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英语高考必背短语600个,英语高考必背短语
tamoadmin 2024-07-24 人已围观
简介1.高中英语常见的动词短语有哪些?2.高考英语出现频率最高的词组3.高中英语短语(全)4.高考英语词组大全5.高中英语动词短语归类必修1 U1make a survey of sth 调查谋事add up (to) 多少 sth 合计add..to.. 把。。加进。。。point to 指向 远point at 指向 近point out 指出there is
1.高中英语常见的动词短语有哪些?
2.高考英语出现频率最高的词组
3.高中英语短语(全)
4.高考英语词组大全
5.高中英语动词短语归类
必修1
U1
make a survey of sth 调查谋事
add up (to) 多少 sth 合计
add..to.. 把。。加进。。。
point to 指向 远
point at 指向 近
point out 指出
there is no point in doing sth 没有必要
sb be upset 某人心烦
sth upset sb sth 使某人心烦
it upset sb that +句子 让某人心烦的是
calm down sb 使某人平静
be concerned about sth/ for sb 关心。。
be concerned with 与。。有关
let ..loose 放走。。。。
cheat sb (out) of sth 欺骗某人某物
cheat on 欺诈
cheat sb into doing sth 欺骗某人做谋事
1 added to 2 is 3 加法
for the reason of 由于。。的原因
the reason for sth 。。。。理由
share (in) sth with sb 与某人分享某物
he a share in 在。。。方面分得一份
go through 检查
set sb down 让某人下车
be crazy about sth 对。。狂热
sb be crazy to do sth 某人对谋事疯狂
be crazy for 渴望得到。。。
drice sb crazy 使人发疯
like crazy 发疯的拼命的
on purpose 故意的 = deliberately
for the purpose of doing sth 目的是为了
dare v. 情态动词 敢 胆敢
according to doing 根据。。。
suffer from 遭受损失
get along with 与。。相处
fall in love with sb 爱上
some / much/ a lot of / a piece of advice 。。。建议
communicate with 与。。交流感情
jin sb in doing sth 与某人一起做谋事
take part in 参加大型活动。。。
get into the habit of doing sth 养成做谋事的习惯
there was a time when 曾经
deal with 常与 how 连用
could he done 本来可以
could he neber done 本来根本不会
for once 仅一次
throw away 放弃
show interesting in 在。。。方面表现兴趣
make an effort to do 努力做。。。
treat sb badly 对。。恶劣
look to 指望
aoid one's company 不与某人为拌
stand close to sb 靠近某人
died for 为。。。而死
U2
play a role /part in 在。。中角色扮演
play a role /part of 扮演。。的角色
come about 产生
at present 目前 现在
in the past 在过去
obey one's command 听从某人的指令
be in command of ... 统帅。。
command sb to do sth 命令某人做谋事
command that + sb should do
by request 应。。的邀请
at the request of sb
recognize one's voice 辨认出某人的声音
recognize sb to be 承认某人是。。。
under the direction of sb 在某人的指导下
follow one's direction 听从某人的指导
by the end 到。。。末 done
make use of sth 充分利用
expect sb to do sth 期望某人做谋事
to this day 至今
instead +句子
instead of + 名词
think of ...as... 认为。。是
sth/sb be sure to do 一定会
be about to do ..when .... 同时进行
U3
transpor sb from ..to...运送。。。到。。。
persuade sb to do/into doing 说服某人做谋事
persuade sb not to do/ out of doing sth 不做某事
insist on doing 坚持要某人做。。。
determine to do/on sth 确定 决定做谋事
make up one's mind to do sth
make a decision to do sth 决定做谋事
make a record 录制长篇
set a record 创纪录
break a record 破 纪录
keep a record 保持纪录
a recorded history 一段纪录历史
be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉的
sth belongs to sb 谋事属于某人
of importance = important 重要的
dream of + 名词 doing 梦想
get /he sb to do 劝说某人做谋事
get /he sth done 使谋事被做
A be similiar to B A与B相似
stick to 坚持真理 坚持在做
insist on 决定 坚持要做
compare A to B 将A比做B
compare A with B 将A与B 进行比较 放句首+ed
as long as 只要
care about 忧虑
care for/to do 愿意,同意,希望
care for sb 喜欢某人 照顾某人
way of ... 。。的方式
change A into B 把A 变成B
change A for B
make a camp 扎营
put up tents 搭帐篷
what is called 所谓
for one thing .. fot another 一方面 另一方面
be rich in srh 富含。。。
A + 动词 + 倍数+ 比较级 + than + B
A + 动词 + 倍数+ 同级 + B
A + 动词 + 倍数+ ..... of B
be separate by 被。。。分离
U4
shake one's head 摇头
shake hands 握手
rise 太阳上升 物价上涨 起身
arise in prices 价格上涨
burst into sth = burst out doing sth 突然做谋事
at an end 结束
in ruins 成了废墟
as far as 据我所知
bury oneself in 专心于
come to one's rescue 解救某人
be rescue from 被解救
take shelter from 躲藏在。。。
dig out of 挖掘出
prepare for 为。。。做好准备
be well prepare for 走好充分准备
judge from/by 根据。。。来判断
honourable adj.光荣的
take notice of sb/sth 注意。。。
a half 1/2 a quarter 1/4
to + 方向+ of +地点 边界外
in + 方向+ of +地点 在。。内
on + 方向+ of +地点 在交界处
where = in which
all that = what
U5
be active in doing sth
take an active part in 积极参加
in trouble 有麻烦
ask for trouble 自寻烦恼
get into trouble of doing sth 遇到。。麻烦
he trouble in doing sth /with sth 做。。有麻烦
fight sb 与。。打架
fight for 为了。。而打架
fight against 与。。做斗争
fight with 与。。并肩作战
fight back 还击
fight about /over sth 为。。。争吵
in peace 和平的 peacefull
be at peace with sb/sth 与。。和平共处
be at peace oneself 使自己平静下来
put sb in prison 把某人关进监狱
continue with sth /sth =go on with sth
continue to do sth/doing sth = go on doing sth
continue + adj. 处于。。。的状态
take /hold a vote on sth 表决
take /hold a vote for / against sth 支持/反对
accept ..as ... 相信
accept 收到并接受
receive 收到不一定接受
equal sb /sth in sth 在。。与。。平等
equal sth 相同,相等
be equal to sb /sth 与。。相同,平等
equality of chance 机会均等
scream with 恐惧地尖叫
in fear of sth 害怕。。。
fear sth/doing sth /to do sth 害怕
fear for sb /sth 对。。。担忧
in reward for .. 作为。。的赔偿 报酬
reward sb for sth /doing /with sth 回报。。
in the last 123.. years /few years 近几年
be to do 一定会实现
必修2
U1
survive 继续生存/经历,生还
in a poor state of health /mind 身体/精神状态不好
solid 固体 liquid 液体 gas 气体
search ..范围 for 对象
be in search of 寻找
poor in design 设计不好
by design 故意
be design for 为。。而设计 as 设计成
in return for sth 作为。。。的报酬
dou 怀疑 whether /if
dou 怀疑 that /about
there is no dou that/ about
take apart sth 拆开。。
tell A from B 区别A和B
consider doing 考虑
consider to do 考虑 (疑问句)
consider sb/sth as/to be 认为
consider sb/sth to do /that 认为
pretend of 装,扮
pretend to do 装
pretend sickness 装病
the rest of sth is + 不可数 剩余部分
the rest of sth are + 可数
could he done 本来能
should he done 本应该
would he done 本来会
must he done 当时一定觉得
might he done 当时可能。。。
other than 除了
more than one +单数名词+单数动词 不止
reson sth about sth 关于对。。的解释和推理
to tell the truth 说实话
generally speaking 一般来说
as for 关于
worse still 更糟糕的是。。。
take sb for someone else 把某人当成某人
U2
compete with /against 与。。。竞争
compete for 争夺
compete in 在。。方面竞争
compe 竞争者
interview sb for sth 对。。进行面试
interview sb about sth 访问某人谋事
give sb an interview 接受某人的访
he an interview with sb 会见 面试 访
admit sb 介词 + 地方 许可某人某物进去
admit sth /that 承认
admit doing sth 承认做。。
admit hing done 承认做过。。
be admitted as 被接受为。。
repalce = take the place of ...代替
in the field 在田地 in field 在领域
relate sth to sb 叙述 经历
relate sth to/with sth 将。。与,,联系起来
relate to sb/sth 涉及
be related to sb /sth 与。。。。有关 有亲属关系
