高考英语定语从句真题2015到2019,高考英语定语从句练习

1、My brother has two sons,both of whom are working hard .

both of +whom; 介词 +whom； 介词+ which。

2、I'll take the conditions into careful consideration which you have attached to this contract.

从句成份不完整。很显然动词attach 后面缺少宾语，attach ... to

3、It is the first time that my cousin has gone abroad.

这是一个固定句型。

4、It was 2010 when he traveled in France.

不是强调句 。因为强调句qudiao it was that 仍然为一个完整的句子。你去掉之后，会发现 2010前面少了一个介词in．

5、it was in the garden of his old house where he grow up that he dug up a pot of gold.　

你将句子简单化，变成简单句子就是　it was in the garden of his old house that he dug up a pot of gold. 这就是一个强调句。这个短语中有了定语从句。 in the garden of his old house where he grow up.

6、when people talk about the famous scenic spot in Anhui.the first that comes into mind is the Yellow Mountain.

填one的时候，主语变成了 the first one comes into mind is the .... 那么我们知道主语从句放在主语的位置上要加上 that 。That the first onecomes into mind is the .... 就可以；原句是一个定语从句。that的关系代词，the first (famous scenic spot ) ，其实是省略了括号里的。补充上来就好理解了。

楼主，希望能解开你的谜团。

一.填入正确的关系词。

1.Didn't you see the man to whom I nodded just now?

这里缺少 nod to 的宾语，只能是who/whom,严格点是用 whom,用who 也勉强算对

2.He is a man of great experience,from whom much can be learned.

同上，这里需要的是 learn to 的宾语，只可能用who

二.单项选择。

1.In class the teacher asked me many questions most of____I couldn't answered.

A.whom B.those C.that D.which

是物，排除A；是定语从句，排除BC，选 D

2.The day will soon come_____man will set foot on another planet.

A.which B.when C.why D.where

the day 表示时间，定语从句里只有 when 、at which、in which 能引导时间，所以选 B

3.I like the garden （very much）____there are a lot of beautiful flowers.

A.that B.where C.which D.in that

very much 是修饰成分，不考虑它，可以很容易看出是表示地点的，是地点状语，只能是 where ,in which ,at which ,on which 等，只有 B 符合

4.I don't like____you speak to Mother.

A.the way B.the way in that C.the way of which D.the way which

“我不喜欢你对妈妈说话的方式”

要用 the way that(这时候是宾语从句，所以that 可以省略) ,the way in which

所以选 A

5.Can you think out a situation____this idiom can be used?

A.which B.that C.with D.where

这里问的是哪个地点，同第3题可知，只有 D 符合条件

6.There were dirty marks on her trousers____she had wiped her hands.

A.that B.what C.where D.when

“她裙子上在她抹了手的地方留下了脏痕”表示一个地点，同第3题，选C

7.Is this factory____some of foreign friends visited last Monday.

A.one B.the one C.which D.that

B 这是上次外国朋友参观过的那个工厂吗？

这里强调“那一个”，所以用 the one. C和D语法上没错，但是没有B符合题意