2017高考三卷真题_2017年高考三卷

1.2017全国3卷文言文

2.2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结

3.山东省临沂市2017届高三地理试卷

4.2017年各地高考作文题目是什么？

第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

　第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

　Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 36 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 37 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 38 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language ? new books, ancient books, 40 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)

　She had asked the for 41 to move the books to a 42 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 43 , she brought books home every night, 44 her car late after work. Her friends came to 45 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 46 to hide some books. All through the 47 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 48 them over the seven-foot wall and 49 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 50 . Then nine days laters, a fire burned the 51 to the ground.

　One day, the bombing stopped and the 52 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 53 again while the city was 54 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 55 peace and a new library.

　36. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious

　37. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed

　38. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious

　39. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive

　40. A. then B. still C. even D. rather

　41. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information

　42. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe

　43. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly

　44. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing

　45. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue

　46. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed

　47. A. war B. night C. building D. way

　48. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw

　49. A. hid B. exchanged C.burnt D. distributed

　50. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended

　51. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall

　52. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers

　53. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved

　54. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy

　55. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for

非选择题部分 　第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

　第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　Last October , while tending her garden in Mora , Sweden , Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer , and she noticed a 57 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.

　Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. ?she thought I had hurt 59 (I),?says Pahlsson

　Sixteen years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61 (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters ?then ten, eight, and six? had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. ?I gave up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.

　Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot?s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.

第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)

　第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)

　假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：

　1. 参加者;

　2. 时间、地点;

　3. 活动：登山、野餐等。

　注意：

　1. 词数80左右;

　2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　第二节 读后续写(满分25分)

　阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

　On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled (骑行) along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.

　Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. ?Man, that's a big dog!? he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn?t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.

　Mac?s heart jumped. He found out his can of hear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac's relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back of Mac's bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase(追赶)。

　Mac was pedaling hard now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to show down. He saw a steep uphill climbbefore him. He knew that zxxk once he hit the hill, he?d be easy caught up and the wolf?s teeth would be tearing into his flesh.

　At this moment, Paul and Beeky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They didn?t think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)

　注意：

　1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

　2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

　3. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好;

　4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

参考答案

　第一部分 听力

　1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A

　6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10 . B

　11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A

　16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20 . A

　第二部分 阅读理解

　21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A

　26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C

　31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. F

　第三部分 语言运用

　36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C

　41. A 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B

　46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C

　51. B 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A

　56. carrots 57. shiny/shining 58. so

　59. myself 60. earlier 61. to cook

　62. searched 63. Swept 64. where

　65. a

　第四部分 写作

　(略)

更多2017年高考英语真题分享阅读：

2017全国3卷文言文

2017年广西高考使用全国Ⅲ卷，即新课标三卷，全国丙卷，丙卷一般比甲卷和乙卷简单一些。但不会因考题差别导致教材差别，一切都是遵照高考大纲命题的。高考后试卷不能拿走，高考试卷会密封后送到指定的阅卷场所，阅卷后的高考试卷属于高考档案的一种，要存档保留一定年限的，考生是无法再次接触到自己的高考试卷的。

英语：在前面一直说考甲卷乙卷丙卷，新课标一二卷，然后又互相结合在一块，高考前一直在说这个事情，现在高考已经确定下来，就是全国卷三，一会讲完这个内容看看是不是属于自己片区的，如果是高三同学为2017年更好备考。

　新课标有一卷二卷，这是一直考的，新课标三就是全国卷三2016年才有这种说法，之前一直传说丙卷省份也不一样，高二同学准高三同学可以了解一下，高一同学可以稍微沟通一下，看看怎么样更好备战。

　先来看看新课标三卷中的真题。听力这个内容的话有些省份不考，所以今天就不讲听力。第一部分先看阅读理解，先把题形了解一下，对大家来说，现在整个卷当中是什么情况，我先整体上讲一下。为什么说今年考题当中新课标卷无论是一卷二卷还是三卷都不用担心?因为题型都是一样的。

　这里首先有一个听力，听力是有些省份考，第二部分是阅读理解，阅读理解又包括两个部分，一个是传统阅读，还有一个是七选五，下一个完形填空、语法填空，还有篇章改错，还有写作。阅读理解有两部分，一个是传统阅读，跟往常备考是一样的有4篇，第一篇为送分题非常简单，所以这给我们什么感觉?其实我们在备考的时候，只要把方法掌握好之后，什么东西都看不懂就可以做对。七选五是全国最低的，没有特别难的题目，有同学跟我说七选五好简单，没有像以前不好分析。