promise sb that
promise sth
promise to do sth
promise sb to do sth
promise sb sth
make a promise 许诺
keep a promise 坚守
carry out promise 实施
break promise 违背
give sb a promise 许下。。。
promise sth /of 有预示之意
every 基数词 + 时间 复数 every four yars
every 序数词 + 时间 单数 every third day
every other +单数名词 每隔。。。。
every few + 复数名词
as much a/an ....as....表程度 什么跟什么比较
sb be to blame for + 原因 某人被责备
each 强调个体 every 强调整体
marry sb 和某人结婚
get /be married to sb 和某人结婚
marry A to B A嫁给B
amazed at sth 对。。。感到惊奇
amazed to do sth 做。。感到惊奇
be amazed tha 很惊讶
amazing 令人惊讶的
pick up sth 捡起某物 无意中学会。。 收听节目。。。
pick sth 扒窃
pick 重新开始 继续的意思
agree on sth 双方协商某事
run against sb 和。。。竞争/对。。不利/与。。相撞
U3
commmon sense 常识
he nothing/little /something/a lot in common
没有/几乎没有/有一些/许多共同点
in common with sb/sth 和某人某物一样
common 普遍常见 usual 以往的 一贯的
ordinary 普通 平凡
general 大体的 一般来说。。
general idea 大意
anyway adv. 无论如何
go by 时间的流逝 路过经过
deal with 与how 连用 do with 与what 连用
work wonder 创造奇迹
create the characters 塑造人物
in a way 在某种程度上
after all 毕竟
watch over 看守 监视
make up for 弥补
U4
under the protection of 在。。的保护下
result in 导致。。。
result from 因为。。。
die out 灭亡
die from 因为。。而死 外因
die of 因为。。而死 内因
hunt for 搜索
be on the hunt for 搜索的状态
in peace 和平
be at peace 平静
ly for sth 申请
ly to sb 某物对某人适用
ly sth to sth 将。。涂到。。上
ly oneself to 专心于
suggest sth to sb 向某人建议
suggest one's doing 建议某人做。。
suggest that sb should do
he /produce an effect on 。。。对。。。有影响
sth come into effect 。。开始生效
bring sth into effect 使。。实施
be of no effect 无效
side effect 副作用
fix one's attention on doing 某人将注意力集中于。。。
be sure of sth 对谋事有把握
be sure to do sth 一定做。。
It's certain that 一定会
year by year 逐年
year after year 一年又一年
cared for 照看。。。。。
U5
form sth from sth 构成某物
form a good habit 养成。。。的好习惯
in the form of 。。。以。。的形式/形状
make a living = earn a living
break up with sb 与某人绝交
sort sth out 拣出
sort sth into sth 将。。分类成
sort sth from sth 将。。从。。分出来
perform a task / an operation 执行任务/手术
perform sth 表演
stick it out 坚持到底
he a reputation for ...以。。。出名
make a /build up reputation for oneself为自己树立名声
live up to one's reputation 不负盛名
make oneself understood 使某人被人明白
go bad 变质 go wrong 变糟
no wonder 难怪
必修三
U1
starve to death 挨饿致死
starve for sth / be starved of sth 渴望 急需
satisfactory/satisfying adj. (物)令人满意的
satisfied adj.满足(人)
satisfaction n.满足
be satisfied to do 对做。。感到满意
be satisfied that/ be satisfied of sth 确信谋事
lead sb to sth 使某人做谋事
lead a hy/busy life 过着幸福/忙碌的生活
dress up 盛装打扮
sb be dressed in 某人穿着。。的衣服
dress up in sth 穿。。衣服打扮
dress (sb) up as sb 打扮成。。。
gain by/from 从.....获利
gain over sb 说服某人
award of 10000 万元奖金
award sb sth = award sth to sb 授予。。。。
admire sb /sth 羡慕某人/某物
admire sb for sth 因谋事而羡慕某人
clothes 无单数,只有附属,可加 many few
clothing 是衣服总称,为不可数名词
possibility of /that... 可能性
It looks as fi we will be late 可能性大
It looks as if it were broken 可能性不大
apologise to sb for doing sth 因谋事向某人道歉
make an apology to sb for doing sth
forgive sb /sth 原谅某人谋事
forgive sb for doing sth /sb's doing sth
原谅某人谋事
make an announcement 发出通知
a year of plenty 丰收的一年
do sb/sth harm = do harm to sb/sth 对。。。损害
honour the dead 纪念死者
in the shape of 呈现某物的形状
it is the custom to do sth 做。。是风俗
U2
go on a diet 节食
be on a diet 控制节食
in poor health 身体不好
in balance 处于平衡
in the balance 忐忑不安
out of balance 失去平衡
keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡
be/get/become tired of 对。。。厌倦
be tired from/with 因。。而疲倦
show curiousity about sth 对。。。好奇
out of /from curiousity 出于好奇
be curious about sth 对。。。好奇
It is curious that .. 。。是奇迹
get away with sth 拿了。。。而潜逃
get away with doing sth 做了坏事逃避惩罚
tell sb a lie
tell a lie to sb
tell lies to sb 向某人撒谎
carry out a research 进行研究。。。
be in de 欠债
get out of de 还清债务
get/run /fall into de负债
glare at 怒视
stare at 凝视
glance at 瞥了一眼
look at 看看
he the benefit of 有。。。的好处
for the benefit of 为了。。的好处
benefit sb 使。。受益
benefit from/by... 从。。。受益
combine A and/with B 结合A和B
combine with 联合某物
combine work with pleasure 劳逸结合
cooperation with sb in doing sth /on sth 和某人在某方面合作
cooperation A and B A跟B合作
cooperate with sb in doing sth /to do /on sth 与。。合作
U3
bet with sb on sth 与某人打赌关于。。。
I bet that 我肯定。。。
permit doing sth 允许做谋事
permit sb to do sth 允许某人做谋事
with/without one's permission 在。。的允许下/没有获得允许。。
go ahead with sth 好不迟疑 继续做谋事
go ahead of 比。。好。。
on the spot 当场,立即,在现场
accout for 对。。做出解释
he an account at /with the bank 在银行有账户
open /close an account 开/结束账户
on no account 决不
by all accounts 根据大家所说
be out of patience with sb/sth 对。。失去耐心
get sb into trouble使某人陷入困境
take trouble in doing sth 费心做谋事
not a little 许多
not a bit 一点也不
as for 至于
take a /the /chance 碰运气
高中英语常见的动词短语有哪些?
a big headache令人头痛的事情
a fraction of 一部分
a matter of concern 焦点
a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是
absent from不在,缺席
abundant in富于
account for 解释
accuse sb. of sth.控告
add to增加(add up to)
after all 毕竟,究竟
agree with同意
ahead of time / schedule提前
ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)
alien to与...相反
all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了...都
all of a sudden 突然
all over again 再一次,重新
all over 遍及
all right 令人满意的;可以
all the same 仍然,照样的
all the time 一直,始终
angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒
anxious about/for忧虑,担心
anything but 根本不
apart from 除...外(有/无)
eal to 吸引,申诉,请求
licable to适用于
ly to适用
ropriate for/to适当,合适
roximate to近似,接近
apt at聪明,善于
apt to易于
around the clock夜以继日
as a matter of fact 实际上
as a result(of) 因此,由于
as a rule 通常,照例
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as far as 远至,到...程度
as follows 如下
as for 至于,关于
as good as 和...几乎一样
as if 好像,防腐
as regards 关于,至于
as to 至于,关于
as usual 像平常一样,照例
as well as 除...外(也),即...又
as well 同样,也,还
ashamed of羞愧,害臊
aside from 除...外(还有)
ask for the moon异想天开
at a loss 茫然,不知所措
at a time 一次,每次
at all costs 不惜一切代价
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
at all times 随时,总是
at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
at any rate 无论如何,至少
at best 充其量,至多
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
at first 最初,起先
at hand 在手边,在附近
at home 在家,在国内
at intervals 不时,每隔...
