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2014高考英语短语_2014全国高考英语
tamoadmin 2024-06-06 人已围观
简介1.高考英语完形填空常见短语搭配2.2014年成人高考专升本英语词汇知识梳理:名词3.高考英语知识点考点总结归纳4.participate的短语有哪些_participate的知识5.高中英语常用短语6.求高考英语作文高档句,句形,精彩短语汇总 学习都是靠积累的,词汇量对于高考英语来说挺重要的,想要积累自己的英语词汇量,平时就要多记多背。下面是我整理分享的高考英语高频 短语 ,欢迎阅读与借鉴,
1.高考英语完形填空常见短语搭配
2.2014年成人高考专升本英语词汇知识梳理:名词
3.高考英语知识点考点总结归纳
4.participate的短语有哪些_participate的知识
5.高中英语常用短语
6.求高考英语作文高档句,句形,精彩短语汇总
学习都是靠积累的,词汇量对于高考英语来说挺重要的,想要积累自己的英语词汇量,平时就要多记多背。下面是我整理分享的高考英语高频 短语 ,欢迎阅读与借鉴,希望对你们有帮助!
高考英语高频短语
1.poverty n. 贫穷
2.resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的
3.resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意
4.barrel n. 桶
5.bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价
6.coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的
7.coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车
8.code n. 准则,法规,密码
9.coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕
10.adult n. 成年人
11.advertise v. 为...做 广告
12.advertisement n. 广告
13.agency n. 代理商,经销商
14.focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦
15.forbid vt. 不许,禁止
16.debate n./v. 辩论 ,争论
17.debt n. 欠债
18.decade n. 十年
19.enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封
20.encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到
21.globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪
22.global a. 全球的;总的
23.scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览
24.scandal n. 丑事,丑闻
25.significance n. 意义;重要性
26.subsequent a. 随后的,后来的
27.virtue n. 美德,优点
28.virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的
29.orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方
30.portion n. 一部分
31.target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准
32.portable a. 手提式的
33.decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降
34.illusion n. 错觉
35.likelihood n. 可能,可能性
36.stripe n. 条纹
37.emphasize vt. 强调,着重
38.emotion n. 情感,感情
39.emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的
40.awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的
41.awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的
42.clue n. 线索,提示
43.collision n. 碰撞,冲突
44.device n. 装置,设备
45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)
46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
高考 英语阅读 高频词汇
notion n. 观念,想法,主张
reveal vt. 显示, 透露 n. (外墙与门或窗之间的)窗侧, 门侧 n. (汽车的)窗框
revenue n. 总收入; 财政收入, 税收 n. 税务局
shield n. 盾,防卫物,盾状物 vt. 保护,遮蔽
vital adj. 至关重要的, 生死攸关的, 有活力的, 充满生机的
vitally adv. 重要地,极其,生命攸关地
urge n. 冲动 vt. 驱策,鼓励,力陈,催促 vi. 极力主张
urban adj. 城市的
urgent adj. 急迫的,紧要的,紧急的
usage n. 惯用法,使用,用法
violet n. 紫罗兰, 紫色 adj. 紫色的
weed n. 杂草,菸草 vi. 除草 vt. 除草,摆脱
violate vt. 违犯, 亵渎, 干扰, 侵犯, 奸污
whatsoever adv. (用于否定句中以加强语气)任何 pron.&adj. 无论什么
welfare n. 福利,社会保障,幸福 adj. 福利的
whereas conj.&adv. 然而,却,反之
essential adj.基本的; 必要的; 本质的; 精华的 n.必需品; 基本要素; 必不可少的东西
estimate n. 估计, 估价 v. 估计, 估价, 评价
evaluate vt. 评估,评价
exceed vt. 超过, 胜过, 超出界限 vi. 领先
equation n. 相等,方程(式),等式,均衡
restrain vt. 抑制,阻止,束缚,剥夺
restraint n. 抑制,克制,束缚
resume v. 再继续, 重新开始 n. 简历 , 履历; 摘要
severe adj. 剧烈的, 严重的, 严峻的, 严厉的, 严格的
sexual adj. 性的,的,有性的
simplicity n. 单纯, 简朴
sorrow n. 悲伤,伤心事 vi. 悲伤,惋惜,悔恨
stuff n. 材料, 原料, 东西 n. 素质, 本质; 废物 vt. 填满, 塞满
temptation n. 诱惑,引诱; 诱惑物
terror n. 恐怖,惊骇,令人惧怕或讨厌的人或事物
thrust n. 推力,刺,力推 vt.& vi. 插入,推挤,刺
treaty n. 条约, 协定
arise vi. 上升,引起,出现
arouse vt. 唤醒,激发,激起 vi. 唤醒
burden n. 负担, 重载 v. 使负重, 装载, 烦扰
bureau n. 局, 办公处
marvelous adj. 令人惊异的,了不起的,不平常的
massive adj. 巨大的, 大规模的, 大量的, 大范围的
maximum n. 极点, 最大量, 极大 adj. 最高的, 最大极限的
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高考英语完形填空常见短语搭配
必修1
U1
make a survey of sth 调查谋事
add up (to) 多少 sth 合计
add..to.. 把。。加进。。。
point to 指向 远
point at 指向 近
point out 指出
there is no point in doing sth 没有必要
sb be upset 某人心烦
sth upset sb sth 使某人心烦
it upset sb that +句子 让某人心烦的是
calm down sb 使某人平静
be concerned about sth/ for sb 关心。。
be concerned with 与。。有关
let ..loose 放走。。。。
cheat sb (out) of sth 欺骗某人某物
cheat on 作弊 欺诈
cheat sb into doing sth 欺骗某人做谋事
1 added to 2 is 3 加法
for the reason of 由于。。的原因
the reason for sth 。。。。理由
share (in) sth with sb 与某人分享某物
have a share in 在。。。方面分得一份
go through 检查
set sb down 让某人下车
be crazy about sth 对。。狂热
sb be crazy to do sth 某人对谋事疯狂
be crazy for 渴望得到。。。
drice sb crazy 使人发疯
like crazy 发疯的拼命的
on purpose 故意的 = deliberately
for the purpose of doing sth 目的是为了
dare v. 情态动词 敢 胆敢
according to doing 根据。。。
suffer from 遭受损失
get along with 与。。相处
fall in love with sb 爱上
some / much/ a lot of / a piece of advice 。。。建议
communicate with 与。。交流感情
jin sb in doing sth 与某人一起做谋事
take part in 参加大型活动。。。
get into the habit of doing sth 养成做谋事的习惯
there was a time when 曾经
deal with 常与 how 连用
could have done 本来可以
