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高考高频短语必备英语,高考高频英语短语
tamoadmin 2024-05-30 人已围观
简介1.高考英语出现的高频率单词有哪些?2.高考英语必备短语3.近年高考英语都在考的单词/短语,你背下来了吗?4.高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全值得收藏5.高考英语阅读的高频词汇 今天我为大家整理的是高中英语词组固定搭配,对大家的英语学习很有帮助哦,希望大家可以好好利用起来,下面就让我们一起来看一下吧。 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford t
1.高考英语出现的高频率单词有哪些?
2.高考英语必备短语
3.近年高考英语都在考的单词/短语,你背下来了吗?
4.高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全值得收藏
5.高考英语阅读的高频词汇
今天我为大家整理的是高中英语词组固定搭配,对大家的英语学习很有帮助哦,希望大家可以好好利用起来,下面就让我们一起来看一下吧。
一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 决心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:
汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:
汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词
admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事
discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
高考英语出现的高频率单词有哪些?
高考正在紧张的备考阶段,高考英语的学习依然至关重要,不仅靠知识的积累和运用。接下来是我为大家整理的高考英语知识点考点 总结 归纳,希望大家喜欢!
高考英语知识点考点总结归纳一
高中英语实用常考 短语
首先,尤其重要的,最重要的 above all
偶然,无意中 by accident
对(于)…很积极 be active in
合计为 add up to
承让错误 admit one’s mistake
接受某人的建议 take / follow one’s advice
就…提出建议 give advice on
建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.
后天 the day after tomorrow
毕竟;终究 after all
违心 against one’s will
在…岁时 at the age of
实现目标 achieve one’s aim
在空中;悬而未决 in the air
在户外,在露天里 in the open air
在机场 at the airport
火警 the fire alarm
满腔怒火 be filled with anger
因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.
生某人的气 be angry with sb.
通知 make an announcement
相继地,按顺序地 one after another
相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)one another
相互(指两者之间) each other
没有回答 give no answer
2.考试必备重点单词短语
形成…局面;产生 come into being
安全带 a safety belt
三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best.
尽力,尽最大的努力 do / try one’s best
尽量利用,善用 make the best of
一切顺利,万事如意 all the best
黑体地,粗体地 in bold
出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasant’s family
鞠躬 make a bow
动动脑子 use one’s brains
打破纪录 break the record
深吸一口气 take a deep breath
屏息;憋住气 hold one’s breath
上气不接下气 out of breath
刷牙 brush one’s teeth
突然哭起来 burst into tears
突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter
要不是 but for
呼救声 a call for help
保持镇静(别慌) keep calm
保持安静(别吵) keep quiet
保持不动(别动) keep still
保持沉默(别说话) keep silent
夏令营 a summer camp
去 野营 go camping
情不自禁… cannot help doing
打牌 play cards
照顾,保管 take care of
医疗护理 medical care
anything but 一点也不
anything like 像……那样的东西
anywhere near 接近于
apart form 除……之外尚有
apply to 向……申请,适用于
appreciation of 对……的欣赏
argue against 反对
as a result of 作为……的结果,由于
高考英语知识点考点总结归纳二
感叹句
感叹句:一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首, 其它 部分用陈述句语序。
感叹词 修饰对象 感叹部分 主语 谓语+其他!
How(副词) 修饰形容词 How nice
How nice a girl the girl
she is!
is!
修饰副词 How well
How hard the boy
the workers Is swimming!
are working!
修饰动词 How
=what the flowers
How
=how fast She
she
he
he Loves the flowers!
loves!
runs!
runs!
What(形容词) 修饰单数可数名词 What a nice girl
=How nice a girl Jenny
Jenny Was!
was!
修饰复数可数名词 What nice girls They Were!
修饰不可数名词 What fine weather
what dirty water It
he Is!
drank!
感叹句的特殊形式
感叹句还可由陈述句、疑问句、祈使句,甚至一个词组及单词构成。例如: There was no face showing!
He’s such a nice boy!
The Great Wall is a magnificent building!
Isn’t it snowing heavily!
Wonderful!
Nonsense!
Happy New Year to you!
Cheer!
高考英语知识点考点总结归纳三
强调句
1.强调句型用于强调陈述句;
2.强调句型用于强调一般疑问句;
3.强调句型用于强调特殊疑问句;
4.强调句型用于强调not…until…句型;
5.强调句型与状语从句、定语从句、祈使句的混合考查。
替代
1.do/does/did替代动词;
2.so和not分别代替肯定和否定的从句.
省略
1.主语的省略;
2.谓语或谓语的一部分的省略;
3.宾语的省略;
4.不定式的省略;
5.宾语从句和状语从句中的省略;
6.虚拟条件句中if的省略。
倒装句
1.部分倒装;
2.完全倒装
3.常考的几个重要句型:
So +be/情态/助动词+主语
Neither+be/情态/助动词+主语
So +adj/adv …+that …
Neither …, nor …
Not only …, but also …
Not until …
高考英语知识点考点总结归纳四
祈使句
一. 祈使句的句式特征
祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、请求或命令等。因此,祈使句中一般没有主语,但根据其句意,实际上是省略了主语you。祈使句句末用感叹号或句号,朗读时,常用降调。在表达请求或劝告时,在祈使句前或句末可加, 上please,以使句, 子的语气更加缓和, 或客气。祈使句一般没有时态的变化,也不能与情态动词连用。例如:
Keep off the grass!勿踩草地!
Put the boxes in the small room.把那些盒子放到那个小房间里。
二. 祈使句的肯定句式
祈使句的肯定句式一般分为以下三种类型:
1. 行为动词原形+其他成分。例如:
Make sentences after the model.根据例句 造句 。
2. Be动词+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)。例如:
Be careful when crossing the street.过马路时要小心。
3. Let, +宾语+动词原, 形+, 其他, 成分, 。例如:
Let him go back now.让他现在回去吧。
三. 祈使句的否定句式
祈使句的否定句式,通常情况下在句首加上Don’t或Never,一般分为以下四种类型:
1. 在祈使句的肯定句式前加Don’t,构成“Don’t+行为动词原形+其他成分”。例如:
Don’t say that again!别再那样说了!
2. 在Be动词引起的肯定祈使句前加Don’t,构成“Don’t be+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)”。例如:Don’t be careless.不要粗心。
注意:在这种句型中be不能省略;否定副词not不可置于be之后。
3. Let引起的祈使句的否定形式有两种:(1)Let开头的祈使句,如果后面跟第一、第三人称名词或代词的宾格,可在Let前加Don’t,也可在Let后宾格的名词或代词后面加not。(2)如果以Let’s开头的祈使句,必须在Let’s后加not。例如:
Don’t let me go with her tomorrow. =Let me not go with her tomorrow.
不要让我明天跟她一起去。
Let’s not tell her the truth whenever we meet her.
