2015高考阅读训练答案,2015北京高考英语阅读理解

1.高考英语阅读理解带答案

2015年高考英语一轮复习题库：Module7 Unit3

The world online

Ⅰ.单项填空

1. In recent years，eco?touri *** has bee a widely?accepted industry that ________ to value harmony between mankind and nature.

A．claims B．adopts

C．adjusts D．inspires

2. With so much work to be done, ______ trip to New Zealand is out of ______ question this year.

A. a; the B. a; /

C. the; / D. the; the

3. — It's the first time that Mary ______ the sea.

— Is that the reason why she looks so excited?

A. has seen B. is seeing

C. sees D. saw

4. Don't abandon yourself ______ the football match.

A．to watch B．to observe

C．to watching　 D．to observing

5. The girl spent all the 500 dollars ______ from her bank account last week on new clothes.

A. to withdraw B. withdrawing

C. withdrawn D. being withdrawn

6. It's now generally ______ that the young man was innocent.

A．contributed B．promised

C．adopted D．acknowledged

7. Mary was always confident.The possibility never ______ to her that she might be wrong.

A．occurred B．happened

C．took place D．presented

8. — Studies show that yoga can contribute to a healthy life.

— ______， it can help people find peace of mind.

A. What's more B. As a result

C. As a whole D. On the contrary

9. — Bill ______ college after his first year. Why?

— His father died and he had to find a job to support his family.

A. applied for B. dropped out of

C. searched for D. kept pace with

10. The little girl was able to speak English and French with fluency and ______， which surprised us all.

A. mercy B. accuracy

C. fancy D. emergency

11. —In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.

—I can't agree more. It's great to have the two ______.

A．linked B．related

C．connected D．bined

12. We often make ______ assumptions about people from other cultures, causing misunderstandings.

A. basic B. different

C. false D. reasonable

13. Dozens of officers ______ the area with search dogs with the intention of finding the criminal.

A. bed B. expanded

C. operated D. governed

14. Unlike most people in the pany, Angela was very explicit ______ her dissatisfaction with the pany.

A. at B. with

C. to D. about

15. ______ your attention focused on learning, and you can reach your goal of being an excellent student.

A. Keep B. Keeping

C. To keep D. If you keep

Ⅱ.完形填空

A

As you scroll(滚读) through Rose Cottage, post(帖子) after post rolls by describing home?made cakes freshly baked that morning or a wonderful dinner party the previous evening. But unlike many blogs, Rose Cottage wasn't created as a __1__ to municate, or show off. __2__， the blog provides a way to talk about, and to exhibit work or new ideas to __3__ employers.

“I want to be a food writer，” said 23?year?old Rachel Hill who graduated from the University of Edinburgh in the UK. “This is the best way for me to show food magazines or __4__ what I can do and that I'm really interested in food.”

Hill posts daily about things she has done, seen or heard, but everything she writes is __5__ to food. Pictures are also a(n) __6__ part of her online updates. Her blog is dotted with pictures of hot bubbling(沸腾的)soups she had made and __7__ pies fresh out of the oven.

It's not hard to see why a possible employer might be impressed by Hill's passion and __8__. And if a Web address for a personal blog associated to your field of work is put in a job application form, it's certain to make you __9__ from the crowd. Employers might also __10__ blogs to find suitable persons for jobs before an advertisement for the position is even published.　According to Hill, there's nothing to be lost by establishing an online presence in your field of interest. “It cost me __11__ to start up my blog，” said Hill. “And __12__ it doesn't get me a job, at least I can make contacts in the food business if people are interested in me and post ments on what I've done.”

1. A. signal B. sign

C. means D. secret

2. A. Luckily B. Therefore

C. Besides D. Instead

3. A. potential B. kind

C. busy D. rich

4. A. factories B. panies

C. newspapers D. producers

5. A. related B. addicted

C. used D. superiors

6. A. exciting B. prominent

C. selective D. useful

7. A. burning B. boiling

C. running D. steaming

8. A. dedication B. bravery

C. generality D. loyalty

9. A. stand out B. give out

C. break down D. e up

10. A. stand for B. turn to

C. take on D. hunt for

11. A. anything B. something

C. nothing D. everything

12. A. as if B. in case

C. as long as D. even if

B

Few would question the important role that science and technology have played in building today's knowledge society. However, “science” in the 21st century is very different 1.__________ what it was 50 or even 10 years ago. Science is increasingly international; 2.__________ often crosses traditional barriers of geography, language 3.__________ culture. State?of?the?art research involves creating and using data of unprecedented size and plexity(复杂性). 4.__________ the world turning to science to find solutions to global problems, the need to exchange information and knowledge has never been more pressing.