could have neber done 本来根本不会
for once 仅一次
throw away 放弃
show interesting in 在。。。方面表现兴趣
make an effort to do 努力做。。。
treat sb badly 对。。恶劣
look to 指望
aoid one's company 不与某人为拌
stand close to sb 靠近某人
died for 为。。。而死
U2
play a role /part in 在。。中角色扮演
play a role /part of 扮演。。的角色
come about 产生
at present 目前 现在
in the past 在过去
obey one's command 听从某人的指令
be in command of ... 统帅。。
command sb to do sth 命令某人做谋事
command that + sb should do
by request 应。。的邀请
at the request of sb
recognize one's voice 辨认出某人的声音
recognize sb to be 承认某人是。。。
under the direction of sb 在某人的指导下
follow one's direction 听从某人的指导
by the end 到。。。末 done
make use of sth 充分利用
expect sb to do sth 期望某人做谋事
to this day 至今
instead +句子
instead of + 名词
think of ...as... 认为。。是
sth/sb be sure to do 一定会
be about to do ..when .... 同时进行
U3
transpor sb from ..to...运送。。。到。。。
persuade sb to do/into doing 说服某人做谋事
persuade sb not to do/ out of doing sth 不做某事
insist on doing 坚持要某人做。。。
determine to do/on sth 确定 决定做谋事
make up one's mind to do sth
make a decision to do sth 决定做谋事
make a record 录制长篇
set a record 创纪录
break a record 破 纪录
keep a record 保持纪录
a recorded history 一段纪录历史
be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉的
sth belongs to sb 谋事属于某人
of importance = important 重要的
dream of + 名词 doing 梦想
get /have sb to do 劝说某人做谋事
get /have sth done 使谋事被做
A be similiar to B A与B相似
stick to 坚持真理 计划 坚持在做
insist on 决定 坚持要做
compare A to B 将A比做B
compare A with B 将A与B 进行比较 放句首+ed
as long as 只要
care about 忧虑
care for/to do 愿意,同意,希望
care for sb 喜欢某人 照顾某人
way of ... 。。的方式
change A into B 把A 变成B
change A for B
make a camp 扎营
put up tents 搭帐篷
what is called 所谓
for one thing .. fot another 一方面 另一方面
be rich in srh 富含。。。
A + 动词 + 倍数+ 比较级 + than + B
A + 动词 + 倍数+ 同级 + B
A + 动词 + 倍数+ ..... of B
be separate by 被。。。分离
U4
shake one's head 摇头
shake hands 握手
rise 太阳上升 物价上涨 起身
arise in prices 价格上涨
burst into sth = burst out doing sth 突然做谋事
at an end 结束
in ruins 成了废墟
as far as 据我所知
bury oneself in 专心于
come to one's rescue 解救某人
be rescue from 被解救
take shelter from 躲藏在。。。
dig out of 挖掘出
prepare for 为。。。做好准备
be well prepare for 走好充分准备
judge from/by 根据。。。来判断
honourable adj.光荣的
take notice of sb/sth 注意。。。
a half 1/2 a quarter 1/4
to + 方向+ of +地点 边界外
in + 方向+ of +地点 在。。内
on + 方向+ of +地点 在交界处
where = in which
all that = what
U5
be active in doing sth
take an active part in 积极参加
in trouble 有麻烦
ask for trouble 自寻烦恼
get into trouble of doing sth 遇到。。麻烦
have trouble in doing sth /with sth 做。。有麻烦
fight sb 与。。打架
fight for 为了。。而打架
fight against 与。。做斗争
fight with 与。。并肩作战
fight back 还击
fight about /over sth 为。。。争吵
in peace 和平的 peacefull
be at peace with sb/sth 与。。和平共处
be at peace oneself 使自己平静下来
put sb in prison 把某人关进监狱
continue with sth /sth =go on with sth
continue to do sth/doing sth = go on doing sth
continue + adj. 处于。。。的状态
take /hold a vote on sth 表决
take /hold a vote for / against sth 支持/反对
accept ..as ... 相信
accept 收到并接受
receive 收到不一定接受
equal sb /sth in sth 在。。与。。平等
equal sth 相同,相等
be equal to sb /sth 与。。相同,平等
equality of chance 机会均等
scream with 恐惧地尖叫
in fear of sth 害怕。。。
fear sth/doing sth /to do sth 害怕
fear for sb /sth 对。。。担忧
in reward for .. 作为。。的赔偿 报酬
reward sb for sth /doing /with sth 回报。。
in the last 123.. years /few years 近几年
be to do 一定会实现
必修2
U1
survive 继续生存/经历,生还
in a poor state of health /mind 身体/精神状态不好
solid 固体 liquid 液体 gas 气体
search ..范围 for 对象
be in search of 寻找
poor in design 设计不好
by design 故意
be design for 为。。而设计 as 设计成
in return for sth 作为。。。的报酬
doubt 怀疑 whether /if
doubt 怀疑 that /about
there is no doubt that/ about
take apart sth 拆开。。
tell A from B 区别A和B
consider doing 考虑
consider to do 考虑 (疑问句)
consider sb/sth as/to be 认为
consider sb/sth to do /that 认为
pretend of 假装,假扮
pretend to do 假装
pretend sickness 装病
the rest of sth is + 不可数 剩余部分
the rest of sth are + 可数
could have done 本来能
should have done 本应该
would have done 本来会
must have done 当时一定觉得
might have done 当时可能。。。
other than 除了
more than one +单数名词+单数动词 不止
reson sth about sth 关于对。。的解释和推理
to tell the truth 说实话
generally speaking 一般来说
as for 关于
worse still 更糟糕的是。。。
take sb for someone else 把某人当成某人
U2
compete with /against 与。。。竞争
compete for 争夺
compete in 在。。方面竞争
competitor 竞争者
interview sb for sth 对。。进行面试
interview sb about sth 访问某人谋事
give sb an interview 接受某人的采访
have an interview with sb 会见 面试 采访
admit sb 介词 + 地方 许可某人某物进去
admit sth /that 承认
admit doing sth 承认做。。
admit having done 承认做过。。
be admitted as 被接受为。。
repalce = take the place of ...代替
in the field 在田地 in field 在领域
relate sth to sb 叙述 经历
relate sth to/with sth 将。。与,,联系起来
relate to sb/sth 涉及
be related to sb /sth 与。。。。有关 有亲属关系
promise sb that