无论什么时候我们碰到她,都不要告诉她真相。
4. 在公共场合的 提示语 中,否定祈使句常用“No+名词/V-ing形式”结构,表示“禁止做某事”。例如:
NO PHOTOS! 禁止拍照!
四. 祈使句的反意问句
祈使句的反意疑问句须按其 句子 结构及讲话人的语气来决定其疑问部分。通常有以下三种形式:
1. 祈使句为肯定句式,其反意疑问句表示请求时,通常用will you;表示邀请、劝说时,用won’t you。例如:
Be sure to write to us, will you?你一定要给我们写信,好吗?
Come to have dinner with us this evening, won’t you?
今晚来和我们一起吃饭,好吗?
2. 祈使句为否定句式,其反意疑问句通常只用will you。例如:
Don’t smoke in the meeting room, will you?
不要在会议室抽烟,好吗?
3. Let开头的祈使句构成反意疑问句时,除Let’s用shall we外,其他均用will you。例如: Let the boy go first, will you?让个那男孩先走,好吗?
Let’s take a walk after supper, shall we?
晚饭后我们去散步,好吗?
五. 祈使句的回答
祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作,所以回答祈使句时,一般用will或won’t。在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时,要注意两点:一是“形式一致”,即Yes与will保持一致;No与won’t保持一致。二是“意思相反”,即Yes是“不”的意思;No是“是”的意思。在回答时,要注意分析上下文语境中所提供的条件。例如:
--- Don’t go out, please. It’s raining heavily outside.
请不要出去。外面雨下得很大。
---- Yes, I will. I have to meet my brother at the airport.
不行,我得去机场接我弟弟。
六. 祈使句与陈述句的并列使用
祈使句后接陈述句时,须用连接词连接。如果祈使句与陈述句表示的是一种顺承关系时,要用并列连词and来连接;如果祈使句与陈述句存在一种否定条件关系时,要用并列连词or来连接。例如: Leave it with me and I will see what I can do.
把它留给我吧,我想想有没有办法。
Hurry up, or we’ll be late.
快点,否则我们要迟到了。
七. 祈使句与条件状语从句的连用
祈使句与条件状语从句连用时,条件状语从句可置于祈使句前或后。例如:
Tell him to make a phone call to me if he comes here tomorrow.
如果他明天来这儿的话,叫他给我来个电话。
八. 祈使句的强调形式
祈使句的强调形式通常在肯定祈使句式前加上助动词Do(Do在句中无意义)。例如:
Do shut up!快住口!
九. 特殊形式的祈使句
在英语中,有些祈使句不是以动词原形来引起一个祈使句,而是以一个名词短语来充当,且后接一个带有并列连接词的分句。实际上,这个充当祈使句的名词短语相当于一个条件状语从句。例如:
More water and the young trees couldn’t have died. =If you had given them more water, the young trees couldn’t have died.
如果你给那些小树多浇点水,他们就不会死了。
十. 运用祈使句的误区
祈使句往往容易与不定式、分词或条件状语从句相混淆。在平时的练习或测试中,如果稍不留神,就会出错。因此,要认真审题,认真分析句子结构,并根据上下文语境,作出正确判断。例如:
___________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.
A. Having checkedB. Check
C. If you checkD. To check
析:如果空白处选填B(Check)项,则视为祈使句,但后一分句前没有并列连接词and连接;如选A或D项(分词或不定式),句中逻辑主语some spelling mistakes又不能执行这个动作,故均不符合句子结构。因此,只有C项(条件状语从句)符合句子结构及句意。
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8. 高考英语知识点归纳
9. 高考英语知识点总结
10. 高中英语知识点总结与归纳
高考英语必备短语
高考英语任务型阅读高频率单词词组\x0d\\x0d\一.名词(可数名词或以复数形式出现)\x0d\cause 原因\x0d\\x0d\effect结果,影响,效果\x0d\\x0d\process过程\x0d\\x0d\process过程\x0d\\x0d\consequence结局,后果\x0d\\x0d\development进展.发展\x0d\\x0d\process过程\x0d\\x0d\clue线索\x0d\\x0d\evidence证据,物证\x0d\ instruction说明,指令,指示\x0d\\x0d\connection联系,连接\x0d\\x0d\conclusion结论\x0d\\x0d\judgement判断(力)\x0d\\x0d\proof证据,证明\x0d\\x0d\analysis分析\x0d\\x0d\explanation解释,说明\x0d\\x0d\comparison比较\x0d\\x0d\example例子\x0d\\x0d\sample样品\x0d\\x0d\point论点,要点\x0d\\x0d\focus焦点\x0d\\x0d\argument议论,论据,理由\x0d\\x0d\solution解决办法,答案\x0d\\x0d\description描述\x0d\\x0d\fact事实\x0d\\x0d\reason理由\x0d\\x0d\excuse借口\x0d\\x0d\procedure程序,手续\x0d\\x0d\step步骤\x0d\\x0d\method(way)方法\x0d\\x0d\measure措施\x0d\\x0d\means方法,手段,工具\x0d\\x0d\program(me)节目单,议程,计划日程\x0d\\x0d\progress进步\x0d\\x0d\proposal提议,建议\x0d\\x0d\suggestion建议\x0d\\x0d\proportion比例\x0d\\x0d\part组成部分,零件\x0d\\x0d\message口信,短信,旨意\x0d\\x0d\information信息,消息\x0d\\x0d\material材料,素材\x0d\\x0d\detail细节,详情\x0d\\x0d\purpose目的,意图\x0d\\x0d\goal目的,目标\x0d\\x0d\advantage优势,长处,有利条件\x0d\\x0d\disadvantage不利条件\x0d\\x0d\equipment设备instrument器材\x0d\\x0d\situation形势,局势condition条件,状况,形势\x0d\\x0d\view观点,见解\x0d\\x0d\attitude态度\x0d\\x0d\destination目的地\x0d\\x0d\route路线,航线\x0d\\x0d\course过程,经过.课程\x0d\\x0d\subject科目,学科\x0d\\x0d\direction方向\x0d\\x0d\directions用法,指示,说明书\x0d\\x0d\tips提示,建议 \x0d\number数目 \x0d\figure数字,形状,图形 \x0d\organization组织 \x0d\structure结构,构造 \x0d\function功能 \x0d\principle原理,原则 \x0d\institute团体,机构 \x0d\announcement通知,公告 \x0d\features特征 \x0d\measurement计量 \x0d\state状态,形态 \x0d\shape形态 \x0d\size大小,尺寸,型号 \x0d\height高度 \x0d\weight重量 \x0d\length长度 \x0d\width宽度 \x0d\depth深度 \x0d\amount(quantity)数量 \x0d\quality质量 \x0d\type, variety,sort,kind类型,种类 \x0d\form形式 \x0d\style风格,款式,式样 \x0d\businessman商人 \x0d\manager经理 \x0d\nationality民族,国籍 \x0d\sex性别 \x0d\male男性 \x0d\female女性 \x0d\occupation(job)职业,工作 \x0d\profession职业 \x0d\address地址 \x0d\location位置,场所,方位 \x0d\position位置,方位,地位,身份,职位 \x0d\staff职员 \x0d\scene场面,现场 \x0d\spot场所,地点 \x0d\climate气候 \x0d\surroundings周围环境 \x0d\scenery风景,景色 \x0d\landscape风景,地貌 \x0d\interests兴趣 \x0d\hobbies业余爱好 \x0d\preference偏爱(物),喜好 \x0d\sense感觉,感受,意识 \x0d\feeling感觉,感情 \x0d\affection情感,爱情 \x0d\emotion情绪,情感 \x0d\passion激情,热情 \x0d\expectation期待,希望 \x0d\intention意图,打算 \x0d\action动作,行动 \x0d\behaviour举止,行为,习惯 \x0d\nature自然,天性,本性,性质 \x0d\character性格 \x0d\characteristic特征 \x0d\memories回忆,往事 \x0d\degree度数,程度,等级学位 \x0d\grade年级,成绩,评语 \x0d\mark分数,成绩 \x0d\content内容,目录 \x0d\items项目,条目 \x0d\experience经历,经验 \x0d\times(ages)时代,时期 \x0d\period(一段)时期,时间 \x0d\partner合作者,伙伴 \x0d\relative亲戚,亲属 \x0d\courage勇气,胆量 \x0d\pressure压力 \x0d\discouragement灰心,气馁 \x0d\discovery发现,被发现之事 \x0d\supplies供应(品) \x0d\offers提供,出价\x0d\\x0d\income收入 \x0d\expense开支,开销,花费\x0d\\x0d\export(s)出口(商品) \x0d\import(s)进口(商品)\x0d\\x0d\rate税率,费率 \x0d\tax税\x0d\\x0d\price价格 \x0d\cost(s)代价,价格,成本\x0d\\x0d\profit利润 \x0d\loss亏损\x0d\\x0d\product产品,产量 \x0d\production生产,产品\x0d\\x0d\consumption消费 \x0d\consumer消费者\x0d\\x0d\customer顾客 \x0d\complainant投诉者\x0d\\x0d\demand 要求\x0d\\x0d\complaints 投诉\x0d\\x0d\conflict 冲突,矛盾\x0d\\x0d\settlement 解决\x0d\\x0d\treatment 处理,治疗\x0d\\x0d\events重大事件 \x0d\influence影响(力 ) \x0d\significance意义 \x0d\achievement成就\x0d\\x0d\difference差异 \x0d\similarity相似,相同\x0d\\x0d\agreement意义一致 \x0d\disagreement分歧\x0d\\x0d\usage用法 \x0d\caution注意(事项) \x0d\demand要求 \x0d\reply回答,回复\x0d\\x0d\ability能力\x0d\\x0d\possibility可能性\x0d\\x0d\attempt尝试\x0d\\x0d\experiment试验\x0d\\x0d\average平均数\x0d\\x0d\total总计,总数\x0d\\x0d\speed速度\x0d\\x0d\frequency频率\x0d\\x0d\disaster灾难\x0d\\x0d\survivor幸存者\x0d\\x0d\rescue营救,救助\x0d\\x0d\prevention预防(方案)\x0d\\x0d\damages损失,损害\x0d\\x0d\deaths死亡(事例)\x0d\\x0d\flood洪水,水灾\x0d\\x0d\drought旱灾\x0d\\x0d\population 人口\x0d\\x0d\employment就业\x0d\\x0d\unemployment失业,失业率,失业人数\x0d\\x0d\survey调查\x0d\\x0d\data数据,资料\x0d\\x0d\strategy策略\x0d\\x0d\policy政策\x0d\\x0d\applicant申请者,应征者,志愿者\x0d\\x0d\volunteer志愿者,自愿参加者\x0d\\x0d\organizer组织者\x0d\\x0d\participant参与者\x0d\\x0d\tradition传统\x0d\\x0d\religion宗教\x0d\\x0d\stage阶段,舞台\x0d\\x0d\level水平\x0d\\x0d\fault缺点,毛病\x0d\\x0d\feature特征\x0d\\x0d\range范围,(价格,气温等变化)幅度\x0d\\x0d\subhealthy 亚健康\x0d\\x0d\resources 资源\x0d\\x0d\source 源头,来源,出处\x0d\\x0d\reaction 反应\x0d\\x0d\二、动词(或以动名词,过去式形式出现)\x0d\\x0d\increase增加\x0d\\x0d\decrease降低,下降\x0d\\x0d\reduce减少\x0d\\x0d\remove除掉,移去,转移\x0d\\x0d\absorb吸收\x0d\\x0d\release释放\x0d\\x0d\measure测量\x0d\\x0d\weigh称......(重)\x0d\\x0d\sort 分类\x0d\\x0d\rise上升\x0d\\x0d\drop下降\x0d\\x0d\win取胜,赢\x0d\\x0d\lose失去,输掉(比赛等)\x0d\\x0d\attract吸引\x0d\\x0d\imagine想象\x0d\\x0d\rebuilt重建\x0d\\x0d\invent发明\x0d\\x0d\discovery 发现\x0d\\x0d\create创造\x0d\\x0d\found建立,成立\x0d\\x0d\form形成,养成\x0d\\x0d\develop培养,开发\x0d\\x0d\change改变\x0d\\x0d\reform改革\x0d\\x0d\cover覆盖,采访,涵盖\x0d\\x0d\record记录\x0d\\x0d\break破坏,打破\x0d\\x0d\destroy破坏,毁掉\x0d\\x0d\damage损坏\x0d\\x0d\ruin毁灭\x0d\\x0d\spread传播,扩散\x0d\\x0d\broadcast广播\x0d\\x0d\inform通知\x0d\\x0d\announce宣布,通报\x0d\\x0d\expand扩展,扩大\x0d\\x0d\strengthen加强\x0d\\x0d\settle 解决,平息\x0d\\x0d\三.形容词/副词\x0d\\x0d\successful成功的\x0d\\x0d\satisfied满意的\x0d\\x0d\disappointed失望的\x0d\\x0d\essential基本的,不可或缺的,重要的\x0d\\x0d\natural自然的\x0d\\x0d\man-made人造的\x0d\\x0d\artificial人工的,人造的\x0d\\x0d\imaginary想象的\x0d\\x0d\considerable可考虑的\x0d\\x0d\considerate体贴的\x0d\\x0d\possible可能的\x0d\\x0d\potential潜在的\x0d\\x0d\positive积极的,正面的\x0d\\x0d\negative消极的负面的\x0d\\x0d\wide宽的\x0d\\x0d\broad宽阔的\x0d\\x0d\narrow窄的\x0d\\x0d\physical身体的,体力的\x0d\\x0d\mental精神的,心理的\x0d\\x0d\physically在身体方面,\x0d\\x0d\mentally从身体上,在精神(心理)上\x0d\\x0d\healthy健康的\x0d\\x0d\disabled残疾的\x0d\\x0d\terrible可怕的\x0d\\x0d\horrible恐怖的,可怕的\x0d\\x0d\surprising令人惊讶的\x0d\\x0d\astonishing令人吃惊的\x0d\\x0d\amazed感到惊讶的\x0d\\x0d\scared害怕的\x0d\\x0d\nervous(upset)紧张的(不安定)\x0d\\x0d\comfortable舒适的\x0d\\x0d\relaxed放松的\x0d\\x0d\miserable悲惨的\x0d\\x0d\lovely可爱的\x0d\\x0d\naughty淘气的,顽皮的\x0d\\x0d\accessible(easygoing)容易相处的,平易近人的\x0d\\x0d\arbitrary固执的,武断的\x0d\\x0d\ancient古代的\x0d\\x0d\modern现代的\x0d\\x0d\cultural文化的\x0d\\x0d\historical历史的\x0d\\x0d\national全国性的\x0d\\x0d\personal个人的\x0d\\x0d\private私人的,私立的\x0d\\x0d\public公共的\x0d\\x0d\convenient方便的,便捷的\x0d\\x0d\available可利用的,有空的,可得到的\x0d\\x0d\extremely及其,非常\x0d\\x0d\frequently经常,频繁地\x0d\\x0d\strictly严格地\x0d\\x0d\fiercely剧烈地\x0d\\x0d\cautiously小心地,谨慎地\x0d\\x0d\casually随意地,不拘小节地\x0d\\x0d\home 家,国内\x0d\\x0d\abroad 国外\x0d\\x0d\optimistic乐观的\x0d\\x0d\pessimistic悲观的\x0d\\x0d\permanent 永久的,不变的\x0d\\x0d\temporary 临时的,暂时的\x0d\\x0d\regular 固定的,定期的\x0d\\x0d\四、短语词汇\x0d\\x0d\travel agent 旅行代理人\x0d\\x0d\travel agency 旅行社\x0d\\x0d\employment agency 职业介绍所\x0d\\x0d\advertising agent广告代理商\x0d\\x0d\possible solutions 可能的解决办法\x0d\\x0d\application form 申请表\x0d\\x0d\mental disorder 精神错乱\x0d\\x0d\mental trouble/problem 心理障碍\x0d\\x0d\crime rates 犯罪率\x0d\\x0d\public opinion 舆论\x0d\\x0d\a speed limit 速度限制\x0d\\x0d\financial/economic crisis 金融/经济危机\x0d\\x0d\economic growth 经济增长\x0d\\x0d\national economy 国民经济\x0d\\x0d\economic stimulus bill经济刺激方案\x0d\\x0d\essential qualification 必备的资格\x0d\\x0d\reasonable price合理的价格\x0d\\x0d\attractive price 诱人的价格\x0d\\x0d\issue price 发行价格\x0d\\x0d\promotion ambassador 形象大使\x0d\\x0d\promotion campaign 推广活动,促销活动\x0d\\x0d\traditional