Scientists have a long tradition of sharing their research results through professional journals. 5.__________ the published journals are often expensive and not universally available.

The Inter provides a good platform for sharing research results. Over the last decade, the Inter has speeded 6.__________ and expanded the research munication system. This system ensures that the knowledge generated through science can be used effectively and universally to deal with 7.__________ most fundamental problems facing the whole world. Now, most scientists agree 8.__________ if research findings are to be used by other scientists, they must be available on the web.

Ⅲ.阅读理解

All around the world, more and more people are donating their time to take part in online volunteering projects. What motivates them to help strangers without expectation of money or even thanks?

Radha Taralekar helped teach Imelda how to protect herself from HIV, though the two have never met, and neither knows the other's name. From her home in Mumbai, the young woman took several weeks to write a guide especially for Imelda — who lost her children to HIV/Aids in Uganda. Taralekar received no payment for the job. Taralekar is one of a number of talented people who regularly donate their time online. But what is driving them to help total strangers, while asking for nothing in return? For Taralekar, the project gave her the chance to use her professional experience. “I want to serve people with my medical knowledge，” she says.

For some, the inspiration to volunteer online was far more personal. After losing his wife to cancer, Tony Selman spent many hours online helping Cancer Research to collect data on the disease. “Seeing how painful she was when my wife was dying, I determined to help scientists find a cure for cancer，” he says.

Interests and hobbies are also one of the factors. In 2011 Sam Luk, a designer, joined other online volunteers to try to help the police solve a murder case. Twelve years earlier the body of Ricky McCormick had been found killed in a field in St Louis, Missouri — the only clues being two encoded(译成密码)letters found in his pockets. Unable to decipher(破译)the codes, the police posted them online, calling for volunteers to help them make sense of the messages. “I'm interested in patterns and I love Sherlock Holmes，” says Luk. He spent hours every week trying to decrypt the notes, but the case remains unsolved to this day.

For writer Clay Shirky, some large online volunteering projects benefit millions of people, giving him a sense of achievement and generosity. He helps write Wikipedia, the world's biggest encyclopaedia(网上百科全书), which is written entirely by people willing to donate their professional knowledge without any reward.

1. Which of the following is the best title?

A. What caused Taralekar to help Imelda?

B. What motivates people to help others?

C. Why do people help strangers online?

D. Where can we find volunteers online?

2. We can infer that Radha Taralekar is a ______.

A. designer B. doctor

C. writer D. policewoman

3. Sam Luk volunteered to help the police out of ______.

A. interests and hobbies

B. his duty of work

C. money rewards

D. a sense of achievement

4. When was Ricky McCormick found killed in a field in St Louis, Missouri?

A. In 1999. B. In 2008.

C. In 2011. D. In 2012.

5. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

CP: Central Point　P: Point　SP: Sub?point(次要点)　C: Conclusion

Ⅳ.阅读填空(每空不超过三个单词)

Identity theft(身份盗用) is one of the fastest?growing crimes. Identity theft is a crime in which your personal information is stolen by someone and is used in an illegal way. When your identity is stolen, the thief often does fraud(诈骗)with that. He may get a credit card in your name and spend it carelessly without paying the bills; he may get a driver's license in your name and you have to be responsible for the accidents he causes…

The popularity of the Inter and puters provides a gateway for the identity theft. The wealth of personal details people post on social works such as Facebook also makes it easier for identity thieves to obtain personal information.

Many people are not aware of the problems caused by this crime. They wake up from their carefree attitude only when they bee a victim and suffer the damages caused by this crime.

There is no cure for identity theft except prevention and this is why it is important that every person should bee cautious when using the Inter. The following tips may prevent you from identity theft.

