2014高考英语短语_2014高考英语试题

1.高考英语完形填空常见短语搭配

2.求高考实用的，要考的常考的英语短语，我真的很想学好英语，只由70天了求你们了

3.高考复习英语常用动词短语有总的归纳吗？

4.高考英语的常用短语.

5.高考英语阅读的高频词汇

6.2014年成人高考专升本英语词汇知识梳理:名词

7.求高考英语作文高档句，句形，精彩短语汇总

　1. since then from then on ever since ever before

　since then意为"从那时起"，通常与现在完成时连用，指从过去某一时刻起到现在为止的一段时间。

　from then on意为"从那时起"，通常与一般过去时连用，指过去某一时刻之后的时间。

　ever since意为"自以后，从起"，通常与延续性动词的完成时态连用。

　ever before的意思是"在以往任何时候"，常出现在than后面，其中before是副词，有时可以省略，ever用以加强语气。如：

　He has disappeared since then.

　From then on he refused to talk about the thing.

　We?ve been friends ever since we met at school.?

　More women are going out to work than ever before.

　2.on board on the board on the boards

　on board泛指"在船上"，还可指"在飞机或火车上"。这个短语后面也可接船名或船的类型，如：on board the Dongfeng在东风号上，on board a liner在邮轮上。?

　on the board除可表示"在(具体的)这艘或那艘船上"外，还可表示"在会上讨论"。?

　on the boards中的boards是"剧院，舞台表演"的意思，其本义是"在舞台上"，现常引申为"做演员"或"演出"，常用在连系动词be后作表语。

　3. too much much too

　too much 意为"太多"，可修饰不可数名词;若修饰可数名词，则用too many。

　much too意为"太"，相当于very。如：

　Between ourselves, that young man's hair is much too long.

　就咱俩之间说说,那个小伙子的头发实在是太长了。?

　Don?t eat too much food.

　不要吃太多的`食物。

　4.on the air in the air in the open air

　on the air意为"正在广播"。

　in the air意为"在传播中，可感觉到的，流行"。

　in the open air意为"在户外"。如：

　They were in the open air discussing a problem in the air when the news that a war broke out in Iraq was on the air.

　5. at/from a distance in the distance

　at/from a distance 是"从远处"的意思，表示有一定的距离或在稍远处。?

　in the distance 表示"在远处"，强调距离之远。如：

　The painting can be only admired at a distance.

　The noise of the car died away in the distance.

　6. at any moment at the moment for a moment for the moment in a moment the moment

　at any moment 意为"随时，任何时候"，与at any time 及at all times同义。

　at the moment 表示"现在，此刻"，用于一般现在时，也可以说成at this moment，相当于now/at present。

　for a moment 意为"一会儿"。

　for the moment 意为"目前，暂时"。

　in a moment 意为"立即，马上"。

　the moment 用来引导时间状语从句，意为"一就"，相当于as soon as。如：

　We can ask him for help at any moment.

　I am busy at the moment

　The man was silent for a moment.

　For the moment he didn?t know what to say.

　Hurry up, the film will start in a moment.

　The moment I saw it I knew that there was no hope.

　7.care about care for take care of

　care about 意为"关心，在乎"，指由于某事重要，或是因责任所在而关心计较。

　care for 意为"喜欢，照顾"。

　take care of 意为"照料"，相当于look after。如：

　He doesn?t care about his clothes.

　I don?t really care for red wine.

　Take care of yourself!

　8.catch up with keep up with come up with

　catch up with意为"赶上"，指从后面追上或改变落后的状况。?

　keep up with 意为"跟上"，指齐步前进，并驾齐驱，不致落后或掉队。另外keep up with 还可以表示"与保持联系"。?

　come up with意为"提出，想出(计划、答复等)"。如：

　We have done all we could to catch up with them.

　I think it important that we keep up with the times.

　The programmer comes up with a solution to the problem.

　9.take the place of take one?s place take place

　take the place of sb./sth.相当于 take sb.?s/sth.?s place，即"代替某人或某物"。

　take one?s place意为"就位"。

　take place"(尤指根据安排或计划)发生"， 用作不及物动词，没有被动语态。如：

　Tractors have now taken the place of horses and cows in most villages.