promise sth
promise to do sth
promise sb to do sth
promise sb sth
make a promise 许诺
keep a promise 坚守
carry out promise 实施
break promise 违背
give sb a promise 许下。。。
promise sth /of 有预示之意
every 基数词 + 时间 复数 every four yars
every 序数词 + 时间 单数 every third day
every other +单数名词 每隔。。。。
every few + 复数名词
as much a/an ....as....表程度 什么跟什么比较
sb be to blame for + 原因 某人被责备
each 强调个体 every 强调整体
marry sb 和某人结婚
get /be married to sb 和某人结婚
marry A to B A嫁给B
amazed at sth 对。。。感到惊奇
amazed to do sth 做。。感到惊奇
be amazed tha 很惊讶
amazing 令人惊讶的
pick up sth 捡起某物 无意中学会。。 收听节目。。。
pick sth 扒窃
pick 重新开始 继续的意思
agree on sth 双方协商某事
run against sb 和。。。竞争/对。。不利/与。。相撞
U3
commmon sense 常识
have nothing/little /something/a lot in common
没有/几乎没有/有一些/许多共同点
in common with sb/sth 和某人某物一样
common 普遍常见 usual 以往的 一贯的
ordinary 普通 平凡
general 大体的 一般来说。。
general idea 大意
anyway adv. 无论如何
go by 时间的流逝 路过经过
deal with 与how 连用 do with 与what 连用
work wonder 创造奇迹
create the characters 塑造人物
in a way 在某种程度上
after all 毕竟
watch over 看守 监视
make up for 弥补
U4
under the protection of 在。。的保护下
result in 导致。。。
result from 因为。。。
die out 灭亡
die from 因为。。而死 外因
die of 因为。。而死 内因
hunt for 搜索
be on the hunt for 搜索的状态
in peace 和平
be at peace 平静
apply for sth 申请
apply to sb 某物对某人适用
apply sth to sth 将。。涂到。。上
apply oneself to 专心于
suggest sth to sb 向某人建议
suggest one's doing 建议某人做。。
suggest that sb should do
have /produce an effect on 。。。对。。。有影响
sth come into effect 。。开始生效
bring sth into effect 使。。实施
be of no effect 无效
side effect 副作用
fix one's attention on doing 某人将注意力集中于。。。
be sure of sth 对谋事有把握
be sure to do sth 一定做。。
It's certain that 一定会
year by year 逐年
year after year 一年又一年
cared for 照看。。。。。
U5
form sth from sth 构成某物
form a good habit 养成。。。的好习惯
in the form of 。。。以。。的形式/形状
make a living = earn a living
break up with sb 与某人绝交
sort sth out 拣出
sort sth into sth 将。。分类成
sort sth from sth 将。。从。。分出来
perform a task / an operation 执行任务/手术
perform sth 表演
stick it out 坚持到底
have a reputation for ...以。。。出名
make a /build up reputation for oneself为自己树立名声
live up to one's reputation 不负盛名
make oneself understood 使某人被人明白
go bad 变质 go wrong 变糟
no wonder 难怪
必修三
U1
starve to death 挨饿致死
starve for sth / be starved of sth 渴望 急需
satisfactory/satisfying adj. (物)令人满意的
satisfied adj.满足(人)
satisfaction n.满足
be satisfied to do 对做。。感到满意
be satisfied that/ be satisfied of sth 确信谋事
lead sb to sth 使某人做谋事
lead a happy/busy life 过着幸福/忙碌的生活
dress up 盛装打扮
sb be dressed in 某人穿着。。的衣服
dress up in sth 穿。。衣服打扮
dress (sb) up as sb 打扮成。。。
gain by/from 从.....获利
gain over sb 说服某人
award of 10000 万元奖金
award sb sth = award sth to sb 授予。。。。
admire sb /sth 羡慕某人/某物
admire sb for sth 因谋事而羡慕某人
clothes 无单数,只有附属,可加 many few
clothing 是衣服总称,为不可数名词
possibility of /that... 可能性
It looks as fi we will be late 可能性大
It looks as if it were broken 可能性不大
apologise to sb for doing sth 因谋事向某人道歉
make an apology to sb for doing sth
forgive sb /sth 原谅某人谋事
forgive sb for doing sth /sb's doing sth
原谅某人谋事
make an announcement 发出通知
a year of plenty 丰收的一年
do sb/sth harm = do harm to sb/sth 对。。。损害
honour the dead 纪念死者
in the shape of 呈现某物的形状
it is the custom to do sth 做。。是风俗
U2
go on a diet 节食
be on a diet 控制节食
in poor health 身体不好
in balance 处于平衡
in the balance 忐忑不安
out of balance 失去平衡
keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡
be/get/become tired of 对。。。厌倦
be tired from/with 因。。而疲倦
show curiousity about sth 对。。。好奇
out of /from curiousity 出于好奇
be curious about sth 对。。。好奇
It is curious that .. 。。是奇迹
get away with sth 拿了。。。而潜逃
get away with doing sth 做了坏事逃避惩罚
tell sb a lie
tell a lie to sb
tell lies to sb 向某人撒谎
carry out a research 进行研究。。。
be in debt 欠债
get out of debt 还清债务
get/run /fall into debt负债
glare at 怒视
stare at 凝视
glance at 瞥了一眼
look at 看看
have the benefit of 有。。。的好处
for the benefit of 为了。。的好处
benefit sb 使。。受益
benefit from/by... 从。。。受益
combine A and/with B 结合A和B
combine with 联合某物
combine work with pleasure 劳逸结合
cooperation with sb in doing sth /on sth 和某人在某方面合作
cooperation A and B A跟B合作
cooperate with sb in doing sth /to do /on sth 与。。合作
U3
bet with sb on sth 与某人打赌关于。。。
I bet that 我肯定。。。
permit doing sth 允许做谋事
permit sb to do sth 允许某人做谋事
with/without one's permission 在。。的允许下/没有获得允许。。
go ahead with sth 好不迟疑 继续做谋事
go ahead of 比。。好。。
on the spot 当场,立即,在现场
accout for 对。。做出解释
have an account at /with the bank 在银行有账户
open /close an account 开/结束账户
on no account 决不
by all accounts 根据大家所说
be out of patience with sb/sth 对。。失去耐心
get sb into trouble使某人陷入困境
take trouble in doing sth 费心做谋事
not a little 许多
not a bit 一点也不
as for 至于
take a /the /chance 碰运气
2014年成人高考专升本英语词汇知识梳理:名词
#高三# 导语有很多的同学是非常的关心高考英语完形填空有哪些答题技巧的,我整理了相关信息,希望会对大家有所帮助!