at large 大多数,未被捕获的
at last 终于
at least 至少
at length 最终,终于
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不
at one time 曾经,一度;同时
at present 目前,现在
at someone's disposal 任...处理
at the cost of 以...为代价
at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度
at times 有时,间或
aware of意识到
back and forth 来回地,反复地
back of 在...后面
back up后备,支援
bare of几乎没有,缺乏
be able to do能够
be around差不多
be ailable to sb.可用,可供
be bound to一定
be capable of doing能够
be concerned with 关心…,涉足…
be dying to渴望
be fed up with受够了be tired of
be in hospital 住院
be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
be in the mood to do sth. 想做
be pressed for time时间不够
be tied up with忙于
be under the weather 身体不好
beat around the bush 拐弯没角
beat the crowd 避开人群
before long 不久以后
behind schedule 误点
bent on sth. 下定决心做…
beside point 离题的,不相干的
beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
beyond question 毫无疑问
book on reserve 须留的图书
booked up 订完了
bound for开往
break down抛锚
break though突破
break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with
bring about 使…发生
bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up
by accident 偶然
by air 通过航空途径
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用体力
by itself 自动地,独自地
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 错误地,无意地
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by reason of 由于
by the way 顺便说说
by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 经由,通过...方法
call off取消
call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访
capable of能够
careful of/about/with小心,注意
certain of /about确信,肯定
chair a meeting 主持会议
charge sb. with sth.控告
clear of没有,不接触
clever at善于
close to接近,亲近
come in contact with 与…取得联系
come out of sth. alive大难不死
come up (with)提出,拿出
comparable to/with比作/比较
conscious of察觉到,意识到
consequent on随之而来
considerate towards体谅,体贴
contemporary with与...同时代
content with满足于
cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大
count down倒计时
count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观
count on依靠
count on依靠
count the day期待
count the day期待
counter to与...相反
crazy about热衷,着迷
critical of挑剔,批评
cry in one's beer借酒消愁
cry on one's shoulder依靠
curious about好奇,想知道
cut down on 减少
cut down削减
cut in插入
cut off切断
cut out切除
cut someone short打断
cut through抄近路
cut up切碎
die out 灭绝
高考英语出现频率最高的词组
最新高中常见的英语动词:
一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的常用动词
affordtodosth.
负担得起做某事
agreetodosth.
同意做某事
arrangetodosth.
安排做某事
asktodosth.
要求做某事
begtodosth.
请求做某事
caretodosth.
想要做某事
choosetodosth.
决定做某事
decidetodosth.
决定做某事
demandtodosth.
要求做某事
determinetodosth.
决心做某事
expecttodosth.
期待做某事
feartodosth.
害怕做某事
helptodosth.
帮助做某事
hopetodosth.
希望做某事
learntodosth.
学习做某事
managetodosth.
设法做某事
offertodosth.
主动提出做某事
plantodosth.
做某事
preparetodosth.
准备做某事
pretendtodosth.
装做某事
promisetodosth.
答应做某事
refusetodosth.
拒绝做某事
wanttodosth.
想要做某事
高中知识宝典——覆盖高中全部知识要点,欢迎同学们下载!(我的作品,支持一下,谢谢!)
二、接不定式作宾补的常用动词
advisesb.todosth.
建议某人做某事
allowsb.todosth.
允许某人做某事
asksb.todosth.
请(叫)某人做某事
bearsb.todosth.
忍受某人做某事
begsb.todosth.
请求某人做某事
causesb.todosth.
导致某人做某事
commandsb.todosth.
命令某人做某事
drivesb.todosth.
驱使某人做某事
electsb.todosth.
选举某人做某事
encouragesb.todosth.
鼓励某人做某事
expectsb.todosth.
期望某人做某事
forbidsb.todosth.
禁止某人做某事
forcesb.todosth.
强迫某人做某事
getsb.todosth.
使(要)某人做某事
hatesb.todosth.
讨厌某人做某事
三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的常用动词
admit doing sth.承认做某事
advise doing sth.建议做某事
allow doing sth.允许做某事
reciate doing sth.感激做某事
oid doing sth.避免做某事
consider doing sth.考虑做某事
delay doing sth.推迟做某事
deny doing sth.否认做某事
discuss doing sth.讨论做某事
dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事
orgive doing sth.原谅做某事
give up doing sth.放弃做某事
imagine doing sth.想象做某事
keep doing sth.保持做某事
mention doing sth.提及做某事
mind doing sth.介意做某事
miss doing sth.错过做某事
pardon doing sth.原谅做某事
高中英语如何快速提高:
一、平时多用碎时间,避免大突击;
课文每天朗读一篇到三篇。研究表明,英语课文念地结巴的,多半英语成绩不是特别好。成绩很好的同学,基本上都能做到流利朗读。
二、高三阶段多做高考真题,少死扣模拟题;
高考考察要点比较全面且难度适中。同学们可以把近三年的高考题从头到尾做一下,熟悉高考的思路。由于模拟题有的偏难,同学们可咨询老师,该放弃的就放弃。特别是对语法不放心的同学们,把北京3年真题所有的单选题(语法填空题)正确答案代入,念熟,几乎囊括99%的语法。
高中知识宝典——覆盖高中全部知识要点,欢迎同学们下载!(我的作品,支持一下,谢谢!)
三、第一轮复习时以单词、词组应用为主,阅读、完型难度循序渐进;
高考英语其实并不难,把题目拆分来看,每个中等程度的同学都可能有把握做对。但是所有题型累加起来造成同学们考试时判断力下降,故而平时做题时一定要以简单、中等为主,完型、阅读理解选用篇章不要过长、过于晦涩难懂。高考是不会出现这过于晦涩的文章的。
四、在校多听老师建议,课外适当规划;
学校毕竟连年都参加高考,对高考整个流程非常熟悉,老师布置的复习规划一定是较为合理的,并且带队的老师一般都是经验丰富的,教学进程也经过了精心的安排。
因此,跟着老师走,是非常必要的。但是学生们也要根据自己的实际情况稍微做调整。毕竟学校老师只能按照群体,而个人因为水平不同,需要在课外时间调整好状态,以跟上或配合老师的规划。
学好高中英语的窍门:
一、学习英语,首先需要的是恒心。能够坚持不懈,持之以恒,学习英语是一个漫长的过程。要一点一滴的积累才能取得进步,考试前的抱佛脚是收效甚微的。英语课本是我们学习的基础,是我们复习的核心,切不可丢开课本去一味地做题,一味地看辅导书,因为所有的习题和辅导书都是围绕课本出的,许多习题都是以课文中的语言点为基础,稍加修饰、改装便成了新题,这个体会对我们来说是很深的,当课文烂熟于心的时候,每拿一道题都可以立刻在头脑中闪现这道题考的内容与课文相关之处,立刻可以把原文重现出来加以对照,这样便轻而易举的把题做对了。所以我提议同学们每学一篇课文都要把它背下来,背课文是一个漫长、艰苦而愉快的过程。首先是理解课文,然后是熟读,边读边刻意去记那些老师强调过的重点,一遍一遍地读,慢慢就一段一段的记下来,然后是一篇一篇地记住了,这样就抓住了考试内容的根本。
二、提高能力是学习英语的关键。我们所指的运用英语的能力,就是指“听”“说”“读”“写”这四种能力,这四种能力相辅相成,相互促进,相互影响。所以要培养听力,大量阅读,开口朗读,坚持会话,注重语篇,定期写作,其中关键的是“读”,这不仅是简单的读某个词或难句,而是指对大量文段的阅读,这会有助于提高对语篇整体认识能力,培养纯正的语感和良好的用语习惯。纯正的语感会帮你在面对难题举棋不定时选出正确答案,而良好的用语习惯,在做书面表达题时更是必不可少。
三、长期坚持阅读,对提高应试水平极为重要。坚持长期阅读对提高英语水平大有帮助,累计的阅读量越大,对英语的理解力就越强,要有的阅读,每天阅读一到二篇文章,天天坚持,你的阅读能力定会提高,不妨试一试。
四、学习英语除了需要恒心,同样也需要方法。高考前的几个月里,每人都做了大量的题,题海里,每个人游泳本领大不一样,但所耗的时间和精力却差不多。在最后的一两个月里,我认为最重要的是,课文背过了,身边的卷子已是厚厚的一叠,要停下来开始总结分析自己到底还有什么地方没有弄透,什么地方容易出错,什么地方容易混淆。
高中英语短语(全)
50个最新高考英语必备的高频词组
1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
20. be acquainted with(=to he knowledge of) 了解; (=to he met socially) 熟悉
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
高考常用动词短语搭配
1.动词+about
speak/talk about谈论
think about思考
care about关心,对...有兴趣
bring about引起,使发生
set about 着手,开始
come about发生
hear about听说
worry about为...担心
2.动词+away
throw away 扔掉
blow away吹走
carry away拿走,使入迷
clear away清除掉,消散
die away逐渐消失
pass away 去世
wash away冲走
take away拿走
put away收拾起来,存起来
give away背弃,泄露
wear away磨掉,消耗
break away摆脱
send away让走开