activities 传统活动\x0d\\x0d\tip-top talent 拔尖人才\x0d\\x0d\talents exchange 人才交流\x0d\\x0d\talent bank/ brain bank 人才库\x0d\\x0d\reserve of talents人才储备\x0d\\x0d\brain drain 人才流失\x0d\\x0d\the personnel market 人才市场\x0d\\x0d\on-the-job training 岗位培训\x0d\\x0d\white heat 白热化\x0d\\x0d\white paper 白皮书\x0d\\x0d\the global economic slowdown 全球经济下滑/放缓\x0d\\x0d\issue of common concern共同关心的问题\x0d\\x0d\space tourism 太空游\x0d\\x0d\junk e-mail 垃圾邮件\x0d\\x0d\anti-virus software 防病毒软件\x0d\\x0d\separate waste collection 垃圾分类收集\x0d\\x0d\cheer-leader / rooter king 拉拉队长\x0d\\x0d\marathon campaign 马拉松式竞选活动\x0d\\x0d\refugee camp 难民营\x0d\\x0d\engage in writing 爬格子,潜心写作\x0d\\x0d\recycled paper 再生环保纸\x0d\\x0d\instant food; convenience food 方便食品\x0d\\x0d\environment-friendly battery 环保电池\x0d\\x0d\environment-friendly car环保汽车\x0d\\x0d\chief justice 大法官\x0d\\x0d\visiting scholar 访问学者\x0d\\x0d\job hunter 求职者\x0d\\x0d\atta
近年高考英语都在考的单词/短语,你背下来了吗?
1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…
13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…
15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点 arguments on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…
18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20.…也不例外 …be no exception
21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…
22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective
32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…
34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
36.综合素质 comprehensive quality
37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
40. 应当承认 Admittedly,
41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…
43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)
46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion
53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way
55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
59.长远利益. interest in the long run
60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.
63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with
the latest development of …
66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.
67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …
68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.
No garden without weeds.
69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.
70.重视 attach great importance to…
71.社会地位 social status
72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…
73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal
77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden
79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.
80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with
81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.
82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of
83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…
87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding
88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
89.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
91.更多地强调 put more emphasis on…
92.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society
93.实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true
94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:
95. 首先 First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with
96.其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place
97. 再次 Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore
98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,
99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,
100.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.
以下是自2000年始历年所有完型词组的总结,无论是文章中出现的还是选项。希望大家能够细心揣摩,没事看看。
side by side 并排, 并肩
learn ... by heart 用心学习
combine ... with ... 与...结合
in that circumstances 如果是那样的话
replace ... with ... 用...代替...
keep a record of 记录
comments on ... 关于...的意见
at least 至少来源:
speak about 谈及
expect of/from... 从...当中期待
in return 作为回报
the survey on ... 关于...的调查
differ in... 在...不同
emerge from... 从...出现
be satisfied with...
play ... roles 扮演...的角色
lean over... 弯下身子 俯身于...之上
turn out 结果是,证明是
in silence 在沉默中
burst into laughter 突然笑出声来
concentrate on ... 全神贯注于...
be replaced by 被...所取代
for the purpose of... 为了..., 因...起见
distinguish ... from ... 区分...与...
communicate with... 与...交流
one another 彼此,相互
by means of... 用...的方法
at the approach of... 在...快到的时候
differ from... 与...不同
for instance 举例来说
divide ... into ... 把...分成...
enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事
wave goodbye 挥别
in sympathy with 同情 赞成 和...一致
look over 察看, 检查
a lack of... 缺少...
check with... 与...协商
tend to do... 趋向于做...,喜欢做...