英语完形填空必备短语
1.With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下
2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格
3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时
4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位于~~之内 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外
6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点
7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名义
8. in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出
9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 这边走
10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)
常用英语完型填空单词词组
1.以break为中心的词组
break away from 脱离,逃离 break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚 break in 闯进,打断;使顺服 break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始 break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解
2.以catch为中心的词组
be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现,瞥见 catch up with 赶上,追及,追上
3.以come为中心的词组
come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付 come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现 come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击 come back 回来;恢复,复原 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于 come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次 come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成 come into power 开始执政,当权,当选 come into use 开始使用,获得应用 come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出 come to know 开始了解到 come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露 come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于 come to an end 终止,结束 come true 实现,成为现实;证实 come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽
4.以do为中心的词组
be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于 do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效,有作用 do much 极有用 do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人努力 do one’s homework 做作业 do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人 do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理 do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下 That will do. 行了;够了
高考英语完型填空如何提高
抓住首句,预测全文
完形填空所选短文多没有标题,但一般首句是一个不设空(或较简单)的完整的句子,往往用以点明短文的体裁,如议论、说明或叙述等。因此,我们在解题时一定要注意以首句的时态、语态及表述方式为立足点来进行逻辑思维,判断文章体裁,找出文章中心。
避难就易,节省时间
在解题过程中,我们应该遵循“先易后难”的原则,遇到少数疑难问题时不可徘徊不前。为了不影响做题速度,我们可以暂时跳过难点,去解决那些靠上下文能确定的、比较直接具体的问题。或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或明确的表示,或许一个在前面不能解的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗。一般说来,固定词组、习惯搭配、常见句型及明显的语法结构等易于判断。
捕捉题眼,寻找契机
所谓“题眼”,就是指那些在短文中起重要作用的关键词以及能够帮助我们解决问题问题的特定的语境。捕捉题眼,就是要迅速找到语篇中的特殊的内在联系——那些表示因果、递进、转折、指代等意义的连接词及动词、形容词、副词、同位语等,还有那些明确具体的事实(如时间、地点、人物、形状、色彩、顺序),以及它们之间的关系等。
高考英语知识点考点总结归纳
一、可数名词与不可数名词
名词分可数与不可数两种。
可数名词表示某类人或东西中的个体。如table, country.
或表示若干个体组成的集合体。如 family, people, committee, police.
不可数名词表示无法分为个体的实物。如air, tea, furniture, water.
或表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念。如work, information, advice, happiness.
有些名词在一种场合下是可数名词,在另一种场合下是不可数名词。
如room 房间(可数),空间(不可数)
time 时间(不可数),次数(可数)
fish 鱼(不可数),各种各样的鱼(可数)
比较下列例句:
There are nine rooms in the house. (房间,可数名词)
There isn't enough room for us three in the car . (空间,不可数名词)
不可数名词的数量可以通过在其前面加单位词来表示。
如: 一块肉 a piece of meat
两条长面包 two loaves of bread
三件家具 three articles of furniture
一大笔钱 a large sum of money
二、可数名词的复数形式
可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。名词复数的构成如下:
1.一般情况下在名词后加-s.如:girls, books.
浊辅音、元音结尾,s发[z]
2.以s, x , ch, sh结尾的词在名词后加-es.如:glasses, boxes, matches, bushes.
以s, x , ch, sh结尾,es发[iz]
3.“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i再加-es.如:city-cities, country-countries.
4.以o结尾的词多数加-es.如:heroes, tomatoes, potatoes.
radios, zoos, photos, pianos, kilos 例外。
5.f, fe 结尾的词,多数变f,fe为v再加-es.如:thief-thieves, leaf-leaves, half-halves, life-lives, wife-wives, knife-knives.
少数名词有不规则的复数形式。如:man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, child-children, mouse-mice.
可数名词复数一般情况下考不规则复数形式。
个别名词的单数和复数的形式是一样的。如Chineses, Japanese, sheep, deer.
三、名词的所有格
名词的所有格表示所属关系, 起形容词的作用。
当名词表示有生命的东西时,所有格一般是在词尾加 's .
如:Jean's room, my daughter-in-law's friends, my daughters-in-law's friends, children's books.
如果名词已经有了复数词尾s, 则只需加'.如:the teachers' books, my parents' car.
时间名词的所有格在后面加's ,复数加' .如:today's newspaper, five minutes' walk.
当名词表示无生命的东西时,所有格常由“of”短语构成。
如:the top of the world, the cover of the book, China's capital.
加 's 或 ' 的名词所有格可以表示店铺或某人的家。
如:the grocer's, the tailor's, the Smith's .
名词所有格考试常见部分是
名词表示没有生命的东西时,不能直接在其后加's.
时间名词所有格在其后加's,或复数名词后直接加'.
四、名词在句子中的作用
1.主语是可数名词单数时,谓语动词用单数形式;主语是复数时,谓语动词用复数形式。
All roads lead to Rome.(条条大路通罗马。)
His brother is an industrial engineer.
The number of the students attending the party is increasing.
the number of 表示数量,无论后面名词是复数还是单数,谓语动词是单数形式。
Two-thirds of the shop belongs to me.
two-thirds 三分之二
几分之几作主语,谓语是单数形式。
Both of us are studying English.
总结:在名词作主语时,the number of 谓语动词单数形式;
几分之几,谓语单数形式;
both 谓语使用复数形式。
2、主语是不可数名词、不定式或动名词词组、从句时,谓语动词用单数形式。
All the money he received was given to his mother.
Forgetting the past means betrayal.
What we are talking now is useless.
3.主语部分若有as well as, with, together with, like, but, except等短语,谓语动词的单、复数与短语前面的名词一致。
Mary, as well as her two sisters, is a student of this school.
(as well as her two sisters 作主语Mary的主语补足语,主语 Mary 是单数,所以谓语动词用单数形式)
No one except my friends knows anything about it.
4.表示时间、距离、重量、价值等的复数名词作主语时,如果当作整体看待,谓语动词用单数形式。“…+(×)…=…”算式中的谓语动词也用单数形式。
Three times two is six.
Three kilometers is 3,ooo metres. (three kilometers作为整体来看)
5.Either, neither作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
Neither of us has been to Italy.
Has either of them been to Shanghai?
none代表可数的人或东西时,谓语动词可以用单数也可以用复数,代表不可数的东西时,谓语动词用单数形式。
None of the students have/has seen the film.
None of the money belongs to me.
6.主语由either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also连接时,谓语形式由最邻近的主语决定。
Not only you but also I am wrong.
Neither my aunt nor I am going out this afternoon.
Either you or she is to do the work.
7.主语中有and,如果表示单一概念,谓语动词用单数。
The bread and butter is nice.