First, make sure your puter has an updated anti?virus and firewall system installed. Second, only enter your credit card details on secure sites, or websites that you've used before. Third, avoid giving away too much personal information on social working sites. Your date of birth, names of schools attended, phone number or the names of your parents are often required to verify an identity, and thieves can use this information too. Fourth, avoid sharing files as this gives other people access to your hard drive. Fifth, never open suspicious e?mails from unknown source. Last but not least, create plex passwords using a bination of numbers and keyboard symbols and change your passwords on a regular basis.

Title: 1.__________ — one of fastest?growing crimes

Ⅰ. Definition

◆a crime in which a thief steals your personal information and uses it 2.__________

Ⅱ. 3.__________ caused by identity theft

◆getting a credit card in your name and spending it carelessly without paying the bills

◆getting a driver's license in your name and taking 4.__________ for the accidents he causes

Ⅲ. The reasons for the fast?growing crime

◆The 5.__________ of the Inter and puters.

◆The wealth of personal details 6.__________ on social works.

Ⅳ. 7.__________ preventing identity theft

◆8.__________ an updated anti?virus and firewall system in your puter.

◆Enter your credit card details on secure sites.

◆Never 9.__________ too much personal information on social working sites.

◆Never share files.

◆Never open suspicious e?mails from unknown source.

◆Create plex passwords and change them 10.__________.

Unit 3

Ⅰ.1. A　句意：最近几年，生态旅游变成了一个大众普遍认可的产业，其主张珍惜人与自然之间的和谐发展。claim to do sth. “断言，声称，主张，认定做某事”。adopt“收养，采纳”，其后不接不定式；adjust“调整，调节”，其后的to是介词；inspire“鼓舞，激励”，常用句型是inspire *** . to do sth.。故选A。

2. A　考查冠词。trip 为可数名词，且此处表示泛指，故用不定冠词a; 根据with so much work to be done可知，去新西兰旅行是不可能的，故第二空用定冠词the。out of the question 不可能的； out of question 毫无疑问。