call after 追喊, 以...命名
call for 要求, 提倡
fight against 与...作战(敌人之间)
fight with 与...作战(战友之间)
agreement on ... 关于...达成的协议
add up 合计
add to 增加
take ... for example
in price 在价格上
in the long run 从长远来看,最后
on offer 在出售中
choose from... 从...中挑选
be curious about... 对...感到好奇
confront with... 使面临, 使面对
with interest 有兴趣地
an average of ... 平均是...
at high altitudes 在很高的地方
draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意
focus on 集中考试大论坛
in years to come 在未来的几年内
as a matter of fact 实际上
adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法
wait for 等待
pass through 经过, 通过
a sequence of 一系列的
set apart from 把...区分开
take ... for granted 以...为骄傲
be aware of/that 注意到
translate into 翻译成
set in 开始
intend to do 想要做
looking forward to 期望
be built from... 用...去建造
a wide variety of 很多的
at advanced levels 在高级范围内
carry out 完成,实施
according to 根据
aim to do 指望做某事
make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做
in depth 深入地
新整理的有用词组~
a series of 一系列,一连串
above all 首先,尤其是
after all 毕竟,究竟
ahead of 在...之前
ahead of time 提前
all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了...都
all of a sudden 突然
all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新
all the time 一直,始终
all the same 仍然,照样的
as regards 关于,至于
anything but 根本不
as a matter of fact 实际上
apart from 除...外(有/无)
as a rule 通常,照例
as a result(of) 因此,由于
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as far as 远至,到...程度
as for 至于,关于
as follows 如下
as if 好像,仿怫
as good as 和...几乎一样
as usual 像平常一样,照例
as to 至于,关于
all right 令人满意的;可以
as well 同样,也,还
as well as 除...外(也),即...又
aside from 除...外(还有)
at a loss 茫然,不知所措
at a time 一次,每次
at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
at all costs 不惜一切代价
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
at all times 随时,总是
at any rate 无论如何,至少
at best 充其量,至多
at first 最初,起先
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
at hand 在手边,在附近
at heart 内心里,本质上
at home 在家,在国内
at intervals 不时,每隔...
at large 大多数,未被捕获的
at least 至少
at last 终于
at length 最终,终于
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不
by accident 偶然
at one time 曾经,一度;同时
at present 目前,现在
at sb's disposal 任...处理
at the cost of 以...为代价
at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度
at times 有时,间或
back and forth 来回地,反复地
back of 在...后面
before long 不久以后
beside point 离题的,不相干的
beyond question 毫无疑问
by air 通过航空途径
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用体力
by itself 自动地,独自地
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 错误地,无意地
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by reason of 由于
by the way 顺便说说
by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 经由,通过...方法
due to 由于,因为
each other 互相
even if/though 即使,虽然
ever so 非常,极其
every now and then 时而,偶尔
every other 每隔一个的
except for 除了...外
face to face 面对面地
far from 远非,远离
for ever 永远
for good 永久地
for the better 好转
for the moment 暂时,目前
for the present 暂时,目前
for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
for the time being 暂时,眼下
from time to time 有时,不时
hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联
head on 迎面地,正面的
heart and soul 全心全意地
how about ...怎么样
in a hurry 匆忙,急于
in case of 假如,防备
in a moment 立刻,一会儿
in a sense 从某种意义上说
in a way 在某种程度上
in a word 简言之,总之
in accordance with 与...一致,按照
in addition 另外,加之
in addition to 除...之外(还)
in advance 预先,事先
in all 总共,合计
in any case 无论如何
in any event 无论如何
in brief 简单地说
in charge of 负责,总管
in common 共用的,共有的
in consequence(of) 因此;由于
in debt 欠债,欠情
in detail 详细地
in difficulty 处境困难
in effect 实际上,事实上
in general 一般来说,大体上
in favor of 支持,赞成
in front of 面对,在...前
in half 成两半
in hand 在进行中,待办理
in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念
in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
in line with 与...一致
in memory of 纪念
in no case 决不
in no time 立即,马上
in no way 决不
in order 按顺序,按次序
in other words 换句话说
in part 部分地
in particular 特别,尤其
in person 亲自,本人
in place 在合适的位置
in place of 代替,取代,交换
in practice 在实践中,实际上
in proportion to 与...成比例
in public 公开地,当众
in quantity 大量
in question 正在谈论的
in regard to 关于,至于
in relation to 关于,涉及
in return 作为报答/回报/交换
in return for 作为对...报答
in short 简言之,总之
in sight 被见到;在望
in spite of 尽管
in step 齐步,合拍
in step with 与...一致/协调
in tears 流着泪,在哭着
in the course of 在...期间/过程中
in the distance 在远处
in the end 最后,终于
in the event of 如果...发生,万一
in the face of 即使;在...面前
in the first place 首先
in the future 在未来
in the least 丝毫,一点
in (the)light of 鉴于,由于
in the way 挡道
in the world 究竟,到底
in time 及时
in touch 联系,接触
in turn 依次,轮流;转而
in vain 徒劳,白费力
instead of 代替,而不是
just now 眼下;刚才
little by little 逐渐地
lots of 许多
many a 许多
more or less 或多或少,有点
next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
no doubt 无疑地
no less than 不少于...;不亚于...
no longer 不再
no more 不再
no more than 至多,同...一样不
none other than 不是别的,正是
on one's guard 警惕,提防
nothing but 只有,只不过
now and then 时而,偶尔
off and on 断断续续,间歇地
off duty 下班
on a large/small scale 大/小规模地
on account of 由于
on(an/the) average 平均,通常
on behalf of 代表
on board 在船(车/飞机)上
on business 因公
on condition that 如果
on duty 上班,值班
on earth 究竟,到底
on fire 起火着火
on foot 步行,
on guard 站岗,值班
on hand 在场,在手边
on occasion(s) 有时,间或
on one's own 独立,独自
on purpose 故意地
on sale 出售,廉价出售
on schedule 按时间表,准时
on second thoughts 经重新考虑
on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据,以...为由
on (the) one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the point of 即将...的时刻
on the road 在旅途中
on the side 作为兼职/副 业
on the spot 在场;马上
on the whole 总的来说,大体上
on time 准时
once again 再一次
once(and)for all 一劳永逸地
once in a while 偶尔
once more 再一次
once upon a time 从前
one another 相互
or else 否则,要不然
or so 大约,左右
other than 非;除了
out of 从...中;由于;缺乏
out of breath 喘不过气来
out of control 失去控制
out of date 过时的
out of doors 在户外
out of order 出故障的
out of place 不适当的
out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
out of sight 看不见,在视野外
out of the question 毫无可能的
out of touch 不联系,不接触
over and over(again) 一再地,再三地
prior at 在...之前
quite a few 相当多,不少
rather than 不是...(而是)
regardless of 不顾,不惜
right away 立即,马上
side by side 肩并肩,一起
so far 迄今为止
sooner or later 迟早,早晚
step by step 逐步地
such as 例如,诸如
thanks to 由于,多亏
that is (to say) 就是说,即
to the point 切中要害,切题
under control 处于控制之下
under the circumstances 这种情况下
up to date 在进行中
up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
what if 切合目前情况的
what about 怎么样
with respect to 如果...将怎么样
with regard to 关于,至于
without question 关于,至于,
with the exception of 除...之外
without question 毫无疑问
word for word 逐字的
高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全值得收藏
#英语资源# 导语在英语的学习过程中,无论是阅读完形还是在写作,词汇的缺乏始终是很多同学*大的障碍。 考 网精选了一些高考常单词和短语,并放在句子中供大家学习。
1. 他绊了一下,摔倒了。
He trippedand fell.