　现在有一个问题，新课标一卷难度最高，二卷和三卷之间现在还处在界定的边界，新课标二卷和三卷难度差不多，之前有这么一个传说，但是现在看起来没有难度特别大的部分，二卷三卷就是我们说的甲卷和丙卷，这两块难度基本是相当的，所以我们等会来看看内容。还有完形填空这一块，它也是属于正能量的价值观，这也是传统考法，讲到打篮球的一个人，因为出车祸后面就没有办法比赛了，另外一个人破了各种记录得到很好的成绩，这两个高手之间是理解的关系，互相帮助特别正能量的东西。语法填空也成为考点，另外一还有改错这块。

　写作部分的话是写信，写信一直是考试重点，它就是提纲类写作。整体看一下，完形填空有些题目是比较纠结的，别的东西没有什么太大的问题，这次如果是基础知识比较扎实的话，题目是可以做得比较好的。

2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结

1. 全国三卷语文必背古诗文有多少篇

《离骚》、苏轼《记承天寺夜游》；秋思》、李商隐《锦瑟》、文天祥《过零丁洋》、李白《行路难》、李煜《虞美人》（春花秋月何时了）、陶潜《桃花源记》：荀子《劝学》、李煜《相见欢》；曹刿论战》、辛弃疾《破阵子》、《诗经？邹忌讽齐王纳谏》、白居易《琵琶行》、范仲淹《岳阳楼记》、宋濂《送东阳马生序（节选）》、刘禹锡《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》、杜甫《春望》、李商隐《夜雨寄北》；潼关怀古》、陶潜《饮酒》、孟子《生于忧患、李白《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》、周敦颐《爱莲说》、韩愈《早春呈水部张十八员外》、杜牧《赤壁》。

初中50篇、《战国策？：《孔子语录》、苏轼《江城子？、白居易《钱塘湖春行》、曹操《观沧海》、白居易《观刈麦》；氓》、苏轼《赤壁赋》、李白《蜀道难》、马致远《天净沙？、苏轼《水调歌头》、诸葛亮《出师表》、孟子《鱼我所欲也》、岑参《白雪歌送武判官归京》、王维《使至塞上》、王安石《登飞来峰》、王湾《次北固山下》、李商隐《无题》、郦道元《三峡》、《诗经？、杜牧《阿房宫赋》、苏轼《念奴娇》（大江东去）、韩愈《杂说（四）》；关雎》；蒹葭》、柳宗元《小石潭记》、刘禹锡《陋室铭》；卫风？、陆游《游山西村》、李贺《雁门太守行》、《左传？、范仲淹《渔家傲》、杜甫《望岳》、韩愈《师说》、欧阳修《醉翁亭记》新课标高考语文要求背诵默写的64篇（首）古诗文目录高中14篇、辛弃疾《永遇乐》（千古江山）、庄子《逍遥游》；密州出猎》、《诗经？、张养浩《山坡羊？、王勃《送杜少府之任蜀州》、晏殊《浣溪沙》、杜甫《登高》、杜甫《茅屋为秋风所破歌》，死于安乐》、杜牧《泊秦淮》。

2. 2017年河南语文高考文言文有哪些

2017年河南语文高考文言文有：一、古诗词部分：1. 氓（2）《诗经》2. 短歌行（2）曹操3. 归园田居（其一，2）陶渊明4. 蜀道难（3）李白5. 秋兴八首（其一，3）杜甫6. 咏怀古迹 （其三，3） 杜甫7. 登高（3）杜甫8. 醉花阴（薄雾浓云愁永昼，4）李清照9.声声慢（寻寻觅觅，4）李清照10.水龙吟·登建康赏心亭（4）辛弃疾11.永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古（4）辛弃疾二、文言文部分：1.荆轲刺秦王（易水诀别一段，1） 《战国策》2.兰亭集序（全文，2）王羲之3.游褒禅山记（第三段，2）王安石4.赤壁赋（全文，2）苏轼5.寡人之于国也（全文，3）《孟子》6.劝学（全文，3）《荀子》7.过秦论（后三段，3）贾谊8.廉颇蔺相如列传（负荆请罪部分，4）司马迁9.陈情表（全文，5）李密10.归去来兮辞并序（全文，5）陶渊明11.滕王阁序（2-3段，5）王勃括号内的数字为必修课本的册数。

3. 2017年全国卷3高考作文题目是什么

2017年高考作文题目 全国卷Ⅰ 全国卷Ⅱ 全国卷Ⅲ 山东 广东 四川 安徽 山西 黑龙江 辽宁 福建 河南 河北 江苏 陕西 湖南 北京 吉林 贵州 广西 云南 新疆 内蒙古 甘肃 浙江 重庆 江西 天津 上海 宁夏 青海 海南 西藏 湖北 中国教育在线讯 2017年全国高考语文科目考试于6月7日举行。