3. A　考查时态。在It is the first (second, third…) time that …句型中，that从句常用现在完成时。

4. C　本题考查动词词组。abandon oneself to sth. / doing sth.“陷入，沉迷于”。“观看足球赛”为“watch football match”。故选C。

5. C　考查非谓语动词。500 dollars 和withdraw是逻辑上的被动关系且动作已经完成，故用v.?ed形式作后置定语，修饰500 dollars。

6. D　acknowledge在此表示“认可”。

7. A　考查…occur to *** .“被某人想到……”，此句句意为“玛丽总是很自信，她从未想过她有可能会出错。”

8. A　考查短语辨析。根据语境可知选A项。what's more 此外，更重要的是。as a result 结果； as a whole 总体上； on the contrary 正相反。

9. B　考查短语动词辨析。drop out of 退出，符合语境。apply for 申请； search for 搜寻， 寻找； keep pace with 与……步调一致。

10. B　考查名词辨析。mercy 宽恕，仁慈； accuracy 准确； fancy 幻想； emergency 突发事件，紧急情况。根据句意“那个小姑娘英语和法语都讲得流利、准确，这让我们都很惊讶”可知选B项。

11. D　link 联系在一起；将人或物连接或联系起来；relate 与……有某种联系；connect 连接，联结；bine 使联合，使结合。

12. C　考查形容词辨析。根据语境causing misunderstandings可知选false, 表示“错误的”。basic 基本的； different 不同的； reasonable 合理的。

13. A　考查动词辨析。根据with the intention of finding the criminal 可知选A项。b在此用作动词表示“仔细搜索”。expand 扩大，扩展； operate 操作，经营； govern 统治。

14. D　考查介词搭配。be explicit about 表示“对……直言的”。句意：和公司其他人不同，安吉拉毫不隐讳自己对公司的不满。

15. A　考查固定句型。根据句子结构可知，本句属于“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”句型。句意：如果你把注意力放在学习上，你肯定能实现你的目标，成为一名好学生。

Ⅱ.A　1. C　means在此是“手段”之意。后面的a way也是一个提示。

2. D　前后句意发生转折，故用instead。

3. A　potential在此是“潜在的”之意。符合句意。

4. C　前面的I want to be a food writer暗示她写这些博客是写给食品杂志和报纸编辑看的。

5. A　她写的东西都与食品有关。

6. B　prominent意为“突出的，显著的”。也是她的博客突出的一部分。

7. D　根据常识判断，“刚出锅的煎饼冒着蒸汽”才符合情理。

8. A　前面提到everything she writes is related to food，故用dedication(专心致志、专注)比较恰当。

9. A　stand out意为“突出”。

10. B　雇主也可能求助于网络来物色可能的工作人选。

11. C　前面一句there's nothing to be lost by establishing an online presence有提示。“创建博客不需要花费什么代价”。

12. D　“即使我没能找到工作，但如果他们对我感兴趣，跟帖发表评论的话，至少我能与食品行业取得联系”。

B　1. from　考查固定搭配。be different from意为“与……不同”。

2. it　考查代词。it指代前面提到的science。

3. and　考查连词。并列宾语之间应用连词连接。

4. With　考查介词。with复合宾语在此用作伴随状语。

5. But　考查连词。前后意义发生转变，故用并列连词but。

6. up　考查动词短语。speed up意为“加快，加速”。

7. the　考查冠词。形容词最高级前面需要加定冠词the。

8. that　考查连词。that引导一个宾语从句。

Ⅲ.1. C　主旨大意题。根据主题句What motivates them to help strangers without expectation of money or even thanks？可知本文主要分析了网上志愿者无偿帮助陌生人的原因。故C项最佳。A项是文中的一个细节，不具有概括性。B项外延太大，不具有针对性。D项无相关信息。

2. B　推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句I want to serve people with my medical knowledge可以判断Radha Taralekar是位医生。

3. A　细节理解题。根据第四段第一、二句Interests and hobbies are also one of the factors. In 2011 Sam Luk, a designer, joined other online volunteers to try to help the police solve a murder case可知Sam Luk志愿帮助警察破案的动机是出于兴趣和爱好。

4. A　细节理解题。根据第四段第二、三句In 2011 Sam Luk, a designer, joined other online volunteers to try to help the police solve a murder case. Twelve years earlier the body of Ricky McCormick had been found killed in a field in St Louis, Missouri可知Ricky McCormick是1999年被害的。

5. D　文章结构题。第一段是文章的主题段落，短文第一段提出主题：网上志愿者为什么要无偿帮助陌生人。第二段到第五段分别从“充分利用专业经验、个人原因、兴趣爱好及成就感”等4个方面分别分析了网上志愿者无偿帮助陌生人的4个原因。文章是按演绎法，即“先总后分”的思路写的，由此可见文章结构为D项。

Ⅳ.1. Identity theft　概括信息题。本文主要介绍了一种发展迅速的犯罪形式：身份盗用。

2. illegally　整合信息题。根据Identity theft is a crime in which your personal information is stolen by someone and is used in an illegal way可知身份盗用是一种**个人信息并非法使用的犯罪形式。注意用副词形式代替介词短语。

3. Problems　概括信息题。根据下面的信息可知此处主要讲身份盗用所引起的问题。

4. no responsibility　整合信息题。根据he may get a driver's license in your name and you have to be responsible for the accidents he causes可知罪犯以你的名义取得驾照，如果造成事故，你不得不为之负责。也就是说，罪犯不会为造成的事故负任何责任。注意take后面应用名词形式作宾语。

5. popularity　直接信息题。根据The popularity of the Inter and puters provides a gateway for the identity theft可知身份盗用案件高发的原因之一是网络和电脑的普及。

6. posted　整合信息题。根据The wealth of personal details people post on social works such as Facebook also makes it easier for identity thieves to obtain personal information可知身份盗用案件高发的另一个原因是社交网站充斥着大量的个人信息。

7. Tips/Advice/Suggestions　概括信息题。根据下面的信息可知此处主要讲预防身份盗用的方法。

8. Install　整合信息题。根据make sure your puter has an updated anti?virus and firewall system installed可知应在你的电脑里装上升级版的杀毒和防火墙系统。注意上下行的形式，故此处用祈使句形式。

9. reveal/give away　整合信息题。根据avoid giving away too much personal information on social working sites可知不要在社交网站上泄漏过多的个人信息。根据上下行的形式，此处用动词原形。

10. regularly　整合信息题。根据change your passwords on a regular basis可知应定期修改密码。注意用副词形式代替介词短语。

高考英语阅读理解带答案

阅读题作为得分项的比较高的题目，同学们要想拿到高分，在日常备考的阅读训练中就要掌握一定的拿分技巧。以下是我给你推荐的春阅读题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!