2. 她提出了一个重要问题,就是由谁负责。
Sheraisedthe important question of who will be in charge.
3. 我必须工作来养家。
I have to work tosupport my family.
4. 这座桥经得住重型卡车吗?
Is this bridge strong enough to supportheavy lorries?
5. 告示牌上写着“禁止抽烟”。
The signsays “No smoking”.
6. 雨还在下,没有转晴的迹象。
The rainy weather showed no signof improving.
7. 我准备报名参加七月中旬的那个团。
I am ready tosign upfor the mid July group.
8. 这帽子和你的外套很相称。
The hat is a good matchfor your coat.
9. 在白墙的衬托下这幅画很好看。
The picture looks good againstthe white wall.
10. 一名记者被派去报道这次会议。
A journalist was sent to cover the conference.
11. 这些费用包括参观该景点的门票吗?
Does the fee coverthe charge for visiting the place?
12. 他们让受伤的司机在急救人员到来前不要动。
They told the injured driver to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived.
13. 我给你拍照时请不要动。
Please keep still while I take your photograph.
14. 这周围的美景令我感到惊叹。
The beautiful scenery around here gave me a sense of wonder.
15. 你在黑暗中居然没有迷路,这真是个奇迹。
It’s a wonderthat you didn’t lose your way in the dark.
16. 士兵应该服从命令。
A soldier should obeycommands.
17. 我英语学得很好,因此被选为英语老师的助手。
I have such a good command ofEnglish that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.
18. 这个型号质量好,但太贵。
This model is of good quality, but it’s too expensive.
19. 伟人具有什么样的品质?
What qualitiesdoes a great person have?
20. 船沉入了河底。
The ship sank to the bottom of the river.
21. 名单读完却没有听到自己的名字,她心里一沉。
Her heart sank as the list ended without her name.
22. 当时,我们没有完全明白所发生之事的重要性。
At that time, we did not fullygraspthe significance of what had happened.
23. 人们普遍认为成功催人奋进。
It’s generally accepted that people are motivated by success.
24. 校办传来消息,王林被北京大学录取了。
News came from the school office that Wang Lin had been admittedto Beijing University.
25. 他示意我们该走了。
He gesturedto us that it was time to go.
26. 那条狗舒服地坐在草地上享受骨头的美味。
The dogsettledon the grass to enjoy its bone.
27. 她舒舒服服地坐在椅子上开始看书。
She settled herself into the chair and started to read.
28. 我在申请表上贴了一张照片。
I attacheda photo to my application form.
29. 坦白地说,很多人把名声和财富看得很重。
To be honest, a lot of peopleattach great importance to becoming rich and famous.
30. 每个房间都有浴室,都能上网。
Every room comes with its own bathroom and Internet access.
31. 我不确定他是否能与我的朋友们合得来。
I wasn’t sure if she wouldfit in withmy friends.
32. 父母应积极催促孩子利用这一机会参加运动会。
Parents should actively urge their children totake advantage ofthe opportunity to join sports teams.
33. 为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部**即将开拍。
A film will be made in memory ofthose brave fire fighters.
34. 她的脸上露出欣喜的神色。
Her facelit upwith pleasure.
35. 新年焰火照亮了整个城市的天空。
New Year’s fireworks lit upthe sky over the city.
36. 看到亲手种下的这一排排的树,我们大家都有一种成就感。
Seeing the lines of trees we had planted, we all hada sense of achievement.
37. 别再生气了,要设身处地地为他们想一想。
Don’t be angry any more. Try to put yourself in their shoes.
高考英语阅读的高频词汇
动词类:
1. “看” :look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV;
2. “说” :telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say
sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason
/talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn;
remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny;
describe; announce; introduce; complain
3. “叫” :cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel
4. “问” :ask; interview; express; question
5. “答”:answer; respond; reply
6. “听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear
7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing
8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying
9. “吃/喝” :eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to
10. “穿” :put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove
11. “行” :walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl
12. “坐” :sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean
13. “睡/休息” :lie /on one’s back/on one side/ on one’s stomach; stay
in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest
14. “写” :dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down
15. “拿/放”: take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push
16. “抓” :take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch
17. “打” :hit; beat; strike; blow; attack
18. “扔” :throw; drop; fall; wave; shake
19. “送” :send; deliver; give; offer; see off
20. “摸/抱” :ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms
21. “踢/碰” :kick; knock; tip
22. “找/查” :find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for;
search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth;
check; examine; test; inspect
23. “得” :get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess
24. “失” :lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss
25. “有” :have; own; conquer; occupy =possess
26. “无” :nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone
27. “增/减” :rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease
28. “买/卖” :buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on
sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts
29. “存在/消失” :come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show;
turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight
30. “变化” :develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour
/without( negative adj.) turn + colour; change /change into; reform
31. “成功/失败” :make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize
one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth.
into reality
32. “努力” :try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do
33. 祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together
34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy
35. 赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to
blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak
ill of
36. 喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore
37. 到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for
38. 受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss
39. 损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken
40. 修复: repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself
41. “认识的过程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know
/learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite;
apply to
42. 认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt
43. 想/考虑:think of…as; think about; consider; think over
44. 支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against
45. 花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to
do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some
money for sth.
46. 省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time
47. 参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against
48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with
49. 救治/帮助: help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure
sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb
in doing sth
50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide
51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit
52. 对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle
53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn
54. 爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode
55. 安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with
56. 追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with
57. 建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade
58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do
59. 似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though
60. 开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down
名词类:
?
1假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off
2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking
3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess
Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher
Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard
4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife
reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray
napkin
5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take
medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon
specialist patient
6车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.