8.主语前有many a, more than one修饰时,谓语动词用单数形式。
Many a book has been read by the students.
many a book=many books
More than one person has been to the Great Wall.
9.集合名词作主语,当作整体看待时,谓语动词用单数形式,当作每个独立的个体看待时,谓语动词用复数。
The committee meets once a year. (作为整体)
The committee are having a meeting now. (作为独立个体)
People, police作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
The police have come to arrest him.
名词部分考试重点
1、可数名词与不可数名词里,哪几个词是不可数名词。
2、可数名词复数形式重点掌握不规则形式,单、复数相同的名词。
3、名词所有格重点掌握时间名词所有格在其后加's,复数加'.
4、名词在句中的作用,重点掌握刚才的9点。
考点测试
1.Ten days ______ long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design. He doesn't need any more.
A. is B. has been C. was D. had been
ten days 作为一个整体看待,谓语用单数形式。(注意时态)
答案 A
2. Now, many people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs, for example, before the names of ______ in business letters.
A. woman manager B. women manager C. woman managers D. women managers
names 是复数形式,其后的名词肯定是复数。
两个名词变为复数,两个都要变。
答案 D
3. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination _____ to fifteen.
A. have increased B. has increased C. is increased D. are increasing
the number of 谓语动词用单数。
答案 B
4. Neither John nor his father _______ able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.
A. was B. were C. would be D. have been
neither……nor谓语动词跟相邻的主语一致。
答案 A
5. The room is eight _______ long.
A. foot B. foots C. feet D. feets
foot 英尺,复数形式 feet
答案 C
8. Not only the students but also their teacher ______ at the meeting.
A. was present B. were present C. have been presented D. has been presented
not only…… but also 谓语动词与相邻名词一致。
present 呈现,介绍
答案 A
9. One of the things she wrote about ______ life on a small farm at the beginning of the century.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
one of 谓语用单数。
答案 B
10. Only about one out of twelve of the young men and women of this country _____ college education.
A. receive B. receives C. have received D. have been received
one out of 谓语用单数形式。
答案 B
11. Never before ______ so many people been engaged in producing goods just for the comfort of man.
A. has B. have C. will D. would
never before开头,句子倒装。
主语so many people为复数。
engage in doing sth. 忙于做某事。
答案 B
12. At the bus stop were a soldier and two young people on their way to North Carolina.
A. were B. was C. is D. sits and waits
主语 a soldier and two young people为复数
答案 A
13. There ______ the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream.
A. goes B. go C. gone D. was gone
主语 the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream复数
答案 B
14. Mr. Brown, and not I , ________ chosen to be the representative of the class.
A. is B. am C. are D. have been
主语 Mr.Brown
答案 A
15. The teacher, as well as a number of students, _______ to attend the party.
A. ask B. asks C. was asked D. were asked
谓语动词与as well as前面的名词一致。
答案 C
16. The hostess together with the guests of honor ________ comfortably in the living room.
A. was seated B. seated C. were seated D. were seating
谓语与 together with 前的名词一致
be seated 就坐
Please be seated ladies and gentlmen.
Seat the boy next to his brother.
答案 A
17. The father, rather than the brothers, _______ responsible for the accident.
A. is B. are C. have been D. has
主语 the father ,单数
be responsible for 对……负责
答案 A
18. Either Carol or Grace ______ to the concert, but one of them has to stay home.
A. is coming B. are coming C. will coming D. have come
either……or 谓语动词与临近主语一致。
答案 A
19. The total amount of money ______ 100 dollars.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
money 不可数名词,谓语动词单数。
答案 A
20. Great quantities of fish _____ on high seas.
A. is caught B. are caught C. catch D. is catching
quantities 复数形式
答案 B
21. Either of the young ladies _____ perfectly qualified to teach Greek and Latin.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
either打头,谓语动词单数。
答案 A
22. Having studied your report carefully, I am convinced that neither of your solutions _____ correct.
A. are B. is C. had D. will
neither 两者都不,谓语动词单数。
答案 B
23. In some countries each of the citizens ______ to decide policies.
A. helps B. help C. are helped D. is helped
each 每一个,谓语动词单数。
答案 A
24. The nurse added_____ to the medcine to make the ease for the child to take.
A. some sugar B. some sugars C. a sugar D. sugars
suger 不可数名词
答案 A
take medcine 吃药
25. “I like your furniture very much.”
“Thank you. We bought ____ in Beijing.”
A. the most of them B. the most of it C. most of them D. most of it
furniture 不可数名词
答案 D
participate的短语有哪些_participate的知识
高考正在紧张的备考阶段,高考英语的学习依然至关重要,不仅靠知识的积累和运用。接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语知识点考点 总结 归纳,希望大家喜欢!
高考英语知识点考点总结归纳一
高中英语实用常考 短语
首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 above all
偶然,无意中 by accident
对(于)…很积极 be active in
合计为 add up to
承让错误 admit one’s mistake
接受某人的建议 take / follow one’s advice
就…提出建议 give advice on
建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.
后天 the day after tomorrow
毕竟;终究 after all
违心 against one’s will
在…岁时 at the age of
实现目标 achieve one’s aim
在空中;悬而未决 in the air
在户外,在露天里 in the open air
在机场 at the airport
火警 the fire alarm
满腔怒火 be filled with anger
因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.
生某人的气 be angry with sb.
通知 make an announcement
相继地,按顺序地 one after another
相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)one another
相互(指两者之间) each other
没有回答 give no answer
2.考试必备重点单词短语
形成…局面;产生 come into being
安全带 a safety belt
三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best.
尽力,尽最大的努力 do / try one’s best
尽量利用,善用 make the best of
一切顺利,万事如意 all the best
黑体地,粗体地 in bold
出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasant’s family
鞠躬 make a bow
动动脑子 use one’s brains
打破纪录 break the record
深吸一口气 take a deep breath
屏息;憋住气 hold one’s breath
上气不接下气 out of breath
刷牙 brush one’s teeth
突然哭起来 burst into tears
突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter
要不是 but for
呼救声 a call for help
保持镇静(别慌) keep calm
保持安静(别吵) keep quiet
保持不动(别动) keep still
保持沉默(别说话) keep silent
夏令营 a summer camp
去 野营 go camping
情不自禁… cannot help doing
打牌 play cards
照顾,保管 take care of
医疗护理 medical care
anything but 一点也不
anything like 像……那样的东西
anywhere near 接近于
apart form 除……之外尚有
apply to 向……申请,适用于
appreciation of 对……的欣赏
argue against 反对
as a result of 作为……的结果,由于
高考英语知识点考点总结归纳二
感叹句
感叹句:一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首, 其它 部分用陈述句语序。
感叹词 修饰对象 感叹部分 主语 谓语+其他!