《春》阅读原文

　甲小草偷偷地从土里钻出来，嫩嫩的，绿绿的。园子里，田野里，瞧去，一大片一大片满是的。坐着，躺着，打两个滚，踢几脚球，赛几趟跑，捉几回迷藏。风轻悄悄的，草软绵绵的。

　桃树、杏树、梨树，你不让我，我不让你，都开满了花赶趟儿。红的像火，粉的像霞，白的像雪。花里带着甜味儿;闭了眼，树上仿佛已经满是桃儿、杏儿、梨儿。花下成千成百的蜜蜂嗡嗡地闹着，大小的蝴蝶飞来飞去。野花遍地是：杂样儿的，有名字的，没名字的，散在草丛里像眼睛，像星星，还眨呀眨的。

　乙春在田畴，松软的泥土散发着清新湿润的气息，冬憩后醒来的麦苗儿精神焕发，展现出一派蓬勃盎然的生机;渠水欢唱，如母爱的乳汁，与土地和麦苗的血液水乳交融。春在河畔，碧波清荡，鱼虾畅游，蛙鼓抑扬弄喉嗓，柳丝婆娑舞倩影，阳光水波交相辉映，洒落捧捧金和银。春在天空，燕语呢喃，蝴蝶翩跹，风筝高飞，浓浓春意弥漫洁白的云朵间，甜甜笑声穿梭浩淼九天。春在果园，红杏流火，桃花漫霞，梨树飞雪，蜂蝶追逐喧嚷，酝酿生活的甘甜和芬芳?

《春》阅读题目

　15.甲文描绘了春草图和春花图两幅春天的画面，乙文描绘了四幅春天的画面，分别是 、 、天空春图、 。(3分)

　16.对下面句子中划线部分进行简要赏析。(3分)

　小草偷偷地从土里钻出来，嫩嫩的，绿绿的。

　答：

　17.结合具体语境，理解下面句子中加着重号词语的含义。(2分)

　蜂蝶追逐喧嚷，酝酿生活的甘甜和芬芳

　答：

　18.甲文与乙文都抒发了作者怎样的感情?(2分)

　答：

　19.想想看，春天还是什么?发挥你的想像力，仿写一个形式相同的句子。(2分)

　春天是一缕轻轻吟唱的暖风，和着声声婉转的鸟语;春天是一捧温暖明亮的阳光，吻着馥郁醉人的花香;春天是 ， 。

《春》阅读答案

　15.(3分。每空1分，意近即可)田畴春图 河畔春图 果园春图

　16.(3分，每点1分，意近即可)句子运用拟人的修辞方法生动形象地描绘了春草萌发的景象，表现了小草生长的神态和顽强的生命力，表达了作者对春草的喜爱之情。

　17.(2分，意思对即可)喧嚷的原意是喧闹吵嚷，在句子中的含义是蜂蝶因为春天来到而四处飞舞。

　18.(2分，意近即可)对春的热爱、赞美之情

　19.(2分，句子结构相似，运用比喻的修辞方法)

　示例：一股清凉澄澈的山泉，伴着悠扬动听的琴音

猜你喜欢：

1. 风雨桥阅读理解题及答案

2. 《答张籍书》阅读练习及答案

3. 现代文阅读专题练习及答案

4. 高考语文阅读专项练习带答案

5. 语文记叙文阅读练习题及答案解析

　阅读是一种主动的过程，是由阅读者根据不同的目的加以调节控制的,陶冶人们的情操，提升自我修养。阅读是一种理解、领悟、吸收、鉴赏、评价和探究文章的思维过程。阅读可以改变思想、获取知识，从而可能改变命运。下面为大家带来了高考英语阅读理解带答案，欢迎大家参考阅读！

　Any mistake made in the printing of a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a tops. The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer — Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps.Before the order was filled and delivered, a ball was planned at Mauritius’ Government House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally inscribed the words “Post Office” instead of “Post Paid” on the several hundred stamps that he printed.Today there are only twenty-six of these misprinted stamps left fourteen One Penny Orange-Reds and twelve Two Penny Blues. Because of the Two Penny Blue’s rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as ＄16 800 for it.