　Take your place, please. We are about to start.

　This took place in London.

　10.out of question out of the question?

　out of question意为"毫无疑问，肯定"。

　out of the question意为"不可能，不值得讨论"。如：

　His honesty is out of question.

　他的诚实是毫无疑问的。

　It is out of the question for him to stay in office so late.

　他不可能这么晚还待在办公室。

高考英语完形填空常见短语搭配

全球化时代语境下,英语教育的地位越来越高。高中英语教学中,写作教学作为重要的组成部分,是培养学生英语综合应用能力的重要途径,也是英语基本能力的集中体现。下面，是我为你整理的高中英语作文短语，希望对你有帮助!

　高中英语作文短语篇1

1. at the thought of一想到?

2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

3. at will 随心所欲

4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be wellsupplied with) 富于，富有

5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解

6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地，

7. of one?s ownaccord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

8. in accord with 与?一致 . out ofone?s accord with 同?。不一致

9. with one accord (=with everybodyagreeing)一致地

10. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照，根据

11. on one?s own account

1) 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益

2) (=at one?s own risk) 自行负责

3) (=by oneself)依靠自己

12. take?intoaccount(=consider)把..。考虑进去

13. give sb. an account of 说明， 解释 (理由)

14. account for (=give an explanation orreason for) 解释，说明。

15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。

16. on no account(=in no case, for noreason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

17. accuse?of?(=charge?with; blamesb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ;

complain about) 指控，控告

18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于。

19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledgeof) 了解; (=to have met socially)熟悉

20. act on 奉行，按照?行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

　高中英语作文短语篇2

21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

22. adapt?(for) (=make sth.Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要)

23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之

24. in addition to(=as well as, besides,other than)除?外

25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to,comply with, cling to, insist on,

persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持， 遵循

26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的

27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

28. admit of (=be capable of, leave roomfor) ?的可能，留有?的余地。

29. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先

30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地

31. have an advantage over 胜过

have the advantage of 由于?处于有利条件

have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事

32. take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize, make use of, profit from,

harness)利用

33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agreeto 同意

34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致

35. ahead of 在?之前， 超过?. ahead of time 提前

36. in the air 1)不肯定， 不具体. 2)在谣传中

37. above all (=especially, most importantof all) 尤其是，最重要的

38. in all (=counting everyone oreverything, altogether) 总共，总计

39. after all 毕竟，到底; (not)at all 一点也不;

all at once(=suddenly)突然; once andfor all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of

all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎

40. allow for (=take into consideration,take into account) 考虑到，估计到

　高中英语作文短语篇3

41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于。

42. answer for (undertake responsibilityfor, be liable for, take chargefor) 对?负责。

43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。

44. be anxious about 为?焦急不安; 或anxious for

45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为?向?道歉

46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

47. apply to sb. for sth. 为?向?申请; applyfor申请; apply to 适用。

48. apply to 与?有关;适用

49. approve of (=consent to, be in favorof, favor, agree to, consider good,

right) 赞成， approve vt. 批准

50. arise from(=be caused by) 由?引起。

51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排?做?

52. arrive on 到达; arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出，作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt orsorrow because of sth. done)

以?为羞耻

54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause tobelieve or trust in sth.)

向?保证，使?确信。

55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚， 系 ,结

56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to dosth.) 试图做?

57. attend to (=give one?s attention,care and thought)注意，照顾;attend

on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料

58. attitude to/ toward ?对?的态度。看法

59. attribute?to?(=to believesth. to be the result of?)把.。归因于..,

认为.。是.。的结果

60. on the average (=on average, on anaverage) 平均

求高考实用的，要考的常考的英语短语，我真的很想学好英语，只由70天了求你们了

#高三# 导语有很多的同学是非常的关心高考英语完形填空有哪些答题技巧的，我整理了相关信息，希望会对大家有所帮助！

英语完形填空必备短语

1.With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导/关心下

2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格

3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时

4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上

5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外

6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点

7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义

8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出

9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走

10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)