turn away把...打发走
3.动词+back
keep back隐瞒,忍住
hold back控制住
call back回电话
look back回顾
give back归还
take back拿回,收回
4.动词+for
run for竞选
ask for要求得到
wait for等候
long for渴望
care for关心,喜欢
search for查找
call for要求,需要
change for用...换
ly for申请
seek for寻找
stand for代表,表示
hope/wish for希望得到
beg for乞求
look for寻找
hunt for寻找
charge for收费,要价
take for误以为...是
come for来拿,来取
5.动词+down
burn down 烧毁
take down记下,记录
cut down削减,砍倒
pass down 传下来
calm down平静下来
settle down 安家
tear down 拆毁,拆除
break down坏了,垮了,分解
turn down调小,拒绝
slow down慢下来
put down记下,写下,镇压
bring down使...降低,使倒下
come down下落,传下
6.动词+at
come at 向...袭击
run at冲向,向...攻击
tear at用力撕
stare at凝视
glance at匆匆一瞥
knock at敲门,窗等
smile at冲某人笑
aim at向...瞄准
wonder at惊讶
shout at冲某人嚷嚷
work at干...活动研究
look at看,注视
glare at怒视
laugh at嘲笑
point at指向
strike at向...打击
shoot at向...射击
call at拜访地点
7.动词+from
differ from与...不同
suffer from受...苦
hear from收到...来信
die from因...而死
keep/stop/prevent from不让...做
learn from向...学习
date from始于...时候
result from由于
separate from把...分离开
8.动词+of
think of想到
consist of由...组成
rove of赞成
talk of谈到
complain of抱怨
dream of梦到
speak of 读到
die of死于
hear of听说
become of发生...情况,怎么啦
9.动词+off
start off出发
set off出发
lee off''中断
show off炫耀
get off下车
see off送行
put off延期,推迟
cut off切断,断绝
keep off避开,勿走近
knock off把...撞落
pay off还清
get off脱下衣服等
trun/switch off关掉
take off脱下,起飞
ring off挂断电话
come off脱掉,褪色
fall off跌落,掉下
go off走开,消失,坏了
break off打断
carry off携走,带走
give off散发出
10.动词+on
depend on依靠
insist on坚持
keep/go on继续
put on穿上,戴上,上演
move on 继续移动,往前走
feed on以...为生
take on 雇佣,呈现
he on穿着
look on 旁观
rely on依靠
carry on继续,进行
spend on在...花钱
call on拜访
live on以...为生
bring on使...发展
try on试穿
pass on传授,传递
turn/switch on打开
11.动词+out
break out爆发
point out指出
pick out选出
burst out迸发
carry out 执行
hold out坚持下去
figure out 算出
bring out 阐明,使表现出
help out救助
set out出发,着手
wear out穿破,使...疲劳
make out 理解,看清楚
cross out划掉
keep out of使不进入,挡住
find out查出,弄明白
try out 试用,试验
put out 扑灭
hand out 散发
2 高考常用动词短语搭配
run out用完
let out泄露,发出声音
turn out 结果是,生产
come out出版,出来
lee out省略,删掉
work out算出,想出办法等
give out散发,分发,用完
look out当心,堤防
speak out大胆讲出
send out发出,派遣
go out 熄灭 12.动词+in
give in让步
bring in引进,使得到收入
result in导致
join in参加
get in收获,进入
fill in填写
cut in插入
look in来访,参观
hand in上交
drop in拜访
succeed in在...获得成功
take in接纳,吸收
break in强制进入,插话
call in召集,来访
persist in坚持
13.动词+into
look into研究,调查
burst into闯入,迸发
change into把...变成
run into碰到
turn into变成
divide into把...分成
put/translate into把...译成
14.动词+over
turn over翻倒,细想
go over审阅,检查,研究
get over克服
take over接管,接替
fall over跌倒,摔倒
think over仔细考虑
look over翻阅,检查
run over压死,看一遍
watch over看守,照看
roll over翻滚
15.动词+to
belong to属于
refer to谈到,涉及,参阅
turn to向...求助,查阅
see to处理,料理
reply to答复
object to反对
point to指向
stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于
come to 共计,苏醒
get to到达
bring to使苏醒
agree to同意
supply to为...提供
add to增添
devote to贡献给
compare to与...相比,把...比作
write to写信给
lead to导致,通向
attend to处理
16.动词+up
grow up 成长,长大
build up建立
put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起
do up整理,包装,打扮
get up起床,站起
bring up抚养,呕吐,提出
stay up挺住,熬夜
sit up熬夜
use up用完
lay up积蓄
cut up切碎
end up总结
speed up加快速度
clear up整理,收拾,放晴
burn up烧毁
hurry up赶快
keep up保持
send up发射
open up开创,开辟
break up分解
give up放弃,献出
set up架起,建立
go up增长,上涨
pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到
turn up开大,出席,出现
take up开始学,从事,占据
eat up吃完
tear up撕碎
make up构成,组成
join up联结起来,参军
come up上来,长出,出现
throw up呕吐
look up查找,找出
catch up赶上
fix up修理,安排,装置
hold up耽搁,使停顿
ring up打电话
divide up分配
17.动词+through
get through通过,干完,接通电话
go through审阅,检查,学习
see through识破
pull through渡过危机,康复
look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看
put through接通电话
check through核对
18.动词+with
deal with处理,对付
meet with遇到,遭受
agree with同意,与...一致
combine with与...相联合
do with处理,需要
talk with同...交流
compare with与...相比
equip with以...装备
cover with用...覆盖
end with以...结束
provide with 以...供给
begin with以...开始
supply with以...供给
play with 玩,玩弄
19.三词以上的短语动词
add up to总计
keep away fro避开,别靠近m
look down on 轻视
put up with忍受
keep up with 赶上
make up for弥补
get on/along with和...相处
get close to接近
get out of逃避,避免
set fire to放火烧
take notice of注意
do well in在...干得好
take a photo of拍...照片
make fun of开玩笑,取笑
get used to习惯于
keep in touch with保持联系
come into being出现
take pride in为...而自豪
take an interest in对...感兴趣
make a fool of愚弄
take charge of负责
make friends with同...交朋友
take part in参加
catch sight of看见
break away from摆脱
do away with废除
look up to仰望,尊敬
catch up with 赶上
run out of用完
go on with继续
look forward to盼望
take hold of握住
get down to认真开始
pay attention to注意
set an example to为...树立榜样
pay a visit to访问
take the place of取代
make use of利用
get into the habit of染上...的习惯
get rid of摆脱
keep an eye on堤防
take care of照看
help oneself to随便吃,用
make room for给...让地方
take advantage of利用
take pity on可怜
play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色
lose sight of看不见
高考英语词组大全
习惯用语和固定搭配
a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿
a few 一些,少量
a great deal 大量,许多
a variety of/varieties of大量,许多
a good/great many 大量,许多
a kind of 一种,一类
a little 一点,少许
a lot of 许多,大量 =lots of
a number of 一些,许多
a pair of 一双,一副
a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片
a large quantity of/large quantities of大量,许多
above all 首先,首要
according to 根据,按照
add up to 合计达……
after all 毕竟,终究
after class 课后
again and again 反复地,再三地
agree on 就……达成一致意见
agree to 同意某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致
ahead of 在……之前
all along 自始至终
all at once 突然,忽然,意想不到地
all day long 整天
all for = all in for of 完全赞成
all in 疲劳不堪,精疲力竭;一切包括在内
all in all 总的来说,一般地说
all kinds of 各种各样的
all over 到处,遍及,结束
all out 竭尽全力
all right 安全的/地,(病)好了,健康的/地;还算可以(的),令人满意的;可允许的,可接受的;同意,好的,好吧;确实,无疑;
all round 各方面
all the best 一切顺利,万事如意
all the same 仍然,(虽然……)还是
all the same to sb. 对某人来说毫无区别,无所谓
all too 极,甚
all up (with) 全完了,完蛋了
answer for 对……负责
apart from=aside from 除去,除了
arrive at (in) a place 到达某地
as a matter of fact 事实上,其实