　1. Over a century ago, Mauritius _______.

　A. was an independent country

　B. belonged to India

　C. was one of the British colonies

　D. was a small island in the Pacific Ocean

　2. The mistake on the stamps was made _______.

　A. in Mauritius

　B. at Mauritius Government House

　C. in a post office

　D. in London

　3. Stamp collectors have paid 16 800 for _______.

　A. fourteen One Penny Orange-Reds

　B. twelve Two Penny Blues

　C. one One Penny Orange-Red

　D. one Two Penny Blue

　答案与解析 本文讲述的是本来不值钱的邮票由于印刷错误却使其价值倍增。

　1. C。事实细节题。根据第2段第1句… more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean可知答案为C。

　2. A。事实细节题。根据第2段第1句The mistake was made more than a hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius可知答案选A。

　3. D。事实细节题。根据文章最后一句Because of the Two Penny Blue’s rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as $16 800 for it 可知答案为D。

　拓展：高考英语阅读理解攻略

　一、细节题型

　提问方式

　Wh-特殊问句; From the text…，According to…，True/not true,划线词语、句子，简单计算、排列事件顺序、识图等。

　解题方法

　抓住提问中的关键字眼，仔细阅读相关细节的材料内容，一般可以在短文中直接找到或稍加归纳就可以找到正确答案。

　注意排除下列干扰项：

　(1)扩缩范围

　文章为了表达得准确严密，很注意对范围的限定。有的是通过加上相应的词语限制，如涉及到数量时常用many,almost all,nearly,more than,over,only a few,normally等限制。有些干扰项是通过改变或去掉限定词语，甚至是扩大或缩小了语言范围。

　(2)偷换概念

　命题者设计试题时往往把原文的概念偷换成另一个不同的概念。望文生义是造成错误的主要原因。

　(3)正误并存

　在一干扰项中，某个句子或词语是正确的，其他分句或词语是错误的或表达不全面，正误并存，命题者借此以假乱真。要排除这类干扰项，只要一个选项局部有误或选项不全面，都属排除的干扰项。

　二、主旨大意题型

　提问方式

　What' s the topic/subject of the text/the second paragraph?

　What is stated in…? The text is cheifly concerned with_______。

　解题方法

　(1)最常用的方法是仔细研读短文的1、2两句-----即短文的主题句，或辅以阅读各段的第1、2句----即段落中心句。此方法多适用于说明文、议论文。

　(2)记叙文等需要通读全文，抓住关键事或论题来归纳意思(常说明一个道理)。

　(3)全文末尾(段)找答案。此类文章的特点是以列举事实开头，通过论证，最后阐述核心观点。

　在处理文章标题的`选择时，要避免下列三种错误：

　①概括不够(多表现为部分代整体，从而导致范围太小);②过度概括(多表现为人为扩大范围);③以事实或细节代替抽象具体的大意。

　三、推理判断题型

　提问方式

　The story suggests that___________. It can be inferred that_____________.

　The story implies that _____________. It can be concluded that __________.

　We can learn that _______________.

　解题方法

　推断题是考查学生透过文章表面的文字信息进行分析、综合、归纳等逻辑推理的能力。学生不仅要弄懂文章的字面意思，更重要的是要知道文章的潜在涵义。

　注意点

　(1)那些文章中直接陈述的内容不能选，要选择根据文章推理出来的选项。

　(2)推理不是凭空猜测，而是立足已知推断未知;作出正确答案时一定要在文中找到依据或理由。

　(3)不能以自己的观点代替作者的想法;不要脱离原文主观臆断。

　四、词义猜测题

　①利用构词法猜词;

　②利用语境及逻辑关系猜词。有时完全可以利用上下文语境和前后句之间的并列、因果、转折、对比、解释定义和举例等关系来猜测词义。同时特别留心某些词语，例如：or, that is, in other words, including, although, but, or, even if, on the other hand, on the contrary, other than, rather than, more than, instead of等词语之后的内容。