7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist
8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy
9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud
Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable
10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness
11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith
12方式 means method way manner approach
13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight
14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图
15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article
magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of
16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree
Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks
17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony
18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation
19气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth
20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike
give sb. a lift/ride
21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词)
22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense
23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow
24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off
25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game
match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play
volleyball/soccer/
26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故
形容词类
1人的各种感受
乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused
悲 sad unhappy painful bitter
平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful
烦bother bored be fed up with
震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed
怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid
失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed
满意be satisfied with /be content to do
生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage
2 表程度的副词类
narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite
Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far
Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus
高频词组大全
With the help of 在~~帮助下
under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下
be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格
be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格
at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暂时
in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下
under the sun 在世界上
lie in 位于~~之内
lie on 同~~接壤
lie to 位于~~之外
at least 至少
in the least 丝毫,一点
by name 名叫
in the name of 以~~名义
in the air 空中,在流传
on the air 播出
in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法
In a way 在某点上,在某种程度上
get one’s own way to do 随心所欲
give way 让步,屈服
ose one’s way 迷路
by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在去~~的路上
Come this way 这边走
at the corner 在拐角处(外角)
in the corner 在角落里(内角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
judge by / from 根据~~来判断
judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断
at the end (of) 在~~结束时
at the beginning of 在~~开始时
at the back of 在~~背后,支持
at the age of ~~岁时
at the foot of 在~~脚下
at the bottom of 在~~底部
at the top of 在~~顶上
at/on the edge of 在~~边上
in the course of 在~~过程中
in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里
in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使
in the middle of 在~中间
in the end =at last=finally 最后
on the eve of 在~~前夕
on the side of 在~~一边
after a time = after some time 过一段时间后
for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间
behind time 迟到,过期
behind the times 落在时代后面
at no time 决不
in no time 立即,马上
at one time = once time 曾经
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有时
at all times 经常,一直,始终
at the same time 同时
at the time 在~~的时候
by the time 到~~的时候
for a moment 一会儿
for the moment 暂时
at the moment 当时
the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那
once or twice 一两次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新,又
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔
1. 以break为中心的词组
break away from 脱离,逃离
break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚
break in 闯进,打断;使顺服
break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始
break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚
break the law 违反法律
break the record 破记录
break one’s promise 失言
break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解
2. 以catch为中心的词组
be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒
catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现,瞥见
catch up with 赶上,追及,追上
3. 以come为中心的词组
come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付
come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现
come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击
come back 回来;恢复,复原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于
come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次
come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成
come into power 开始执政,当权,当选
come into use 开始使用,获得应用
come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出
come to know 开始了解到
come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于
come to an end 终止,结束
come true 实现,成为现实;证实
come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽
4. 以do为中心的词组
be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束
do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于 do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于
do its work 有效,有作用 do much 极有用
do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力
do one’s homework 做作业 do one’s utmost 尽力而为
do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人
do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理
do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 创造奇迹
have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关
have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下
That will do. 行了;够了
5. 以get为中心的词组
get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传 get above oneself 自视高傲
get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常 get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解
get ahead of 胜过,超过 get along 前进,进步;同意;离去
get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击
have got to do 不得不,必须 get away 离开,逃脱
get back 取回,回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破
get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁 get down to 认真对待,静下心来
get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得,取得
get home 到家
get in 进入,陷入;牵涉
get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;
动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处
get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功
get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯
get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休
get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成
get ready for 为~~作准备
get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱
get through 到达,完成,通过;及格
get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见
get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织
get used to 习惯于
6. 以give为中心的词组
be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;传播
give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发
give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由
give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表
give in 屈服,让步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步
give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为
give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out 分发,公布
give place to 让位于,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生
give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止
give way to 让步,退却;屈服于
7. 以look为中心的词组
look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾,看管
look around 东张西望 look at 注视,着眼于
look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待,期望
look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望,期待
look into 窥视;调查;浏览 look like 看起来象
look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防
look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览
look up to 仰望,尊敬
8. 以make为中心的词组
be made from 由~~原料制成
be made of 由~~材料制成
be made up of 由~~组成
make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗
make a mistake 弄错
make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持
make advantages/use of 使用,利用
make after 追求,追赶
make believe 假装
make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系
make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为
make much of 重视;理解;赏识
make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事
make one’s own 当作自己的看待
make oneself at home 随便,别拘束
make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认
make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视
make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装
make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱
make way for 为~~让路,让路于
on the make 急求成功;增加
9. 以put为中心的词组
put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除
put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉
put back 把~~放回原处;驳回
put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落
put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议
put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成
put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞
put on 上演;穿上,带上
put up with 忍受,容忍
put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志
put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列
10. 以take为中心的词组
be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄准,设立目标
take away 拿走,减去;夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜
take one’s place 就坐,入坐
take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责
take office 就职,上任
take ~~ for 把~当作
take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱
take one’s temperature 量体温
take part in 参与,参加
take it easy 别着急,慢慢来
take place = happen 发生,举行
take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
11. 以turn为中心的词组
give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法
in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事
out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的
take one’s turn to do 轮到做
turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见
turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度
turn back 折回,往回走
turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑
turn into 走进;变成,变为
turn to ~~for help 求助于
turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产
turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于
turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向
turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是
turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是
turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新
turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策
turn to 变成;着手于
turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱
学习资料站《 中学新概念英语 》
高考英语阅读的高频词汇
在历年高考英语试卷里有很多常见英语短语,同学们在复习英语时要特别注意这些词汇,那么高考英语阅读常考词汇有哪些?下面由我为大家整理有关高考英语阅读常考词汇的资料,供参考!
高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇1
1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更
2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂
3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)
4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉
5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽
6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的
7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃
8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出
9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略
10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片
11.bacteria n. 细菌
12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔
13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排
14.candidate n. 候选人
15.campus n. 校园
16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的
17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换
18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递
19.transplant v. 移植
20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具
21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变
22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化
23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见
24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子
25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心
26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的
27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的
28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的
29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或 事物)
30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的
31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进
32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的
33.boundary n. 分界线,边界
34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)
35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目
36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的
37.vain n. 徒劳,白费
38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的
39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的
40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分
41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因
42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精
43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求
44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏
45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准
46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励
47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到
48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行
49.network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络
50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流
高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇21. UFO n. 不明飞行物;飞碟
例句:Have any of you actually seen a UFO?
你们中间是不是有人确实看到过飞碟?
2. barber n.(为男子服务的)理发师
例句:I'm going to ask the barber not to cut my hair too short.
我会要求理发师别把我的头发剪得太短。
3. barber shop n. 理发店
例句:I won't go to that barber shop anymore.
我再也不会去那家理发店了。
4. bathroom n. 浴室;盥洗室
例句:Every room in the hotel has a private bathroom.
旅馆中的每个房间都有一个单独浴室。
5. bedroom n. 卧室;寝室
例句:Her bedroom is covered with posters.
她的卧室里满是画片。
6. kitchen n. 厨房
例句:They usually eat their breakfast in the kitchen.
他们通常在厨房吃早饭。
7. get out v. 出去;离开
例句: I saw a couple of men get out.