as a result (作为)结果
as...as 像,如同
as soon as 一……就……
as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……
as if 好像,仿佛
as long as 只要
as though 好像,仿佛
as usual 通常,平常地
as well 也,还有
as well as 除……之外(也)
attach to 使参加,使属于;重视;属于,与……有关连
at all events 无论如何,不管怎样
become of (坏事)发生;结果(怎么样)
belong to 属于
be mean to 必须,得要
be proud of/take pride in 为……骄傲/自豪
be strict with sb. 对……严格要求
be strict in sth. 在……方面要求严格
both...and 两个都,既……又……
break away from 脱离……
break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚
break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断
break off 打断; 折断
break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发
break up 分解;分裂
bring in 引来,引进,吸收
bring on 引起,导致,使前进
bring up 教育,培养
build up 逐步建立
by accident 偶然
by chance 偶然
by design 有意的,故意的
by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)
by all accounts 都这样说,根据大家说的
by and by 不久以后,逐渐地
by day 日间,在白天
by night 在夜间
by the way 顺便说
call at 拜访(某地)
call for 提倡,号召, 需要
call in 召来,召集
call on 访问,拜访
call up 号召,打电话
care about 介意,在乎(认为……颇为重要)
care for 喜欢,想要;看护/照顾(病人)
carry off 携走,夺走
carry on 继续下去; 继续开展
carry out 开展,执行
catch up with 赶上(或超过)
change into 转换成,把……变成
check in 报到,登记
check out 查明; 结账
clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴
chew out 严厉责备
chew over 仔细考虑
come about 发生,产生
come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)
come back 回来,想起来
come down 落,下来
come from 出生(于),来自
come in 进入,进来
come off 从……离开,脱落
come on 来吧,赶快
come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行
come to 共计,达到
come true 变为现实,成为事实
come up 上来,上升,抬头
come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)
compare to 与……相比;把……比作……
compare with 与……相比
congratulate...on 祝贺……
connect to 连接,相连
connect with 与……相连
count down 倒数
count in 包括,把……算入
count on/upon 依靠,指望;期待,指望,料想到
count out 逐个地数,算出;判……失败;不包括
cover for 代理,代替
cover up 掩饰,隐藏
cover up for 为(某人)掩盖罪行/错误,包庇
cry down 贬低(某物)
cry off 不实现承诺/合同等,取消(约定)
cry out against 大声反对,谴责
cry out for 极其需要,迫切需要
cut aross 抄近路穿过;超出……的界线
cut back 修剪(植物);削减,缩减
cut down 砍倒;使丧命;减少,削减
cut in 插嘴;超车抢道
cut off 切掉,剪断;中断,切断;剥夺(某人的)继承权
cut out 割掉,剪下;剪裁;戒除,改掉
cut up 齐根割掉,切碎
date from 回溯至…年代,始于…,自…存在至今
date back to回溯至…年代,始于…,自…存在至今
day after day/day in day out 天天,一天又一天
day and night 日日夜夜
day by day 一天天,一天比一天地,日益
do one's best 尽最大的努力
deal with 处理,对付
delight in 对……很喜欢,以……为乐
depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖
die out 消失,灭亡
different from 与……不同
deserve well/ill of 值得受到……的礼遇/冷落
divide up 分配
divide...into... 把……分成……
do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)
dozens of 几十
drop in 顺道拜访
drop in on sb. 顺便拜访某人
drop off 减少,降低;打盹,打瞌睡
drop out 不参加,退出;隐退,隐居
drop someone a line/note 给某写封短信/留言
due to 由于,因为
each other 相互
earn one's living 谋生
either...or 或者……或者……
enjoy oneself 过得愉快
enter into 分享,投身于,成为……的一部分;参与,影响;开始参加
enter on/upon 开始,上任(尤指工作、公务的任期等)
even if 即使,尽管
even though 即使,尽管
ever since 自那时起直到现在
face to face 面对面
fall asleep 入睡
fall ill 患病,病倒
fall flat 达不到预期效果
fall short 未达到目的/标准
fall back 后退,退却
fall behind 落后于;不能按时产出……,拖欠
fall down 失败,不起作用
fall for 受……的骗,上……的当;倾心于,爱上,被……迷上
fall in love with 倾心于,爱上,被……迷上
fall in with 赞同;交往
fall off 下降,减少
fall on/upon 猛烈进攻,袭击
fall out 争吵;使离开队列,解散;发生
fall through 失败,终成泡影
fall to 开始;
fall to doing sth 开始做某事
fall to sb. (责任等)落在某人身上
far away 遥远的
far from 远离
feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……
figure out 理解,想明白
fill ... with 用……填充
fill in 填充
find out 查明,发现,了解
first of all 首先
for ever 永远
for example 例如
for good 永远
from now on 从今以后,今后
from then on 从那时起
from... to 从……到……
from day to day 一天天,一天比一天地,日益
from time to time 不时,偶尔
get about/around各处旅行/走动;(消息)传开
get along with 与……相处
get at 达到,触及,发现;暗指,意指;贿赂,买通;中伤,挖苦
get away离开,走开;逃避,逃离
get back 返回; 回来; 回家
get close (to) 接近
get down 降下;吞下,咽下;笔录,记下;使疲倦,使沮丧;
get down to 开始认真(做某事)
get/take/ lay/lose hold of 抓住/没有抓住
get in 进入, 收获,达到;当选;收割,买进;请(某人)来帮忙;递送,送交;参加(活动),加入;被录取,使获录取
get into 控制/支配/影响某人;(使)自己或他人陷入(困境);学会,习惯于
get off 动身,出发;寄出;(使)逃脱惩罚;使入睡;下班;脱下(衣服等);下车
get on 上车;前进,进步;继续;过活,对付下去;
get on for (时间、年龄,数目,距离等)接近,靠近,快要
get on with 与……相处;某事进展如何
get through (使)成功,(使)通过,拨通(电话);使理解/明白;干完,完成
get together 聚会,联欢
get up 起床;起立;增强,变得猛烈;安排,组织;打扮,装扮,装饰
give away 捐赠;颁分; 丧失,错失;暴露,泄露
give back 归还;送回
give in 屈服,让步
give off 发出,放出
give out 用完;停止运转/运行;分发 ;发出/放出;公布,宣布,播放
give up 放弃
go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去
go away 走开,离去
go by 走过; 经过; 过去
go fishing (shopping, skating)(去)钓鱼(买东西/滑冰)
go for 主张
go for a walk 散步
go in for 参加,喜欢
go off 走开
go on 继续
go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事
go on with 继续
go out 出去, 熄灭
go over 仔细检查,复习
go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过
grow up 长大成人,成长
had better (do) 最好(做)
hand in 上交; 交纳
hand out 分发
he a cold 患感冒
hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻
hang up 挂断电话
hen on/upon 偶尔看到,碰上
hen to ()临到……头上,发生在……身上
he an eye to sth. 指望着,为了要
he a gift for 对……有天赋
he a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快
he classes 上课
he fun with 玩得高兴
he got to 不得不;必须
he mercy on 同情某人,怜悯
he to 不得不;必须
hear of 听说,知道
hear from 收到……的来信
help oneself to 请随便吃点
help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
help...out 帮助某人解决困难
hold back 阻挡,抑制;控制(情感、眼泪等);阻碍某人的发展;踌躇,犹豫,退缩;隐瞒/扣压(消息)
hold down 压下,抑制;压制,限制;保住工作/职位
hold off 使同……保持距离,挡住;拖延,推迟;延缓,迟迟不来
hold on 等一等(别挂电话);继续(坚持)下去
hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸
hold out伸出;提供,提出;继续存在,持续,维持;坚持,忍住
hold out for=stick out for 坚持要求
hold out on 拒绝提供支持(或信息等)
hold over 推迟,使延期
hold to 使坚持,信守,忠于;不使某人胜过(或超过)
hold up 推迟,使耽搁,使停顿;试图抢劫;提出……(作为榜样),展示
hundreds of 几百,成百上千
hurry up 赶快,快点
in a hurry 匆忙,很快地
in all 总之
in a word 简言之,总之
in common 共同,共有
in de 欠债
in detail 详细地,详尽地
in danger 处在危险状态
in dou 未见分晓,不明朗
in effect 生效,在实施中;事实上,实际上
in fact 事实上,实际上
in for=popular 受欢迎(的)
in for of 支持;宁愿选择
in front of 在……前面
in need/want of 需要,缺少
in order 按顺序
in order that 为了