How(副词) 修饰形容词 How nice
How nice a girl the girl
she is!
is!
修饰副词 How well
How hard the boy
the workers Is swimming!
are working!
修饰动词 How
=what the flowers
How
=how fast She
she
he
he Loves the flowers!
loves!
runs!
runs!
What(形容词) 修饰单数可数名词 What a nice girl
=How nice a girl Jenny
Jenny Was!
was!
修饰复数可数名词 What nice girls They Were!
修饰不可数名词 What fine weather
what dirty water It
he Is!
drank!
感叹句的特殊形式
感叹句还可由陈述句、疑问句、祈使句,甚至一个词组及单词构成。例如: There was no face showing!
He’s such a nice boy!
The Great Wall is a magnificent building!
Isn’t it snowing heavily!
Wonderful!
Nonsense!
Happy New Year to you!
Cheer!
高考英语知识点考点总结归纳三
强调句
1.强调句型用于强调陈述句;
2.强调句型用于强调一般疑问句;
3.强调句型用于强调特殊疑问句;
4.强调句型用于强调not…until…句型;
5.强调句型与状语从句、定语从句、祈使句的混合考查。
替代
1.do/does/did替代动词;
2.so和not分别代替肯定和否定的从句.
省略
1.主语的省略;
2.谓语或谓语的一部分的省略;
3.宾语的省略;
4.不定式的省略;
5.宾语从句和状语从句中的省略;
6.虚拟条件句中if的省略。
倒装句
1.部分倒装;
2.完全倒装
3.常考的几个重要句型:
So +be/情态/助动词+主语
Neither+be/情态/助动词+主语
So +adj/adv …+that …
Neither …, nor …
Not only …, but also …
Not until …
高考英语知识点考点总结归纳四
祈使句
一. 祈使句的句式特征
祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、请求或命令等。因此,祈使句中一般没有主语,但根据其句意,实际上是省略了主语you。祈使句句末用感叹号或句号,朗读时,常用降调。在表达请求或劝告时,在祈使句前或句末可加, 上please,以使句, 子的语气更加缓和, 或客气。祈使句一般没有时态的变化,也不能与情态动词连用。例如:
Keep off the grass!勿踩草地!
Put the boxes in the small room.把那些盒子放到那个小房间里。
二. 祈使句的肯定句式
祈使句的肯定句式一般分为以下三种类型:
1. 行为动词原形+其他成分。例如:
Make sentences after the model.根据例句 造句 。
2. Be动词+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)。例如:
Be careful when crossing the street.过马路时要小心。
3. Let, +宾语+动词原, 形+, 其他, 成分, 。例如:
Let him go back now.让他现在回去吧。
三. 祈使句的否定句式
祈使句的否定句式,通常情况下在句首加上Don’t或Never,一般分为以下四种类型:
1. 在祈使句的肯定句式前加Don’t,构成“Don’t+行为动词原形+其他成分”。例如:
Don’t say that again!别再那样说了!
2. 在Be动词引起的肯定祈使句前加Don’t,构成“Don’t be+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)”。例如:Don’t be careless.不要粗心。
注意:在这种句型中be不能省略;否定副词not不可置于be之后。
3. Let引起的祈使句的否定形式有两种:(1)Let开头的祈使句,如果后面跟第一、第三人称名词或代词的宾格,可在Let前加Don’t,也可在Let后宾格的名词或代词后面加not。(2)如果以Let’s开头的祈使句,必须在Let’s后加not。例如:
Don’t let me go with her tomorrow. =Let me not go with her tomorrow.
不要让我明天跟她一起去。
Let’s not tell her the truth whenever we meet her.
无论什么时候我们碰到她,都不要告诉她真相。
4. 在公共场合的 提示语 中,否定祈使句常用“No+名词/V-ing形式”结构,表示“禁止做某事”。例如:
NO PHOTOS! 禁止拍照!
四. 祈使句的反意问句
祈使句的反意疑问句须按其 句子 结构及讲话人的语气来决定其疑问部分。通常有以下三种形式:
1. 祈使句为肯定句式,其反意疑问句表示请求时,通常用will you;表示邀请、劝说时,用won’t you。例如:
Be sure to write to us, will you?你一定要给我们写信,好吗?
Come to have dinner with us this evening, won’t you?
今晚来和我们一起吃饭,好吗?
2. 祈使句为否定句式,其反意疑问句通常只用will you。例如:
Don’t smoke in the meeting room, will you?
不要在会议室抽烟,好吗?
3. Let开头的祈使句构成反意疑问句时,除Let’s用shall we外,其他均用will you。例如: Let the boy go first, will you?让个那男孩先走,好吗?
Let’s take a walk after supper, shall we?
晚饭后我们去散步,好吗?
五. 祈使句的回答
祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作,所以回答祈使句时,一般用will或won’t。在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时,要注意两点:一是“形式一致”,即Yes与will保持一致;No与won’t保持一致。二是“意思相反”,即Yes是“不”的意思;No是“是”的意思。在回答时,要注意分析上下文语境中所提供的条件。例如:
--- Don’t go out, please. It’s raining heavily outside.
请不要出去。外面雨下得很大。
---- Yes, I will. I have to meet my brother at the airport.
不行,我得去机场接我弟弟。
六. 祈使句与陈述句的并列使用
祈使句后接陈述句时,须用连接词连接。如果祈使句与陈述句表示的是一种顺承关系时,要用并列连词and来连接;如果祈使句与陈述句存在一种否定条件关系时,要用并列连词or来连接。例如: Leave it with me and I will see what I can do.
把它留给我吧,我想想有没有办法。
Hurry up, or we’ll be late.
快点,否则我们要迟到了。
七. 祈使句与条件状语从句的连用
祈使句与条件状语从句连用时,条件状语从句可置于祈使句前或后。例如:
Tell him to make a phone call to me if he comes here tomorrow.
如果他明天来这儿的话,叫他给我来个电话。
八. 祈使句的强调形式
祈使句的强调形式通常在肯定祈使句式前加上助动词Do(Do在句中无意义)。例如:
Do shut up!快住口!
九. 特殊形式的祈使句
在英语中,有些祈使句不是以动词原形来引起一个祈使句,而是以一个名词短语来充当,且后接一个带有并列连接词的分句。实际上,这个充当祈使句的名词短语相当于一个条件状语从句。例如:
More water and the young trees couldn’t have died. =If you had given them more water, the young trees couldn’t have died.