据成都全搜索新闻网，今年全国卷3高考语文作文题目如下： 题目是一个副标题作文，因为是正逢高考四十年，是关于我与高考或我看高考。 全国卷3作文题目。

4. 2017年高考全国卷Ⅱ作文题目及专家解析是什么

试题内容 22。

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。（60分） ①天行健，君子以自强不息。

（《周易》） ②露从今夜白，月是故乡明。 （杜甫） ③何须浅碧深红色，自是花中第一流。

（李清照） ④受光于庭户见一堂，受光于天下照四方。 （魏源） ⑤必须敢于正视，这才可望敢想，敢说，敢作，敢当。

（鲁迅） ⑥数风流人物，还看今朝。 （ *** ） 中国文化博大精深，无数名句化育后世。

读了上面六句，你有怎样的感触与思考？请以其中两三句为基础确定立意，并合理引用，写一篇文章。 要求自选角度，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不少于800字。

[专家解析] 2017全国Ⅱ卷继续采用有明确写作任务的新材料作文题型。试题材料由精心选择的六个中华名句组成，试题命制充分发挥作文的积极导向功能，弘扬中华优秀传统文化、革命文化和社会主义先进文化，引导学生自觉继承、转化优秀文化传统，增强国家意识和社会责任感，增强中国特色社会主义道路自信、理论自信、制度自信、文化自信。

试题既让每个考生有话可写，又让优秀考生能够脱颖而出。六个名句言浅理明，贯穿其中的思想主线清晰，具有很好的亲和力，考生在理解上没有难度；而在审题立意、文体选择等方面又具有很大的开放度，便于考生发挥；要求考生结合自己的感触与思考，为命题加大了空间纵深，也为优秀作文提示了明确指向。

分别来自古代、近代和现代不同时期的中华名句，有诗词有随感，或豪迈或温婉，有的抒怀有的思辨；包含了自强奋发、家国情怀、坚持自我、豁达自信、开放进取、提升境界、敢于正视问题、勇于面对困难、勇于实践、敢于担当等丰富内涵，涉及个人“小我”与家国、社会“大我”等不同层面；既各自独立，言简意赅，又彼此关联，声气相通。 将六句并列齐观，从《周易》到 *** ，本身就体现了中华优秀传统文化的渊源有自、传承有序与生生不息，是中国文化博大精深、绵延不绝、历久弥新的生动写照。

命题要求“以其中两三句为基础确定立意”，实则是引导考生结合自己的感触与思考，在充分理解名句内涵的基础上自主进行组合，从“小我”或“大我”的角度，以古鉴今，古为今用，激活名句的内在生命力。 考生既可以集中论述两三个名句的相通内涵，如以①⑤为基础探讨自强奋发、敢作敢为；也可以辩证思考由两三个名句组合生发的新含意，如以③④⑤为基础，讨论自信与正视问题、开放进取之间的关系；考生还可以深入研析个人、国家、社会及三者之间的关系，如以①③④⑤为基础，探究如何全面提升个人的人格境界，或以②⑤为基础，表现个人对家国情怀、社会现实的关注与思索，或以③⑤⑥为基础，论说坚持自我与承担社会责任之间关系，等等。

考生也可能更看重“中国文化博大精深，无数名句化育后世”带给他的感触与思考，而由此出发立意行文，对名句作者及其时代进行历史分析，个性化地阐发中国文化“博大精深”；或结合自己的经历和体会，讲述中华名句化育后世的精彩故事，论说名言警句对文化传承的重要意义。 命题明确要求考生“合理引用”名句，既呼应了中国诗词大会引发的诗词记诵热，更隐含了“文化传承不应只是静态记忆”的认知。

“引用”，可以是名句字面意义的简单借用，也可以是名句哲理的深度化用；可以是正引，也可以是反用。合理引用名言警句，能使语言表达简洁凝练、生动活泼，增添感染力和说服力；将名句自然融入文章、与全文浑然一体，对考生的表达能力提出了更高要求。

写作要求中的“引用”指令，暗含了文化传承与语言表达等方面的丰富期待。同时，这一任务型材料作文的创新，也为辨识考生水平高下、强化区分度提供了一种新方法。

5. 2018全国三卷语文作文怎么立意

材料作文：围绕以下三个标语写作，1981年，深圳特区，时间就是金钱，效率就是生命；2005年，浙江，绿水青山就是金山银山；2017年，雄安，走好我们这一代的长征路。选好角度、确定立意、文体不限，写一篇不少于800字的文章。

审题要点：

2018年是改革开放四十周年，这三条标语浓缩了改革开放四十年发展历程，是不同发展阶段的历史任务与时代精神的缩影。三条标语，代表三个时代的任务，三句标语的核心内涵，在于体现出“新时代、新发展”。随着时代的发展，对发展本身的要求也不断深化。第一条关键信息是抓好“时间”和“效率”谋发展，第二条提取出关键的信息是“生态与发展”，第三条提取的关键信息是“雄安”和“长征路”。标语是一个时代的切面，在历史的发展中，找好不同时期的定位，阶段任务不同，发展是核心命题。