in order to 为了
in other words 换句话说
in peace 安静,宁静
in public 当众;公开
in surprise 吃惊,惊讶
in the end 最后,终于
in the event 结果,到头来
in the event of 如果,要是
in the face of 面对……而不顾
in time 及时,来得及
in vain 徒劳地
instead of 代替,而不是
join in 参加,加入
join up 联合起来,联结起来
just now 现在,刚才
keep an/one’s eye on 密切注视
keep an eye out for 注意并记住某人某事,警惕
keep one’s eyes open/peeled 警觉,留心,注意
keep back 留下
keep doing sth. 继续做某事
keep off 勿踏; 勿踩
keep on 继续(进行)
keep one's word 守信
keep up 保持; 维持; 继续
knock at 敲
knock into sb. 撞上
laugh at 嘲笑
lead to 导致,导向
let in 让……进来,放进
let out 放掉, 泄露
live on 以……为主食,靠……为生
look after 照顾
look ahead 向前看,展望未来
look down upon 看不起,轻视
look for 寻找
look forward to 盼望
look into 向……里面看去; 调查
look out 留神,当心
look round/around/about 回头看,四下打量/张望
look someone in the face 直视某人,正视某人
look through 看穿, 浏览
look up 查找;好转,改善;抬头往上看;拜访
look up to sb. 钦佩,仰慕,尊敬
lots of 许多,大量
make a fresh start 重新做人
make/pull a face/faces 做鬼脸,做苦脸
make for 向……移动;促成
make friends 交友,建立友谊
make friends with 与……交朋友
make it 获得成功;准时到达;能够出席;渡过难关
make off 匆忙离开
make out 应付,过;看/听清,分清;声称;填写
make up 和解;化装;构成;编造
make up for 弥补
make up of 由……组成,构成
make up one's mind 下决心
millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计
more or less 或多或少
neither...nor 既不……也不……
next to 紧接着,相邻,次于
no dou… 必定/无疑…… 很可能……
no longer 不再
no problem 不麻烦,没什么,没事儿
no wonder…=It’s no wonder 难怪……
not any more 不再
not at all 一点也不,绝非
not only ... but also 不仅……而且……
not so...as 不像,不如
not till/until 直到……才
now and then 不时,偶尔
now that 既然
occur to (sb) (某人)突然想起
of course 当然
of great/no/some account 很/不/有些重要的
off duty 不值班,不值勤
on (the, an) erage 平均,按平均数计算
on account of 因为,由于
on no account=not on any account 决不可以,切莫
on one’s own account 为了自己;独立地,依靠自己
on someone’s account 为某人的缘故
on duty 值日,值班,值勤
on and 连续不断地;竖立地
on edge 紧张不安,易怒
on foot 走路,步行
on show 展出,在上演(放映)
on time 准时
on/over the radio 通过收音机
once again 再一次
once more 再一次
once upon a time 从前,很久以前
one after another 一个接一个
open up 开启;开创; 开辟
or else 否则,要不然
or rather 更准确地说
ought to 应该
out of breath 上气不接下气
out of for 不受欢迎
out of order 运转不正常,出毛病
out of work 失业
over and over (again) 反复,多次重复
pass by 经过
pay attention to 注意
pay regard to 注意,注重,尊重
pay back 偿还(借款等)
pay for 付款
pay off 偿清(欠款等)
persuade sb. to do/into doing 说服某人做某事
pick out 选出
pick up 拾起;开始学;接收;开车去接……
point out 指出
point to 指向
prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防
push ahead/forward/on 继续旅程,前进;大力推进(、活动等)
push along 离开
push around 欺侮某人,摆布某人
push for 急切要求,力图得到
push in 插队;鲁莽地打断
push out(常指不公正地)把某人开除,除掉(某人)
push through 迫使……被接受;施压通过
push up 使增加,使提高
put across 使……被了解,表达,沟通;以……欺骗/哄骗某人
put aside 储存备用;把……撇开不理
put away 把……收起来/放回原处;储存;收藏
put down 控制,压制,镇压;使自惭形秽,羞辱;杀死(老、病动物等);记下;让某人下车,使飞机着陆
put forward 提出(供考虑),建议;将……提前;把(钟、表)拨快;使受到公众的注意;突出某人
put off 推迟,使延期;搪塞某人,敷衍;使某人在某事上气馁;使某人不喜欢某物
put on 穿,戴上,上演
put on a performance 演出
put on weight=gain weight 发福,增加体重
put out 扑灭,关熄
put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)
put up with 忍受
rather than 而不,非
refer to 提到,涉及,有关
regard... as 把……看作
regardless of 不管,不顾,不理会
relate to 涉及;理解
remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事
ring back 回电话
ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话
ring up 打电话给
right away= right off 立即,马上
right now 立即,马上
run away 逃跑, 失控
run out of 用完
se one's life 挽救某人生命
scores of 许多,大量
see...off 为某人送行
sell out 卖完, 出卖
send for 派人去叫(请)
send out 发出,派遣
send up 发出, 射出
sentence...to death 判处
separate...from... 分开
set about doing sth. 开始做某事
set down 放下
set free 释放,解放
set in 以……为背景
set off 动身,起程;使爆发
set out 出发; 开始
set up 建立,创立
settle down 定居,平静下来
show sb.around 带某人参观
show off 炫耀
side by side 肩并肩,一起
so as to 以便,为的是
so far 到目前为止
so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……
so long as 只要
so...that 太……以至于……
sooner or later 迟早,早晚
speed up 加快速度
spend...on 在……花钱
stand for 代表,象征
stand out 显著,显眼,杰出,突出
stick to 坚持
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停下来做某事
struggle against 同……作斗争
such as 例如
take account of sth.=take sth. into account 考虑,注意
take after 长得象某个长辈
take apart 拆散,拆除;把……彻底打败;对……苛求,发现……的严重错误
take away 拿走,剥夺
take back 承认说错了话;使回忆起昔日
take down 把……拆成零部件,把……拆卸开;写下
take delight in 以……为乐,喜欢
take effect 实行,起作用;开始见效,奏效
take in 接待某人留宿;包含,包括;把衣服改窄;充分理解,掌握
take it easy 别着急,别紧张 慢慢来
take off 脱下;起飞;学某人的样,模仿(某人的谈吐、举止等);休,歇(…天);开始受欢迎;开始成名;走开,离开,动身外出
take on 开始雇用;开始具有/呈现,露出;开始和……争吵/作对/较量;接受(工作),承担(责任);激动,烦恼,伤心
take one's time 从容,慢慢行动
take out 取出;正式取得,领得,获得;摧毁,毁灭,杀死,使不起作用;给某人消愁;使某人筋疲力尽
take over 接手,接管;染上……的习惯;到某处休息,到……躲藏
take place 发生
take sb. in the arms 搂抱
take the place of 取代,代替
take up 开始从事某项活动,对……产生兴趣;占去,占据(时间、地位等);打听,询问 ;接受……的建议;
take up with 和某人(尤指讨厌的人)来往;忙于
talk about 谈论,议论
talk of 谈论,议论
talk over 商议,商量,讨论
talk round 说服某人改变主意;回避直接谈论某事
the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
the more...the more... 越……就越……
the other day 前几天,某日
think about 考虑(是否去做)
think of 想起,考虑;认为,对……有看法
think well/ill of 对……评价高/低
think out/through 对……仔细考虑好,(经仔细考虑)对……作出决定
think over 认真考虑,细想
think up 想出(主意等)
thousands of 成千上万,几千
throw away 扔掉
to one’s joy/delight/surprise…使某人高兴/惊奇的是
to someone’s face 当着某人的面,公开地,坦率地
to the day 恰好,刚好
to this day 至今
too…...to 太……以至于不……
try on 试穿,试试看
try out 试验
turn down 关小,调低
turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)
turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)
turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)
turn out 结果是
turn to 翻到书的……面;向某人求助;转身面向;变成
turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)
under construction/discussion…在建设/讨论
up and down 上下,来回
(be) used to (doing)sth. 习惯于(做) 某事
used to do sth. 过去常常
wait for 等候,等待
wait on 侍候,服侍
wake up 醒来
with ease 很容易地
work off 排除,偿清,发泄
work on 抓紧办理,致力于
work out 算出,解决;有好结果,使人感到满意;发展为,结果是;制定出,作出;锻炼,健身
worry about 担心,烦恼
wrap up 包好, 伪装
write down 写下,记下
write to 写信给……
高中英语动词短语归类
高中英语比较注重词组固定搭配的考察,接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语词组大全,希望大家喜欢!