如果你给那些小树多浇点水,他们就不会死了。
十. 运用祈使句的误区
祈使句往往容易与不定式、分词或条件状语从句相混淆。在平时的练习或测试中,如果稍不留神,就会出错。因此,要认真审题,认真分析句子结构,并根据上下文语境,作出正确判断。例如:
___________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.
A. Having checkedB. Check
C. If you checkD. To check
析:如果空白处选填B(Check)项,则视为祈使句,但后一分句前没有并列连接词and连接;如选A或D项(分词或不定式),句中逻辑主语some spelling mistakes又不能执行这个动作,故均不符合句子结构。因此,只有C项(条件状语从句)符合句子结构及句意。
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高中英语常用短语
participate表示 参加某事; 分享某事的意思,那么你知道participate的 短语 有哪些吗?接下来我为大家整理了participate的短语搭配,希望对你有帮助哦!
目录
participate的短语
participate同义词辨析
participate的短语例句
participate的短语
participate in(v.+prep.)
分担; 参加 share; take part in
They participate in the profits.他们分享利润。
Many more firms are participating in the growth of demand on the world markets.更多的公司分担了世界市场需求的增长。
participate with(v.+prep.)
(与他人)共同参加 take part in sth together with sb else
It's good to see our runners participating with the best competitors from other countries.
看到我们的 田径运动 员与其他国家最优秀的运动员比赛真令人愉快。
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participate 同义词 辨析
attend, join, participate, take part in
这些动词或词组均含"参加,加入"之意。
attend :侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动等。
join :普通用词,指加入党派、团体或游戏活动等。
participate :正式用词,特指参加团体活动,暗示以一个积极的角色参加。
take part in :侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动,突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。
share, participate
这两个动词均含有"分享,分担"之意。
share : 普通用词,指与他人共同享受拥有或共同使用某物,或共同承担某项工作或费用等。
participate : 主要指参与某事。
<<<
participate的短语例句
1. This in effect denied them their right to participate meaningfully in elections.
这实际上是剥夺了他们正式参与选举的权利。
2. Over half the population of this country participate in sport.
这个国家一半以上的人口参加体育锻炼。
3. The US was ready to train its troops to participate.
美国准备训练军队参加。
4. She didn't participate in the discussion.
她没有参加讨论。
5. The people are demanding a chance to participate more in .
人民要求更多的参与政事的机会.
6. I couldn't assent to, much less participate in such proceeding.
我对于这种举动并不赞成, 哪里还谈得上参与呢.
7. You may well participate with us in our gains.
你们完全可以跟我们共享利益.
8. Several experts will participate as technical advisers.
几位专家将作为技术顾问参加.
9. This autumn, 6000 residents will participate in the first phase of the project.
今年秋天,将有6000名居民参加该项目的第一阶段。
10. He planned to participate in the demonstration, but then he got cold feet.
他打算参加示威, 但后来临阵退缩了.
11. The school has not given them the same opportunities to participate in varsity sports that men receive.
学校没有给她们与男生同样多的参加大学体育活动的机会。
12. Not all citizens , however, could participate equally in the good life.
当然, 并不是所有的公民都同样有这样的好生活.
13. Every year between 30000 and 40000 Miaos participate in the festivities.
节日里,聚会的苗族同胞,每年有三四万人.
14. They expected him to participate in the ceremony.
他们希望他参加典礼。
15. That boy insists to participate in people's the Liberation Army.
那个男孩坚持要参加人民解放军.
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participate的短语有哪些知识相关 文章 :
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★ 初中英语短语及例句
★ 参与某事的英语短语
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var _hmt = _hmt || []; (function() { var hm = document.createElement("script"); hm.src = ""; var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(hm, s); })();求高考英语作文高档句,句形,精彩短语汇总
1. be afraid of 担心 恐怕
2. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
3. not…at all 一点也不
4. one after another 一个接一个
5. at last 最后
6. at once 立即 马上
7. at the same time 同时
8. at work 在上班
9. be away from 远离
10. go away 走开
11. make the bed 整理被物
12. do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力
13. be busy with 忙于干某事
14. be busy doing sth忙于做某事
15. by bus /car / plane 乘公汽 打的 乘飞机
16. catch up with 迎头赶上
17. catch cold 感冒
18. day after day 一天又一天
19. do some cleaning 使 干净
20. eat up / use up 吃光 用光
21. in the end 最后 最终
22. fall ill 生病
23. on foot 步行
24. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
25. in front of 在。。。。前方
26. get back /in /off /on 返回 、得到
27. get on with 与某人相处
28. give up 放弃
29. go on doing sth. 继续干某事
30. go shopping 购物
31. be good at 在某方面擅长
32. hand in / out 交上 承上
33. have a good time 旅途愉快
34. have breakfast / supper 吃早餐/午餐
35. have sports 做运动
36. hear from 收到某人来信
37. here and there 到处
38. hold a meeting 举行会议
39. hold on 坚持 抓住
40. hurry up 匆忙
41. keep on doing sth. 继续做某时,保持。。。状态
42. all kinds of 各种各样
43. a kind of 一种
44. laugh at 嘲笑
45. listen to sb. 听某人说
46. no longer 不再
47. look after / at / for/ up 照顾 看 注视 寻找查询 查找
48. make a mistake 犯错误
49. make a noise 发出。。。声音 噪音
50. in the middle of 在中间
51. neither…nor 既不 也不
52. from now on 从现在开始
53. a number of 大量的
54. at once 立即,马上
55. once upon a time 很久以前
56. put on / sth down / up 穿上 放下 搭起 张贴
57. get / be ready 准备做某事
58. take / have a rest 休息
59. ring up 打电话
60. send for 派人去请
61. by the side of 在什么旁边
62. go to sleep 睡觉
63. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事
64. take a walk 散步
65. take away 带走
66. take out 注意小心 拿出来
67. take down / off 关小 关掉
68. take a train / bus 乘火车 乘公汽
69. think about 思考有关。。。问题
70. all the time 一直
71. on / in time 按时 及时
72. too…to 太。。。而不。。。。
73. try on 试穿
74. turn off 关掉
75. wake up 醒来
76. by the way 顺便
77. one the / one’s way to… 在、、、路上
78. write down 写下来
79. take a message for sb. 为某人带个口信
80. What a pity! 很可惜
81. of course 当然
82. turn left 向左转
83. feel well 感觉好
84. neck and neck 肩并肩
85. fall behind 落后
86. take turns 轮流按顺序
87. hands up 举起手 。 投降
88. as usual 像平常一样
89. prefer a. to b. A与B相比较起来更喜欢A
90. You’d better not do sth. 你最好不要做某事
91. Help oneself to sth. 用餐自便,
92. change one’s mind 改变主义
93. make a mistake 犯错误
94. take one’s time 花掉某人时间
95. knock into sb. 撞上某人
96 covered with 被。。。覆盖
97. with one’s help 在某人帮助下
98. wear out 使疲倦 厌倦
99 sell out 脱销 卖完
100 be in surprise 使惊奇
101 afraid of 害怕 担心
102.at the foot of 在 脚下
Senior Book One
103. meet for the first time 第一次见面
104. at the beginning of 在。。。开始
105. nice meeting you 很高兴见到你
106. go away 走开
107. in one’s opinion 在某人看来 某人的观点
108. summer vacation 暑假
109. a general idea 大意 大概 主要观点
110. find out 发现
111. right now 马上 立即
112 dawn until dark 从早到晚
113. go on doing sth 继续做某事
114. by the lights of 借助借鉴
115as a result 结果
116. pump water 抽水
117. on an open fire 篝火
118. give one’s regards to sb. 把某人的祝福带给。
119. that’s nice of sb. 你太好了,太善良了,
120. send sb. best wishes 送上某人的祝福
121. follow one’s instructions 根据某人的说明 按照某人的做法
122. by the side of 在旁边
123. at the end of 在最后 在。。。尽头
124. a little man with glasses 一个戴眼睛的矮男人
125. have a way of doing sth.