写作建议：

本作文题目要求考生关注时代发展的鲜明主题、战略安排、价值追求和历史使命，在纵向把握的基础上，深入理解标语背后的内涵和方向，理解创新发展、协调发展、绿色发展、开放发展和共享发展的内涵，深刻领会当代青年的历史使命与挑战，不忘初心，砥砺奋进。

从“发展”内涵的角度分析，从改革开放初期的追求高速发展，到重视人与自然和谐共生的可持续发展，再到绿色智慧发展理念。

从“发展”历程角度分析，不同的阶段有不同的任务，“发展”就是破解当下难题，寻求未来路径。

从“发展”的区域角度分析，可关注材料中所给地理区位，从珠三角到长三角再到京津冀地区，体现了国家的均衡发展。

考生审题时需关注到“围绕三个标语”，因而要思考三条标语之间的逻辑思维链条，在三者之间建立起联系，不可孤立的看问题。

6. 2017年高考选用全国三卷的有哪几个省市

2017年高考选用全国三卷的省：全国Ⅲ卷地区：云南、广西、贵州、四川。

在2016年甲卷（全国Ⅱ卷）、乙卷（全国Ⅰ卷）的基础上，新增丙卷（全国Ⅲ卷）。丙卷与甲卷（全国II卷）在试卷结构上相同、难度相当。

2016年，广西、贵州、云南考生使用丙卷。其他省份还保持原来的甲卷（全国II卷）与乙卷（全国I卷）使用情况不变。

山东省临沂市2017届高三地理试卷

　阅读是外语学习者获取语言知识和提高语言能力的主要途径,阅读理 解能力是衡量学习者外语水平的重要指标。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结，仅供大家参考!

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结一

　I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn?t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

　Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

　Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl?s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn?t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

　1. The story took place exactly ____ .

　A. in the teacher?s office B. in an exam room

　C. in the school D. in the language lab

　2. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____ .

　A. she had not brought a pen with her B. she had lost her own on her way to school

　C. there was something wrong with her wn D. her own had been taken away by someone

　3. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____ .

　A. to go on writing his paper B. to stop whispering

　C. to leave the room immediately D. to stay behind after the exam

　4. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____ .

　A. honesty B. sense of duty C. seriousness D. all of the above

　5. The boy knew everything ____ .

　A. the moment he was asked to stay behind B. when the teacher started talking about honesty

　C. only some time later D. when he was walking out of the room

　I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn?t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

　我发现一个时间，做一个人能给你带来很多麻烦。当时我在第八年级，我们有一个最后的考验。在测试期间，坐在我旁边的女孩低声说了些什么，但我不明白。我倚在她的方式，发现她想问我是否有额外的笔。她发现她是我的墨水用完，不会写。我碰巧有一个额外的，所以我把它从我的口袋里，放在她的办公桌上。

　Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

　后来，已经变成了试卷，老师让我呆在房间里时，所有其他的学生被开除。当我们单独在一起，她开始跟我谈什么是成长;她说，站在自己的两只脚，并负责是多么重要(负责任)为自己的行为。很长一段时间，她谈到诚实，并强调这一事实，当人们做一些不诚实的，他们真的欺骗自己。她让我保证，我会认真考虑所有的事情她说，然后她告诉我我可以离开。我走出房间问她为什么选择了跟我说所有这些事情。

　Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl?s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn?t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

　后来，我发现她认为我在考试中作弊了。当她看到我瘦了跟我旁边的女孩，好像我是从复制的女孩的试卷答案。我试图解释的笔，但她可以说是它似乎非常奇怪，她说我还没有谈到任何关于笔的一天，她跟我就在考试后。即使我试图解释说我只是做女孩的忙，让她用我的笔，我相信她仍然认为，我在考试中作弊了。

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结二

　To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.

　Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class： he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.

　The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn?t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher?s work and the actor?s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.

　A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play： they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don?t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.

　I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

　1. What is the text about ?

　A. How to become a good teacher.

　B. What a good teacher should do outside the classroom.

　C. What teachers and actors could learn from each other.

　D. The similarities(相似处) and differences between a teacher?s work and an actor?s.

　2. The word ?audience? in the fourth paragraph means ____ .

　A. students B. people who watch a play

　C. people who not on the stage D. people who listen to something

　3. A good teacher ____ .

　A. knows how to hold the interest of his students B. must have a good voice

　C. knows how to act on the stage D. stands or sits still while teaching

　4. In what way is a teacher?s work different from an actor?s ?

　A. The teacher must learn everything by heart .

　B. He knows how to control his voice better than an actor .

　C. He has to deal with unexpected situations .

　D. He has to use more facial expressions .

　5. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that ____.

