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2017英语高考卷_2017高考英语新题型
tamoadmin 2024-05-31 人已围观
简介1.英语一新题型有哪些2.高考英语新题型七选五是什么意思3.2017年山西高考英语作文怎么写高考英语词汇分类讲解:数词的用法1.表达编号编号可用序数词或基数词表示,序数词位于名词之前,并加定冠词,基数词位于名词之后。一般情况下,用基数词较常见。第8号:Number 8(读作number eight,缩写为No.8)第109页:Page 109(读作page one hundred and nine
1.英语一新题型有哪些
2.高考英语新题型七选五是什么意思
3.2017年山西高考英语作文怎么写
高考英语词汇分类讲解:数词的用法
1.表达编号
编号可用序数词或基数词表示,序数词位于名词之前,并加定冠词,基数词位于名词之后。一般情况下,用基数词较常见。
第8号:Number 8(读作number eight,缩写为No.8)
第109页:Page 109(读作page one hundred and nine)
第9行:Line 9(读作line nine或the ninth line)
第418房间:Room 418,Room No.418或the No.418 Room
12路公共汽车:Bus No.12,Bus 12 或the No.12 Bus
第5大街:Street No.5或the No.5 Street
电话号码009-902-435-7334:Tel.No.009-902-435-7334读作 telephone number zero,
zero,nine,(dash),nine,zero,two,(dash),four,three,five,(dash),seven,double three,four.
邮政编码100089:postcode (或zip code) 100089
注意:
电话号码中的0可读作zero或o[?u],双数如33可读作three,three或double three,中间的“-”号可读作dash,也可稍作停顿不读出。
2.表达年、月、日和年龄
公元前476年:476 B. C.读作four seven six B. C.或four seventy-six B. C.或four hundred seventy-six B. C.
公元381年:381 A. D.或 A. D.381读作three eighty-one A. D.或three hundred and eighty-one A. D.或three eight one A. D.
公元1900年:1900 读作nineteen hundred
公元1908年:1908 读作nineteen and eight或nineteen hundred and eight或one nine oh eight
2004年11月25日: November 25(th),2004或,25(th) November,2004读作November (the) twenty-fifth,two thousand and four
在2004年12月22日:on December 22,2004
在20世纪90年代:in the 1990s或in the 1990's
在七岁时:at the age of seven,at seven,at age seven。
一个七岁的女孩:a girl who is seven,a girl who is seven years old,a girl aged seven,a seven-year-old girl,a seven-year old girl,a girl of seven,a girl of seven years old
比较:
在表示时间时,汉语中常以“年—月—日”的顺序,而英语中常以“日—月—年”或“月—日—年”的顺序。2004年6月1日在英语中可写为:June 1,2004或1 June,2004或1/6/2004或1. 6,2004。在美国英语中也可写作6/1/2004或6. 1,2004。
必背:
在英语中月份的省略写法如下:
January—Jan.
February—Feb.
March—Mar.
April—Apr.
May—May
June—June
July—July
August—Aug.
September—Sept.
October—Oct.
November—Nov.
December—Dec.
英语一新题型有哪些
一、 关系代词和关系副词的区别
1、关系代词(that, who, whom, whose, which)所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
例1. Is he the man who/that wants to see you?(who / that在从句中作主语,指人)
例2. He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.(whom / that在从句中作宾语,指人)
例3. They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.(whose在句中作定语,指人)
例4. Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green.(whose在句中作定语,指物。若指物,它还可以同of which互换)
例5. The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。(which / that在句中作carry的宾语,指物)
2、关系副词(when, where, why, that)可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构,因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用。
例6. Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born.
例7. Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer?
例8. His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born.
例9. He can’t find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago.
二、 判断用关系代词和关系副词
方法1: 用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词;而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。请改错:
1. This is the mountain village where I visited last year.
2. I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.
习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词 where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。句1和句2的where, when都应改为which.。
方法2: 准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状),根据第一点(区别),也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。
例10.This museum is ___ you visited a few days age?
A. where B. that C. on which D. the one
例11. This is the museum ____ the exhibition was held.