高考英语词组大全一
可用于“动词+sb+ofsth”的8个常见动词
accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事
cheatsb.fosth.骗取某人某物
curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病,改掉某人的坏习惯
informsb.ofsth.通知某人某情况(事)
remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某情况(事)
ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物
robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人的某东西
warnsb.ofsth.警告某人有某情况
高考英语词组大全二
1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事
2、agree to do sth同意做某事
3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事
4、ask to do sth要求做某事
5、beg to do sth请求做某事
6、care to do sth想要做某事
7、choose to do sth决定做某事
8、decide to do sth决定做某事
9、demand to do sth要求做某事
10、determine to do sth决心做某事
11、expect to do sth期待做某事
12、fear to do sth害怕做某事
13、help to do sth帮助做某事
14、hope to do sth希望做某事
15、learn to do sth学习做某事
16、manage to do sth设法做某事
17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事
18、plan to do sth做某事
19、prepare to do sth准备做某事
20、pretend to do sth装做某事
21、promise to do sth答应做某事
22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事
23、want to do sth想要做某事
24、wish to do sth希望做某事
注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:
25、aim to do sth打算做某事
高考英语词组大全三
1. 一周两次 twice a week
2. 两倍那么多:twice as many as ,twice bigger than ,twice the size/length/width of
3. 一、两天 a day or two ,one or two days
4. 再两周时间 anther two weeks ,two more weeks
5. many a student has a book
6. 总而言之 in a word
7. 有能力做某事情 be able to do sth.,be capable of doing
8. 怎么样 what about doing…/how about doing
9. 当…即将要做某事情 be about to do sth…when…
10. 尤其是,最重要的是 above all
11. 缺席,不在 be absent from
12. 全神贯注于某事情 be absorbed in doing sth.
13. 主观接受:accept 客观接受(接受有形,有实物的东西) receive
14. 有权利做某事情 he access to sth.
15. 意外的 by accident=by chance
16. 交通事故 the traffic accident
17. 根据 according to
18. 考虑 take sth. into account
19. 因为,由于 on account of=because of 后面跟名词,不跟 句子
20. 指责某人某事情 accuse sb of sth
指控某人某事情 charge sb with sth
钦佩某人某事情admire sb for sth
责备某人某事情 scold sb for sth ,blame sb for sth , sb be to blame for sth
21. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事情
used to do 过去常常做某事情
be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事情
22. 达到目标 achieve the goal
23. across 穿过,和on 有关,指从上面,上方穿过, through 穿过和in有关,从里面,内部穿过
walk across the street/bridge , walk through the forests
24. 担当,充当 act as , 执行 act on
25. 取行动 take action /take measures to do sth
26. 在某方面积极 be active in… 积极参加 take an active part in=join in
27. adapt… to…适应, adopt sth/sb 领养某人,纳某事情
28. 总计达 add up to=in all=come to , 增加,增添美景/难度add to the beauty/difficulty
把…加到…上add…to…
29. 除了…以外(还有…) in addition to=apart from=besides (看见also,else,other 选besides)
30. 足够的,适当的 adequate
31. 承认做某事情 admit doing sth , 否认做某事情 deny doing sth
32. 允许入内,被录取进入学校 be admitted into/to school
33. 预先,提前 in advance , ahead of time
34. 利用 take advantage of , make use of, by means of
35. advice, news , information 为不可数名词
36. 给某人忠告 give sb advice on sth , 听取某人的忠告 take one`s advice
37. affect 动词,影响 effect 名词,影响 对…有重大影响he a big effect on …
afford 动词,买得起,常跟在can,could,be able to后面
有足够的金钱做某事情 can afford sth/to do sth
38. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事情 ; be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事情
39. after all 毕竟,终究
40. in the morning ; on Sunday mornings
41. 以某人的年龄来说 for one`s age
42. 答应做某事情agree to do sth , 同意某人的观点agree with sb/what sb said
(气候,食物)的适合agree with the climate 对…意见一致agree on sth
43. alive 形容词,活着的,做表语,sb be alive 某人是活着的, a man alive 活着的人
catch sb alive 活捉某人
living 形容词,活着的,做定语,the living people 活着的人,
live 形容词,现场的 broadcast live 现场直播
lively 形容的,充满活力的,灵敏的
44. for all 尽管 , first of all 首先, above all 尤其重要的是, in all 总共, after all 毕竟,终究
all over the world 世界各地区, not …at all 一点也不
45. 允许某人做某事情 allow/permit doing sth , allow/permit sb doing sth ,
sb be allowed/permitted to do sth
46. 几乎不almost not=not nearly=hardly=scarcely
47. The man lives alone , but he doesn`t feel lonely.
48. 和…相处很好,进展很好 get along/on well with sb/sth
49. 颂读课文read aloud the text , 说出声音来 speak aloud
吵闹的,喧哗的loudly
50. 除…以外别无选择he no choice but to do sth
高考英语词组大全四
1. 挨家挨户from door to door
例题:医生挨家挨户上门巡访,省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦.(se)
Doctors’ door-to-door visits se many old people’s trouble of going to hospital.
2. 爱不释手
can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leing it aside
例题:这部有关第一次世界大战的历史引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。(so…that)
The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …)/stand parting with it / putting it down (back ,aside )/ leing it aside .
3. 安于现状
be satisfied with reality/ present situation
例题:我们高中生应该有远大的志向,不应该只满足于现状。(satisfy)
We senior high students should he great ambition and (should) not be satisfied with reality/present situation.
4. 摆脱烦恼
get rid of/ to be free from worries
例题:得知他心情不好,我建议他与朋友聊聊天,以去除烦恼。(suggest)
Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends to get rid of /to be free from worries.
5. 彼此埋怨be to blame each other
例题:遇到困难的时候,我们需要的不是彼此埋怨,而是相互帮助。(not…but)
When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.
6. 别无选择he no choice but to do
例题:当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。(choice)
At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/treler (for help).