　A. students can move around in the classroom

　B. students must keep silent while theatre audience needn?t

　C. no memory work is needed for the students

　D. the students must take part in their teachers? plays

　6. Why is it that some good teachers are unable to play well on the stage ?

　A. Nobody has taught them how to act on the stage .

　B. Their audiences are different .

　C. It is impossible for them to do so much memory work .

　D. They are not used to repeating exactly the same words .

　7. Which of the following is true ?

　A. Teachers have to learn by heart what they are going to say in class .

　B. A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class .

　C. A teacher must speak louder than an actor .

　D. A teacher must have a better memory than an actor .

　To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.

　要成为一个好老师，你需要一些好演员的天赋;你必须能够抓住观众的注意力和兴趣;你必须是一个明确的扬声器，具有良好的，强有力的，悦耳的声音完全在你的控制之下;你必须能够按照你的教学，以明确其含义。

　Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class： he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.

　看一个好老师，你会看到，他不坐他的课前，他代表整个时间他是教学;他走，用他的胳膊，手和手指来帮助他解释，他的脸表达感情。听他的，你会听到声音，质量(音色)和音乐注意到他的声音总是按照他所说的。

　The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn?t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher?s work and the actor?s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.

　事实上，一个好老师有一些好演员并不意味着礼物，他一定能够在舞台上表演好，有教师和演员的工作的。他说的话他熟记于心的很重要的差别;他必须准确地重复同样的话每次他扮演某个角色，甚至他的动作，他用自己的发音方式都是事先确定的(预先)。他所要做的是让这些用心学习的言语和行动似乎自然的舞台上。

　A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play： they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don?t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.

　一个好老师的工作相当不同的方式。他的听众积极参与他的表演：他们提问和回答问题，他们服从命令，如果他们不理解的东西，他们这么说。老师必须满足听众的需要，这是他的学生。他不能了解他的心，但必须把它作为他走。

　I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

　我知道有许多老师在课堂上是优秀的演员却不能在舞台上扮演角色，因为他们不能严格按照别人所写的。

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结三

　The Doctor?s Call

　There was ice on the road, and the doctor?s car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise, he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage (汽车修理站) for help. The door was opened by one of his patients.

　?Oh, Doctor.? she said, ?I have only just telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident (事故) in the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help.?

　1. Where was the doctor going in his car?

　A. We don?t know. B. To a patient?s home.

　C. To a garage. D. To his own home.

　2. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?

　A. Careless driving. B. A tree had fallen across the road.

　C. A slippery (滑) road. D. There was a thick fog.

　3. The doctor went to the house because

　A. he knew one of his patients lived there.

　B. he had received a call to go there.

　C he wanted to use the telephone.

　D. he was injured (受伤) and could walk no further.

　4. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?

　A. She needed medical treatment.

　B. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.

　C. To ask how quickly the doctor could come.

　D. To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.

　5. How did the woman feel on opening the door and seeing the doctor?

　A. She had been expecting the doctor, but was surprised that he had come so quickly.

　B. She had not expected the doctor and wondered why he had come.

　C. She felt glad that the doctor was not hurt in the accident.

　D. She was alarmed (惊慌) at seeing the doctor in a bad state after the accident.

　6. Which of the following is the most likely reply the doctor gave the woman patient at the end

　of the story?

　A. ?Yes, he does need help-your help, not mine.?

　B. ?Another accident? I?ve just had an accident myself!?

　C. ?I got your call and rushed over. I hope I?m not too late.

　D. ?I didn?t get your call. But I?m here and hope I can help.?

　路上有冰，和医生的车撞上一棵树，翻了三倍。让他吃惊的是，他没有受伤。他下了车，走到最近的房子。他想打电话车库(汽车修理站)帮助。门被他的一个病人开。

　?哦，医生。?她说，?我刚刚给你打电话。你必须有一个非常快的车。你有在这里的确很快。有一个非常坏的事故(事故)在道路以外。我透过窗户看见它。我相信司机会需要你的帮助。?

2017年各地高考作文题目是什么？

　高三的学生免不了要做大量的试卷，这样比较容易让学生适应高考，下面是我给大家带来的有关于山东省的地理石军的介绍，希望能够帮助到大家。

山东省临沂市2017届高三地理试卷介绍

　第I卷 (选择题 共50分)

　本卷共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的。

　某人驾车匀速从图1中的a地到e地，单位距离油耗仅受地形影响而变化，道路中相邻两个小黑点之间的油耗相同。据此完成1~2题。

　1.行程中，a?b、b?c、c?d、d?e四路段中，一直上坡的是

　A.a?b B.b?e

　C.c?d D.d?e

　2.推测b?d段绕行c地的影响因素最可能是

　A.森林 B.地形

　C.耕地 D.村落

　将光伏发电技术与轨道交通相结合，不但能解决建筑本身的用能问题，还可为轨道机车提供动力。图2为我国某城市轨道交通站候车厅(局部)，太阳能电池板主要集中于穹型屋顶中上部。据此完成3?4题。