我看见有几个人出去了。
8. cut v. 剪;切;割
例句:Don't cut your finger on the broken glass.
别让碎玻璃割伤你的手。
9. alien n. 从另一个世界来的生物;外星人
例句:I don't believe that there are aliens exist in the world.
我不相信这个世界上有外星人存在
10. bought v. buy的过去式
例句:He bought some candies for me.
他给我买了一些糖果。
11. land v. 着陆
例句:The plane circled the airport before landing.
飞机在着陆之前在机场上空盘旋。
12. got v. get的过去式
例句:I finally got my call through.
电话总算通了。
13. shirt n. 衬衫;衬衣
例句:I have many shirts of different colors.
我有很多不同颜色的衬衣。
14. take off v. 起飞
例句:The plane took off despite the fog.
尽管有雾,飞机仍照常起飞。
15. while conj. 当…的时候
例句:Strike while the iron is hot.
趁热打铁。
高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇3fare n. (车、船等)费
farewell int. 再会;n. 告别,欢送会
farm n. 农场,饲养场;v. 耕作
farmer n. 农夫,农场主
farming n. & a. 农业(的)
fascinate a. 迷住,强烈的吸引
fascinating n. 迷人的,醉人的
fascination n. 迷惑力,迷恋
fashion n. 时尚,时装,风格,式样
fashionable a. 时髦的,高级的
fast 1 a. 快的,迅速的,坚固的,牢固的;ad. 紧紧地,牢固地,迅速地
fasten v. (使)固定,系牢,绑紧,扣紧
fat a. 肥胖的,脂肪多的;n. 脂肪
fatal a. 致命的,关键的
fate n. 命运
father n. 父亲,创始人,发明者,神父,上帝
fatigue n. & v. 疲劳,疲乏
fault n. 过失,缺点,故障
faulty a. 有错误的,不完善的
favor n. 赞赏,嘉许,偏袒,偏爱,恩惠,善行;vt. 偏爱,赞同
favorable a. 有利的,赞同的`,满意的
favorite a. 心爱的;n. 物别受人喜欢的人(物)
fax n. 传真
fear n. 恐惧;v. 害怕,担心
fearful a. 可怕的,担心的
feasible a. 可行的,可能的
feast n. 宴会,宗教节日;v. 宴请
feather n. 羽毛
feature n. 特征,特色,脸上的一部分,五官之一(报纸的)特写
高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇4一、 按大词(动词、名词)记忆
look 的常用短语:
look up ? in查找
look sb. up and down 上下打量
look back to/ upon回顾
look upon?as把? 看作
look forward to期待
look through浏览; 看穿
take a new look呈现新面貌
fear的常用短语:
in fear害怕地
(be) in fear of 害怕
for fear of/ that担心;生怕
concentrate 的常用短语:
concentrate on 专心?
concentrate one’s mind on 专心于?
类似的短语:
fix one’s mind upon
focus on
put one’s heart into
focus one’s mind on
surprise常用短语:
in surprise惊讶地
to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是
be surprise at/to do/that
对某事感到惊讶
表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语
1.表示动作的有:
pull on
put on
dress
dress sb
2. 表示状态的有:
wear
be in
be dressed in
have … on
常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词
like
care for
be attached to
be keen on
be fond of
take delight in…
trouble的常用短语:
have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在?有/没有困难
take great trouble to do
不辞辛劳做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing …
为难某人做某事
make trouble捣乱
be in (great) trouble
惹麻烦;处在困境中
help sb. out of trouble
帮某人摆脱困境
end的常用短语:
come to an end?结束
put an end to 结束?
on end竖起, 连续
in the end终于; 最后
end up (by) doing?以?结束
make both ends meet收支相抵
表示“导致”、“由?引起”的短语:
1. 导致
cause sth. (to do)
result in
lead to
2. 由?引起
be caused by
result from
grow out of
lie in
表“全力以赴”的短语:
do / try one’s best
spare no efforts to do
take great pains to do
go all out to do
do what somebody can (do) to do
do all somebody can (do) to do
direction常用短语:
in (the ) direction of?.朝?方向
under the direction of ...在?的指导下
follow the directions照说明去做
far常用短语:
far from (being)离?要求相差很远
far from +(a place)距离某地很远
far away遥远
so far 到目前为止; 那么远
as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知
by far
(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用
distance常用短语:
in the distance在远处
from/ at a distance从远处
keep sb. at a distance
于某人保持一定距离
It is no distance at all.不远
use常用短语:
used to do过去曾经、常做
be used to doing ?习惯于?
be used to do被用来做?
make good/ full use of充分利用?
come into use开始使用?
it is no use doing ?干?没有用
“出了什么事”的几种不同表达
What’s wrong with….?
What’s the matter with…?
What’s the trouble with…?
What happened (to sb.) ?
“众所周知”常用表达法:
It is known to all that?主语从句,that不能省
As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首
We all know (that)后接宾语从句
Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句
, which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末
表“同意某人意见”的常用短语:
agree with sb. /what sb. said
agree to sth.
approve (of) sth.
in favour of sth.
be agreeable to sth.
be for sth.
“不同意”
disagree with sb./ what sb. said
object to sth.
disapprove (of) sth.
be against sth.
sign的常用短语:
sign one’s name签名
sign to sb (not) to do sth.
示意某人(不)做某事
signs of …
?的迹象
would rather 与 prefer 的区别
1.宁愿做?而不做?
would rather do A than do B
prefer A to B
prefer to do A rather than do B
2. would rather 主语 + 过去式,表示“宁愿”
eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式,表示“比较喜欢?” eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.
OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.
trap常用短语
be caught in a trap落入圈套
be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.设圈套?
be trapped in sth.被?..所围困
grow常用短语
in the grow of在?.成长中
grow up长大; 成长
grow rich on靠?.. 变富
grow into长成?
grow out of由?..引起/滋生出
make常用短语
be made up of =consist of 由?组成
make up for弥补
be made from/ of由?造成
make up编造;组成;化妆
be made into制成?
make fun of取笑; 嘲弄
make a living 谋生
supply, provide, offer 的区别:
1.表示“向某人提供某物”
supply / provide sb. with sth.
supply / provide sth. for sb.
supply sth. to sb.
offer sb. sth.
2. 表示“主动提出做某事”
offer to do sth.
3. 表示“倘使”、“假如”
provided / providing that
= on condition that
=only if
4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.
supply的常用短语
in short supply 缺乏,不足
medical/military supply医疗/军用品
supplies of?许多
lack的常用短语
be lacking in sth. 在?不足
make up for the lack of
弥补?的不足
for/by/from/through lack of…
由于?不足,缺乏
have no lack of不缺
damage的常用短语
do damage/harm to 对?有害
cause damage to 对?造成损害
ask for damage要求赔偿
die of 与die from 的区别
;