A. where B. that C. on which D. the one (答案:例1 D,例2 A)
在例10中,所缺部分为宾语,而where, that, on which都不能起到宾语的作用,只有the one既做了主句的表语,又可做从句的宾语,可以省略关系代词,所以应选D。
而例11中, 主、谓、宾俱全,从句部分为句子的状语表地点,既可用副词where,又因 in the museum词组,可用介词in + which 引导地点状语。而此题中,介词on 用的不对,所以选A。
关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分,先行词在从句中做主、定、宾语时,选择关系代词 (who, whom, that, which, whose); 先行词在从句中做状语时,应选择关系副词 ( where 地点状语,when 时间状语,why 原因状语)。
方法3:当先行词是all, everything, anything, nothing,the one, much, few, any, little等,或先行词是形容词级时,或在there be 句型中,或当先行行词既有人又有物时,关系代词用that, 而不用which。
例12. Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.
例13. The soldiers and their guns that we sent to the front were lost.
方法4:在引导非限定性定语从句时,和在介词后不能用that,应用which。
例14.(错) The tree, that (改为which)is four hundred years old, is very famous here.
例15.We depend on the land from which we get our food.
高考英语新题型七选五是什么意思
英语一新题型有七选五、排序题、小标题对应题三种题型。
1、七选五:在一篇总长度为500-600词的文章中有5段空白,文章后有6-7段文字。要求考生根据文章内容从这6-7段文字中选择能分别放进文章中5个空白处的5段。
2、6选5段落标题选择题:该题是在一篇500词左右的文章中有6-7段文字或者6-7个概括句或小标题,这些文字或标题分别对应文章中的某一部分的阐述或举例。要求考生根据文章,从6-7个选项中选出最恰当的5段文字或者5个标题填入空白处。
3、排序题:在一篇长度为500-600词的文章中,各段落的原有顺序已被打乱。要求考生根据文章的内容和结构将所列段落(7-8个)重新排序,其中有2-3个段落在文章中的位置已给出。
4、小标题对应:在一篇长度约为500词的文章前或后有6-7段文字或6-7个概括句或小标题。这些文字或标题分别是对文章中某一部分的概括、阐述或举例。要求考生根据文章内容,从这6-7个选项中选出最恰当的5段文字或5个标题填入文章的空白处。
2017年山西高考英语作文怎么写
是题型的一种模式,给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章,对应有七个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。
高考英语的题型有:七选五阅读理解、任务型阅读、任务型读写、阅读表达、阅读简答等不同的阅读试题模式。
扩展资料
高考《考试说明》对"七选五"题型命题目的表述为"主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握"。具体而言,考生必须把握文章脉络层次;掌握作者的写作意图、观点,辨别出论点和论据;理解全篇主旨大意,判断文中常见的写作手法,借助上下文的逻辑关系,能将正确的选项填回原文。考生要做好此题,必须具备一定的策略与方法。
题型特点
阅读理解七选五主要考查对文章整体内容、结构以及上下文逻辑的理解和掌握。七选五以考查细节理解为主。文章以说明文和议论文居多,且结构清晰,过程完整,适合考查标题概括、主题句和过渡句等,以达到考查学生综合阅读能力的要求。短文的特点如下:
(1)选材特点:短文一般为300词左右的说明文或议论文,其中正文词数240词左右,选项词数60词左右;
(2)篇章结构常为:提出问题——解决问题;
(3)七个选项意义上都与短文相关,设空类型一般有标题类、段落主题句类、过渡句类、细节类;
(4)选项均为完整句子,句型不一;
(5)顺序通常按长度排列。
2017年的高考很快就要来临了,山西的考生想必也都在紧张的备考,而关于 英语 作文 方面又可以多积累哪一些作文呢?下面是我整理的一些关于2017年山西高考英语作文的相关资料,供你参考。
2017年山西高考英语作文1:Ice Bucket Challenge
What?s the hottest news recently? There is no doubt that it belongs to the ice bucket challenge. It is an activity that held by an American charity organization, it not only helps the sick people to get the money to heal their disease, but also makes more and more people know about the disease, so that they can give more care to the patients.
最近的新闻 热点 是什么?毫无疑问,那当属于冰桶挑战。这是一项由美国慈善组织发起的活动,这不仅帮助有病的人得到钱去治病,也能让越来越多的人知道这样的病,这样,人们才会给予病人的关注。Ice bucket challenge is like the epidemic, this active becomes popular around the world very quickly. The initiator holds the activity to hope people can experience the ALS patients? pain. In the activity, people need to pour the ice water down from their heads, and then nominate another three people, they can choose to accept the challenge, or donate the 100 dollar, or do the both.