　3.太阳能电池板弧形延伸的方向最可能是

　A.东?西方向

　B.南?北方向

　C.东南?西北方向

　D.西南?东北方向

　4.影响该城市轨道交通站候车厅太阳能电池板分布位置的主要因素是

　A.昼夜长短 B.天气状况

　C.日照时长 D.太阳高度

　T岛是世界上著名的旅游胜地，当地热带风光旖旎。岛屿地形以山地和平原为主。图3是T岛示意图。据此完成5~6题。

　5.影响T岛城镇分布的主要因素是

　A.气候 B.地形 C.河流 D.洋流

　6.当游客于3月24日在T岛海边看到日出美景时，北京

　A.夕阳西下 B.烈日当空 C.夜幕深沉 D.晨光初现

　某中学地理兴趣小组对学校附近地区进行考察，记录结果如表1。据此完成7~8题。

　表l

　7.花岗岩形成过程中，与其两侧接触的沉积岩可能会变质成

　A.大理岩、板岩 B.片麻岩、大理岩 C.石英岩、片麻岩 D.石英岩、板岩

　8.符合学生往东南方向行进时观察到的岩石的地质构造剖面是

　平均气温距平是指某时段平均气温与总平均气温的差值。图4为上海地区某时段平均气温距平(℃)分布图。据此完成9~l0题。

　9.若仅考虑该地区气温分布和气压之间的关系，P点此时近地面的风向大致为

　A.西北风 B.西南风

　C.东北风 D.东南风

　10.若仅考虑等温线分布的因素，上海城市用地扩展最具潜力的方向是

　A.东北方向 B.西北方向

　C.西南方向 D.东南方向

　柬埔寨的洞里萨湖是一个水量季节变化很大的大湖。洞里萨湖北部的吴哥通王城两边有两个巨大的长方形人工湖?西池和东池。这两个大水池并不是在地面挖坑形成的，而是在地表四面筑起墙垣形成高于地面的水库，是著名的古老的灌溉工程(见图5)。据此完成11～12题。

　11.这两个地上水库最主要的直接补给水源是

　A.雨水 B.湖泊水

　C.地下水 D.人工提水

　12.这两个地上水库能有效发挥灌溉作用的时间是

　A.2～6月 B.5~9月

　C.8～12月 D.11~次年4月

　某野外求生训练营进行荒岛求生训练时，在沙滩上利用水循环原理获取淡水，如图6所示。图7为当日塑料薄膜上下气温变化示意图。据此完成13~15题。

　13.图6获取淡水过程中，未体现出的水循环环节是

　A.蒸发 B.降水

　C.水汽输送 D.径流

　14.当日，最容易获取淡水的时段是

　A.日出前后 B.中午前后

　C.日落前后 D.午夜前后

　15.推测目前此方法没有被世界各地用以建设海水淡化厂的最主要原因是

　A.效率低 B.破坏环境

　C.成本高 D.技术不成熟

　毛里求斯曾经是欧洲通往印度、中国等亚洲国家途中最重要的海上补给站和中继点，战略地位十分重要。后来毛里求斯港口地位下降。图8为毛里求斯位置图。据此完成16~17题。