7. 不得而知remain unknown
例题:玛丽是否参加这次英语晚会尚不得而知。(remain)
It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening.
8. 不辞而别 lee without saying good-bye
例题:我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。(without)
We were greatly surprised that he has left without saying goodbye.
9. 不可估量beyond measure
例题:尽管付出的努力不可估量,但那些偏远山城都已通车,这让全国人民感到无比自豪。(accessible)
Although the efforts made are beyond measure, those remote mountainous cities he been accessible to cars, which makes all the Chinese people / the whole nation feel very proud/full of pride.
10. 不甚感激reciate it very much
例题:如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话,我将不胜感激。(the moment)
I would reciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message.
11. 不懈努力great effort
例题:尽管各国已做出了不懈的努力,但要应对日益严重的全球性气候变暖问题还需制定更有效的 措施 。(despite)
Despite the great effort made by s, more effective measures should be made to deal with the ever worsening problem of global warming.
12. 不思索 without hesitation
例题:吉姆不思索地回答了老师的问题。(hesitation)
Jim answered his teacher’s question(s) without (any) hesitation. Jim answered the question(s) asked by his teacher with no hesitation.
13. 不尽如人意be far from satisfactory
例题:这个地区的经济发展得很快,可使某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality)
The economy of this area develops very fast but some citizens’ qualities are far from satisfactory.
14. 不容忽视should not be ignored/ neglected
例题:这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。(realize)
This accident made us realize that safety problems should not be ignored.
例题:防火意识不容忽视,不然的话会对生命和财产造成不可估量的损失。(neglect)
(The sense of) Fire protection should not be neglected (We should not neglect fire protection), or great damage might be caused to the lives and property.
15. 不知所措be/ feel at a loss
例题:网络在我们日常生活中起了举足轻重的作用,以至于当 不能上网 时人们感到无所适从。(loss)
Internet plays such an important role in our daily life that people feel at a loss when they can’t go online/ surf the Internet/ don’t he access to the Internet.
例题:消费者对冷冻食品失去信心的事实令生产厂家一筹莫展。(loss)
The fact that consumers he lost confidence in frozen food makes the manufacturers at a loss.
16. 彻夜未眠
didn’t fall asleep last night/ be awake all night
例题:只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。(keep)
Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.
例题:昨晚听到他喜欢的 足球 获胜的消息,他兴奋得彻夜未眠。(too…to…)
Hearing the news that his forite team won the match, he was too excited to fall asleep last night.
17. 催人泪下people are moved to tears
例题:昨晚残疾人的演出非常成功,让观众们感动得流下了眼泪。(so…that…)
The performance put up by the disabled/ The disabled people’s performance last night was so successful that many people were moved to tears.
18. 寸步难行can do nothing without
例题:电脑已触及到每个人的日常生活,难怪有人说当今世界不懂电脑,就寸步难行。(no wonder)
The computer has touched on everyone’s daily life. No wonder someone says that you can do nothing without the knowledge of computer / its knowledge.
19. 大为惊叹be greatly amazed/ impressed
例题:这些十八世纪的油画保存得这样好, 使参观者大为惊叹。(so …that)
These eighth-century oil paintings he been/are preserved so well that the visitors are greatly amazed/ impressed.
20. 放任自流let him be
例题:父母经常面对这样的选择:要么做他们认为有利于孩子发展的事情,要么对其放任自流。(either)
Parents often faced the choice that either they did what they felt was good for the development of the child or they just let him be.
高考英语词组大全相关 文章 :
★ 高考英语短语大全
★ 高考英语必备短语大全
★ 高考英语常见短语汇总
★ 高考英语高频短语汇总
★ 历年高考英语常见短语汇总
★ 2020高考英语必备短语大全
★ 高中生高考英语必备短语
★ 高考英语词组常考的高频固定搭配汇总
★ 高考英语词组汇总与英语学习方法
★ 人教版高三英语必背短语大全
1. 以break为中心的词组
break away from 脱离,逃离
break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚
break in 闯进,打断;使顺服
break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始
break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚
break the law 违反法律
break the record 破记录
break one’s promise 失言
break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解
2. 以catch为中心的词组
be caught doing 被发现做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车
catch a cold 伤风,感冒
catch one’s word 听懂某人的话
catch sight of 发现,瞥见
catch up with 赶上,追及,追上
3. 以come为中心的词组
come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付
come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现
come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击
come back 回来;恢复,复原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于
come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次
come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成
come into power 开始执政,当权,当选
come into use 开始使用,获得应用
come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出
come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于
come to an end 终止,结束
come to know 开始了解到
come true 实现,成为现实;证实
come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽
4. 以do为中心的词组
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全结束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于
do its work 有效,有作用
do much 极有用
do wrong to 做错
do one’s best 尽某人最大努力
do one’s homework 做作业
do one’s utmost 尽力而为
do proud 足以使~~骄傲
do sb. justice 公平对待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生
do sb. a for 帮助某人
do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮
do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理
do without 不需要,不用
do wonders 创造奇迹
he much to do with 和~~很有关系
he nothing to do with 与~~无关
he something to do with 和~~有关
in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下
That will do. 行了;够了
5. 以get为中心的词组
get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传
get above oneself 自视高傲
get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常
get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解
get ahead of 胜过,超过
get along 前进,进步;同意;离去
get along with 与~~相处
get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击
get away 离开,逃脱
get back 取回,回来;报复
get behind 落后;识破
get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁
get down to 认真对待,静下心来
get familiar with 熟悉
get hold of 获得,取得
get home 到家
get in 进入,陷入;牵涉
get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身
get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处
get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功
get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯
get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休
get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成
get ready for 为~~作准备
get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱
get through 到达,完成,通过;及格
get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见
get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织
get used to 习惯于
he got to do 不得不,必须
6. 以give为中心的词组
be given to 沉溺于,癖好
give about 分配;传播
give and take 相互迁就
give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发
give back 归还
give cause 给予~~的理由
give ear to 侧耳倾听
give forth 发出,放出;发表
give in 屈服,让步,投降
give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步
give off 发出(烟,气味)
give oneself out to be/as 自称为
give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首
give out 分发,公布
give place to 让位于,被~~所替代
give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生
give sb. to understand 通知某人
give up 放弃;停止
give way to 让步,退却;屈服于
7. 以look为中心的词组
look about 四下环顾;查看
look after 照顾,看管
look around 东张西望
look at 注视,着眼于
look back 回顾
look for 寻找;期待,期望
look down on 俯视;轻视
look forward to 盼望,期待
look into 窥视;调查;浏览
look like 看起来象
look on 旁观;面向
look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防
look over 从上面看过去;检查
look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览
look up to 仰望,尊敬
8. 以make为中心的词组
be made from 由~~原料制成
be made of 由~~材料制成
be made up of 由~~组成
make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗
make a mistake 弄错
make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持
make advantages/use of 使用,利用
make after 追求,追赶
make believe 装
make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系
make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为
make much of 重视;理解;赏识
make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事
make one’s own 当作自己的看待
make oneself at home 随便,别拘束
make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认
make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视
make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装
make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱
make way for 为~~让路,让路于
on the make 急求成功;增加
9. 以put为中心的词组
put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除
put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉
put back 把~~放回原处;驳回
put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落
put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议
put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成
put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞
put on 上演;穿上,带上
put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志
put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列
put up with 忍受,容忍
10. 以take为中心的词组
be taken aback 吃惊
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴,洗澡
take aim 瞄准,设立目标
take away 拿走,减去;夺去
take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜
take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责
take ~~ for 把~~当作
take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱
take office 就职,上任
take one’s place 就坐,入坐
take one’s temperature 量体温
take part in 参与,参加
take place = hen 发生,举行
take the place of 代替
take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
take it easy 别着急,慢慢来
11. 以turn为中心的词组
give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法
in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事
out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的
take one’s turn to do 轮到做
turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见
turn against 背叛,取敌对态度
turn back 折回,往回走
turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑
turn into 走进;变成,变为
turn to ~~for help 求助于
turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产
turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于
turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向
turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是
turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是
turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新
turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;取新政策
turn to 变成;着手于
turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