126. dip sth.into sth. 把某东西蘸到某东西里去
127. hold up 举起 承载
128. instead of 坚持
129. make a face 做鬼脸
130. have difficulty in doing sth 做谋事有困难
131. have difficulty with sth. 在某方面有困难
132. know about 知道有关于。。。。。
133. more or less 或多或少
134. stay the same 保持原样
135. way of life 生活方式
136. bring in 带进来,赚取
137. I guess 我猜测我预料
138. go off to Guangzhou 飞往广州
139. see sb.off 给某人送行
140. take a taxi 打出租车
145. a friend of mine 我的一个朋友
146. by air /sea 乘飞机/乘船
147. say Hi to A. from B. B对A打招呼
148. have a good trip 旅途愉快
149. tie the boat to a tree 把船系到树上
150. by the river bank 靠着河岸
151. all night long 整个晚上
152. be about to do sth 即将做某事.
153. nothing except / but 除了。。都没有
154. at a high price 高价
155. stay long 呆了很长时间
156. cover a.with b. 用B盖住A
157. so that 如此//已至于
158. in rows 在一排
159. from now on 从现在开始
160. in order to 为了
161. make sure 确信
162. knock sb. down 把某人撞倒
163. obey the rules 遵守规则
164. break the rules 打破/违反规则
165. in the past 在过去
166. wash away 冲走
167. take a look at 看一眼
168. take a picnic 野炊
169. a great many 大量
170. agree on 赞同 达成一致
171. supply sb. sth 供应某人某物
172. all over the country 整个国家
173. at the crossing 在十字路口
174. plenty of 大量
175. as soon as possible 尽可能
176. set up 发射 建立
177. spend ...in doing / on sth. 花时间经历,花钱干谋事
178. as follows 如下
179. fall off / down 跌倒,滑落
180. for quite a while 一会儿
181. a great part of 大部分,大量的
182. on the morning of 在早晨
183. the number of 、、、、的数量
184. cut off 切断
185. at 5.3 centimetres a year 以一年5.3厘米的速度
186. as a result of 结果
187. It is said that 据说
188. do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力
189. change a. for b. 把A换成B
190. a waste of money 浪费钱
191. make a decision 做决定
192. go up 上升
193. bring down 降低
194. get sb.to do sth. 使某人做某事
195. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事
196. keep a record of 保持一个记录
197. thanks to 多亏了
198. at one time 一度 曾经
199. make plans for 为、、、做一个计划
200. at home and abroad 在国内外
高考英语作文精彩短语句型50条
1. 开拓视野 broaden th horizon
2. 保护环境 protect the environment
3. 放松身心 relax oneself
4. 跟上时代 keep up with the times
5. 关心社会 be concerned about the society
6. 美化环境 beautify the environment
7. 保护环境 protect the environment
8. 提升生活质量 improve the qualities of life
9. 提升生活水平 improve the standard of living
10. 对---有益 be benefical to
11. 对---有害 be harmful to/do harm to
12. 防止污染 prevent the pollution
13. 有很深了解 have a deep understanding of
14. 英文很好 have a good command of
15. 有广泛知识 have a wide range of knowledge
16. 参加课外活动 dake part in the club activities
17. 尽力所为 tdo what one can to de sth
18. 给人深刻印象 make a dep impression on
19. 扮演重要角色 play an important part/role in
20. 有---才能 have a talent/gift for
21. 有积极影响 have a positive effect on
22. 接受教育 receive education
23. 采取措施 take measures to do
24. 把握机会 seize the opportunity
25. 实现目标 achieve the aim
26. 服从校规 follow/obey the school rules
27. 遇到交通阻塞 be caught in the traffic jams
28. 养成---习惯 form the habit of doing
29. 不遗余力 spare no efforts to do
30. 增加生活乐趣 increase the pleasures of life
31. 解除紧张和焦虑 relieve the tension and anxiety
32. 感到振奋 be encouraged/inspired
33. 贡献国家 contribute oneself to the country
34. 取得进步 make progress in
35. 盼望 look forward to doing
36. 不胜感激 I’d appreciate it
37. 毫无疑问 There is do doubt that
38. 陶冶品德 cultivate the character
39. 种植树木 plant/grow trees
40. 树立楷模 set a good example
41. 满足需要 meet the demands
42. 随着---的发展 with the development of
43. Opinions on this matter vary from person to person.
44. Everything has two sides and ---is not exception.
45. The reasons are as follows
46. I’m strongly in favor of---.
47. I (don’t) think it necessary/reasonable to do---.
48. Compared to/with the letter, e-mail is more convenient/has more advantages.
49. According to the figure/chart, it can be seen thar---.根据数字/图表可以看出
50. With all the reasons/opinions mentioned above,---
综上所述高考英语作文常见过度语:
1. 举例:for example, such as, that it to say, take ---as an example
2. 因果:thanks to, because of, owing to, as a result, thus, therefore
3. 补充/递进:in the first place,to start with, first and foremost, besides, in addition, moreover, what’s more, furthermore
4. 并列:not only--- but also, as well as, including
5. 对比:for one thing---for another, on one one hand---on the other hand, however, nevertheless
6. 结论:in conclusion, in a word, to conclude, Last but not the least, to sum up, in brief
7. 个人看法:in my opinion, from my point of view, as far as I’m concerned