　16.毛里求斯港口地位下降的主要原因是

　A.苏伊士运河的修建 B.巴拿马运河的开通

　C.北极航线的开通 D.亚欧大陆桥的修建

　17.一艘油轮在毛里求斯附近发生原油泄漏，油污最可能首先出现在

　A.非洲西海岸 B.日本东海岸

　C.澳大利亚西海岸 D.欧洲西海岸

　图9为天山博格达峰北坡垂直自然带图。据此完成18～19题。

　18.图中甲自然带的类型为

　A.温带落叶阔叶林带

　B.温带草原带

　C.温带荒漠带

　D.针阔混交林带

　19.博格达峰北坡自然带丰富完整，是体现垂直地带性规律的典范，其形成受下列因素影响最小的是

　A.纬度位置 B.山体坡度

　C.大气环流 D.海拔高度

　图10模拟某流域在人为开发前后的变化，该模拟可为日后流域开发提供参考。据此完成20～21题。

　20.此模拟研究主要针对的是

　A.植被破坏 B.蒸发减少

　C.湿地调蓄 D.降雨增加

　21.人为改变后造成的流域各项特性变化，其中包括①河流流程缩短②流水侵蚀加强③河流流速加快④流域面积扩大

　A.①② B.①④

　C.③④ D.②③

　人口净迁移率=人口迁入率-人口迁出率。图11示意我国2012年省际人口净迁移率与城市化率线性关系。据此完成22～23题。

　22.据图可知

　A.城市化水平与人口净迁移率呈正相关

　B.受自然因素的影响，贵州人口迁出率最高

　C.北京迁入人口数量最多是因为北京经济最发达

　D.人口迁移在一定程度上提高了人口流入区和流出区的城市化水平

　23.关于黑龙江省人口净迁移率和城市化率的叙述，正确的是

　A.人口净迁移率低主要是受气候因素的影响

　B.人口净迁移率低主要是受经济因素的影响

　C.城市化水平较高主要是因为第三产业的迅速发展

　D.城市化水平较高主要是因为黑龙江省地广人稀，人口数量少

　城市不同功能区发展程度的差异可以通过功能区人口迁移结构反映出来。图12为某城市功能区某年的不同年龄段人口迁移数量统计图。据此完成24～25题。

　24.该功能区最可能是

　A.商业区

　B.住宅区

　C.工业区

　D.行政区

　25.该功能区内最迫切需要增加的配套设施是

　A.养老院

　B.医院

　C.商业网点

　D.幼儿园和小学

　第II卷 (综合题 5小题共50分)

　注意：答卷前请将答题卡最上面的项目填写清楚。

　26.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(10分)

　随着城市化进程的不断加快，人们对城市环境质量的要求和关注程度也越来越高。下面为我国华北地区某城市高中学校研究性学习小组搜集的他们所在城市的相关信息。

　材料一 该城市及郊区地形剖面图 材料二 该城市1990年和2010年土地覆盖百

　材料三 表2该城市市中心与郊区下午4时的气温差

　(1)结合地形和植被状况，分析该城市冬季空气自净能力下降的原因。(4分)

　(2)指出土地利用的变化，给该城市环境带来的负面影响。(2分)

　(3)分析该城市城郊之间近地面污染物迁移的方向及原因，并提出改善城区空气质量在郊区应采取的有效措施。(4分)

　27.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(11分)

　在流域的开发过程中，土地利用发生了深刻变化，流域状况受到人类活动的强烈干扰。

　材料一 滦河流域示意图(图15)

　材料二 近几十年来，滦河流域气温呈显著上升趋势，图16为年降水量和年径流量变化

　材料三 滦河流域土地利用类型及变化(图17)

　(1)从地形、气候要素概括滦河流域自然环境的主要特征。(4分)

　(2)分析从20世纪60年代至今，滦河年径流量呈下降趋势的原因。(4分)

　(3)从可持续发展的角度提出保护和改善滦河流域水质的建议。(3分)

　28.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(9分)

　青海湖是我国最大的内陆咸水湖，湖泊周围地区土地荒漠化不断加剧，东西岸沙漠化面积扩大。湖区盛行西北风，最大风力达9～10级。位于布哈河口的鸟岛在20世纪70年代末由湖中孤岛变成半岛。

　(1)分析鸟岛由湖中孤岛变成半岛的原因。(3分)

　(2)简述青海湖东部沙漠的形成过程。(3分)

　(3)为抑制湖区西部沙漠化的不断扩展，请提出治沙措施。(3分)

　29.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(10分)

　丹麦是全球将能源问题解决得最好的国家之一。

　材料一 丹麦区域位置 材料二 丹麦能源消费构成变化

　(1)简析丹麦水能蕴藏量不丰富的原因。(3分)

　(2)简析丹麦开发利用风能资源的有利自然条件。(2分)

　(3)概述1980～2005年丹麦能源消费构成的变化特点。(3分)

　(4)丹麦矿物能源使用量并不大，却是欧洲酸雨严重的地区之一。简要分析其成因。(2分)

　30.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(10分)

　L河一年四季均清澈见底，掩映在绿树红花中，似项链般点缀着M城。K海峡一年中只有2个多月风平浪静，是游泳爱好者泅渡海峡的最佳季节。

　(1)分析L河一年四季河流清澈见底的自然原因。(4分)

　(2)N城气温较M城高，试从N城的角度分析原因。(3分)

　(3)判断游泳爱好者泅渡K海峡的最佳季节并说明判断理由。(3分)

2017年高考大幕正式拉开，全国将有940万考生参加考试。6月7日上午结束了语文单科考试，在语文考试在引人关注的莫非是作文题目了，那么2017年各地高考作文题目是什么？

全国卷I：老外眼中的中国关键词

（适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建）

22．阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。（60分）

据近期一项对来华留学生的调查，他们较为关注的“中国关键词”有：一带一路、大熊猫、广场舞、中华美食、长城、共享单车、京剧、空气污染、美丽乡村、食品安全、高铁、移动支付。

