已给出,不计人总词数。
one possible version: A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview The person I would like to interview is Yang Liwei. I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world.I have long been interested in space exploration and I believe I could learn a great deal from him about it.2abc8 If I could interview him, I would ask him what made him an astronaut and how he was trained. I would also like to know how he felt in space and whether space travel is such great fun as I have read. I would like to ask a few questions about his personal life, which must be very interesting....
没有什么固定的类型,大致有介绍你的国家、故乡、景点、学校或是你自己的,有让你对某个问题发表自己看法的,或者让你给外国同学说清楚一件事的,或者给你一幅或几幅图让你看图说话的。
要说什么模板,是没有的。
不过,在作文中要用一些东西吸引阅卷教师的眼球的,比如一些生动的词(别人可能想不到的),在语态上,分词上,伴随结构等等,让教师觉得你英语学得扎实,肚子里有货,自然得高分的。
不要背,如果高考让学生通过背几个以往的作文就得高分,那就不是高考了。
把你平时的模拟试题的作文认真完成,认真听教师讲解,了解高考英语作文的特点,才可以得高分,当然,这一切,都离不开基础,如单词和语法。
转载请注明出处作文大全网 ? 2015年英语高考全国卷2的作文题!在线等!
2015年高考英语写作高分答题模板及范文
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2015年高考英语写作高分答题模板及范文——提纲作文
提纲可以是汉语提示,也可能以英语提示或者中文提示加图画的形式出现;可能是有具体写作内容,也可能是只言片语的简单提示,或者要求考生自己发挥的半开放式提示。
一、题型解读
提纲式作文就是把文章的情景和内容要求分成块,以条目的形式列出,让考生据此进行写作。提纲作文一般会提供标题、提纲要点和首句,从而将考生的写作控制在一定范围内。 常见的提纲作文有两种:一种是中文提纲,另一种是英文提纲。
二、写作攻略
提纲类书面表达不是将写作要点简单地逐条翻译,而是根据情景的发展,按照一定的顺序组织安排好写作材料,然后用比较通顺的语言表达出这些内容要点。
第一步:认真审题,明确文体形式,确定文章主题;
第二步:围绕主题,选择材料。根据提纲,构思文章内容;
第三步:按照一定的顺序开始写作(提出问题——找原因,给论据——提出措施,进行总结),注意内容的连贯性以及逻辑性。
Nowadays, there are more and more (问题). It is estimated that (举例).
Why have there been so many (问题)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is that (原因一).Besides, (原因二). The third reason is (原因三). To sum up, the main cause is due to (总结).
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, (建议一). On the other hand, (建议二). All these measures will Certainly (结论).
模板范文
Nowadays, there are more and more misunderstandings between parents and children which is so-called generation gap. It is estimated that 75% of parents often complain their children’s unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old-fashioned.
Why have there been so many misunderstandings between parents and children? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.
The first one is that the two generations have grown up at different times, thus the disagreement often rises between them. Besides, due to having little in common to talk about, they are not willing to sit face to face. The third reason is with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster, both of them can’t spare enough time to exchange ideas. To sum up, the main cause is due to lack of communication and understanding each other.
It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing,children should respect their parents. On the other hand, parents also should show solicitude for their children. All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap.
译文
如今,在孩子与父母之间的误会越来越多,这被叫做代沟。据估计,有75%的父母经常抱怨他们孩子不合理的行为,而孩子们经常认为父母太落伍。
为什么在父母和孩子