冰桶挑战就像流行病一样,这个活动快速在全世界流行。活动发起者希望人们可以体验ALS病人的痛苦。在这个活动里,人们需要把一桶冰水从他们的头上倒下来,然后提名另外三个人,他们可以选择接受挑战,或者捐款100美元,或者两者都做。The ALS makes people?s muscle become hard, it is hard for the patients to move, Stephen Hocking is one of the patients. This activity makes people know about the illness and the pain that the patients suffer. Ice bucket challenge is a great success, until now, a big donation has been received. I hope the patients become better.
ALS让人们的肌肉变得硬化,对于此类病人,他们活动困难,斯蒂芬霍金就是其中一个病人。这个活动让人们了解了疾病,还有病人们遭受到的痛苦。冰桶挑战活动是很成功的,直到目前为止,筹集到了一笔很大数目的捐款。我希望患者能好起来。
2017年山西高考英语作文2:How to Deal With Celebrities Taking Drags
Recently, the hot topic must be the celebrities taking drags, they were caught by the police and take the bad example to the public. The deals about the company won?t employ the celebrities who take the drugs has been mentioned, many people agree with it, they think it can warn the celebrities to stay away with the drugs.
最近,热点话题毫无疑问是名人吸毒,他们被警察抓住,给公众树立了一个坏的榜样。关于公司将不录用吸毒艺人的协议已经被提及,很多人都同意这一做法,他们认为这可以警告名人远离毒品。On the one hand, celebrities taking drugs is such a big incident. For celebrities, they always show the positive side to the audience, it is hard to imagine they will do the wrong thing. As adults, they need to take the responsibility of their behavior, they fail what people expect them to do, so they will be punished.
一方面,名人吸毒是一件大事件。对于名人来说,他们总是在观众面前展示积极的方面,很难想象他们会做这样的错事。作为成年人,他们需要为自己的行为负责,他们辜负了人们对他们的期望,所以他们要受到惩罚。On the other hand, though celebrities are public figures, they are just like every ordinary people, they will make mistakes and need to be given another chance. The deals about never employing them is such a big shock, it means they won?t be forgiven.
另一方面,虽然名人是公众人物,但是他们就像其他普通人一样,他们也会犯错误,需要被给予机会改正。永不录用他们的协议是很大的打击,这意味着他们不被原谅。In my opinion, we should give celebrities another chance, most of them have recognized their mistakes. If the public care them with love, they will feel the hope and won?t take drags again.
在我看来,我们应该给予名人们机会,他们中的大部分人已经认识到了错误。如果大众用爱来关怀他们,他们就感受到希望,再也不会吸毒了。
2017年山西高考英语作文3:About Borrowing Money to Others
Borrowingmoney is a sensitive issue, some friends become strangers because of borrowing money.The problem of borrowing money to others is that less them will return or theywill not return in time. As for me, I will measure the friends, to see if theyare worth to be trusted.
借钱是一个敏感的话题,一些朋友因为借钱而成为陌生人。借钱给人的问题在于很少人会还钱或者及时还钱。对于我来说,我会衡量下朋友,看看他们是否值得信任。
Forthose friends whom I get so familiar with, I will borrow money to them withhesitation. Some friends such as the ones who grow up with me from my childhood,I trust them totally. We get so familiar with each other, knowing each other sowell, so there is no doubt that they will return my money. They are the realfriends, they share happiness and sorrow with me, so they worth to be trusted.
对于那些我很熟悉的朋友来说,我会毫不犹豫的借钱给他们。一些朋友比如从小和我一起长大的人,我完全信任他们。我们彼此熟悉,彼此了解,因此毫无疑问,他们会还我钱。他们是真正的朋友,和我分享喜怒哀乐,所以他们值得信任。
Forthose friends whom I don?t get so familiar, I need to take consideration. Ifthe one who gets bad reputation, I will make some excuses and avoidingborrowing money to him. To the one who I am not so sure whether he will return,I will make some discount, giving him small part of the money, telling himthere is no need for him to return, thus our friendship won?t be hurt, at thesame time, he won?t ask me again.
对于那些我不熟悉的人,我会考虑下。如果那个人有不好的名声,我会找些借口,避免借钱给他。对于那些我不确定是否会还钱的人,我会打个折扣,给他小部分的钱,告诉他没有必要还了,这样既不会伤害到友情,同时,他也不会再问我。
Everyonewill go through the hard time, they need help, but we must measure whether theyworth to be trusted, or we will lose our money.
每个人都会有困难的时候,但是我们必须衡量下他们是否值得信任,不然,我们就会损失钱。
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