请从中选择两三个关键词来呈现你所认识的中国，写一篇文章帮助外国青年读懂中国。要求选好关键词，使之形成有机的关联；选好角度，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不少于800字。

全国卷II：根据古诗句自拟文

（适用地区：甘肃、青海、西藏、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、重庆、海南）

22．阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。（60分）

①天行健，君子以自强不息。（《周易》）

②露从今夜白，月是故乡明。（杜甫）

③何须浅碧深红色，自是花中第一流。（李清照）

④受光于庭户见一堂，受光于天下照四方。（魏源）

⑤必须敢于正视，这才可望敢想，敢说，敢作，敢当。（鲁迅）

⑥数风流人物，还看今朝。（毛泽东）

中国文化博大精深，无数名句化育后世。读了上面六句，你有怎样的感触与思考？请以其中两三句为基础确定立意，并合理引用，写一篇文章。要求自选角度，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不少于800字。

全国卷III：我与高考或我看高考（适用地区：四川 广西 贵州 云南）

22．阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。（60分）

今年是我国恢复高考40周年。40年来，高考为国选材，推动了教育改革与社会进步，取得了举世瞩目的成就。40年来，高考激扬梦想，凝聚着几代青年的集体记忆与个人情感，饱含着无数家庭的泪珠汗水与笑语欢声。想当年，1977的高考标志着一个时代的拐点；看今天，你正与全国千万考生一起，奋战在2017的高考考场上……

请以“我看高考”或“我的高考”为副标题，写一篇文章。要求选好角度，确定立意；明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不少于800字。

北京卷：2017北京高考作文:“说纽带”和“共和国，我为你拍照”

大作文（50分）

26．作文（50分）

从下面两个题目中任选一题，按要求作答。不少于700字。将题目抄在答题卡上。

①纽带是能够起联系作用的人或事物。人心需要纽带凝聚，力量需要纽带汇集。当今时代，经济全球化的发展、文化的交流、历史的传承、社会的安宁、校园的和谐等都需要纽带。

请以“说纽带”为题，写一篇议论文。

要求：观点明确，论据充分，论证合理。

②2049年，我们的共和国将迎来百年华诞。届时假如请你拍摄一幅或几幅照片来展现中华民族伟大复兴的辉煌成就，你将选择怎样的画面？

请展开想象，以“共和国，我为你拍照”为题，写一篇记叙文。

要求：想象合理，有叙述，有描写。可以写宏大的画面，也可以写小的场景，以小见大。

天津卷：重读长辈这部书

22．请根据下面的材料，写一篇文章。（60分）

我们在长辈的环绕下成长，自以为了解他们，其实每一位长辈都是一部厚书，一旦重新打开，就会读到人生的事理，读到传统的积淀，读到时代的印记，还可以读出我们自己，读出我们成长时他们的成长与成熟，读出我们和他们之间认知上的共识或分歧……

十八岁的我们已经长大，今天的重读，是成年个体之间平等的心灵对话、灵魂触摸，是通往理性认知的幽径。请结合自己的生活阅历深入思考，围绕“重读长辈这部书”写一篇作文。

要求：①自选角度，自拟标题；?②文体不限（诗歌除外），文体特征鲜明；③不少于800字； ④不得抄袭，不得套作。

上海卷：预测

26．写作（70分）

预测，是指预先推测。生活充满变数，有的人乐于接受对生活的预测，有的人则不以为然。请写一篇文章，谈谈你的思考。

要求：（1）自拟题目；（2）不少于800字。

江苏卷：车辆与时代变迁

20．根据以下材料，选取角度，自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章；文体不限，诗歌除外。

生活中离不开车。车，种类繁多，形态各异。车来车往，见证着时代的发展，承载了世间的真情；车来车往，折射出观念的变迁，蕴含着人生的哲理。

浙江：有字的书无字的书心灵的书

24．阅读下面文字，根据要求作文。（60分）

有位作家说，人要读三本大书：一本是“有字之书”，一本是“无字之书”，一本是“心灵之书”。

对此你有什么思考？写一篇文章，对作家的看法加以评说。

注意①题目自拟。②不得少于800字。③不得抄袭、套作。

山东卷：24小时共享书店

23．阅读下面的材料，根据自己的感悟和联想，写一篇不少于800字的文章。（60分）

某书店开启24小时经营模式。两年来，每到深夜，当大部分顾客离去，有一些人却走进书店。他们中有喜欢夜读的市民，有自习的大学生，有外来务工人员，也有流浪者和拾荒者。书店从来不驱赶任何人，工作人员说：“有些人经常看着看着就睡着了，但他们只要来看书，哪怕只看一页、只看一行，都是我们的读者；甚至有的人只是进来休息，我们也觉得自己的工作是有意义的。”

要求：①选准角度，自定立意；②自拟题目；③除诗歌外，文体不限；④文体特征鲜明。