常用英语完型填空单词词组

1.以break为中心的词组

break away from 脱离，逃离 break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚 break in 闯进，打断；使顺服 break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始 break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解

2.以catch为中心的词组

be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 catch up with 赶上，追及，追上

3.以come为中心的词组

come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付 come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现 come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击 come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于 come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次 come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成 come into power 开始执政，当权，当选 come into use 开始使用，获得应用 come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出 come to know 开始了解到 come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露 come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于 come to an end 终止，结束 come true 实现，成为现实；证实 come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽

4.以do为中心的词组

be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于 do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效，有作用 do much 极有用 do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人努力 do one’s homework 做作业 do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人 do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理 do without 不需要，不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下 That will do. 行了；够了

高考英语完型填空如何提高

抓住首句,预测全文

完形填空所选短文多没有标题,但一般首句是一个不设空(或较简单)的完整的句子,往往用以点明短文的体裁,如议论、说明或叙述等。因此,我们在解题时一定要注意以首句的时态、语态及表述方式为立足点来进行逻辑思维,判断文章体裁,找出文章中心。

避难就易,节省时间

在解题过程中,我们应该遵循“先易后难”的原则,遇到少数疑难问题时不可徘徊不前。为了不影响做题速度,我们可以暂时跳过难点,去解决那些靠上下文能确定的、比较直接具体的问题。或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或明确的表示,或许一个在前面不能解的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗。一般说来,固定词组、习惯搭配、常见句型及明显的语法结构等易于判断。

捕捉题眼,寻找契机

所谓“题眼”,就是指那些在短文中起重要作用的关键词以及能够帮助我们解决问题问题的特定的语境。捕捉题眼,就是要迅速找到语篇中的特殊的内在联系——那些表示因果、递进、转折、指代等意义的连接词及动词、形容词、副词、同位语等,还有那些明确具体的事实(如时间、地点、人物、形状、色彩、顺序),以及它们之间的关系等。

高考复习英语常用动词短语有总的归纳吗？

高中英语词组

a series of 一系列

above all 首先,尤其是

3. absent from不在,缺席

4. account for 解释

5. accuse sb. of sth.控告

6. all at once 突然,同时

7. all but 几乎;除了...都

8. all of a sudden 突然

9. anything but 根本不

10. apart from 除...外

11. appeal to 吸引，申诉，

12. apply to适用

13. approximate to近似,

14. as a matter of fact 实际上

15. as a result(of)由于

16. as a rule 通常,照例

17. as far as I am concerned 就...而言

18. as follows 如下

19. as for 至于,关于

20. as regards 关于,至于

21. as to 至于,关于

22. ashamed of羞愧,害臊

23. aside from 除...外

24. at a loss 不知所措

25. at a time 一次,每次

26. at all costs 尽一切代价

27. at all events 不管怎样,

28. at all times 随时,总是

29. at first sight 乍一看

30. at hand 在手边,在附近

31. at length 最终,终于

32. at no time 从不,决不

33. at one time 曾经,一度;

34. at present 目前,现在

35. at the cost of 以…代价

36. at the moment 此刻,

37. aware of意识到

38. back and forth 来回地,

39. back up后备,支援

40. be available to sb.可用,

41. be dying to渴望

42. be fed up with受够了be tired of

43. be in season 上市的/

in peak season旺季

44. be in the mood to do sth. 想做

45. be under the weather 身体不好

46. bent on sth.下定决心做

47. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力

48. break down抛锚

49. break though突破

50. bring about 使…发生

51. by accident 偶然

52. by all means 尽一切办法,

53. by hand 用手,用体力

54. by itself 自动地,独自地

55. by means of 用,依靠

56. by no means 决不,

57 by way of 经由,

58. call off取消

59. call on号召,拜访

60. charge sb.with sth控告

61. come in contact with 与…取得联系

62. come up (with)提出,

63. conscious of意识到

64. content with满足于

65. count down倒计时

66. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观

67. count on依靠

68. count the day期待

69. crazy about热衷,着迷

70. critical of挑剔,批评

71. cry in one's beer借酒消愁

72. cry on one's shoulder依靠

73. cut down on 减少

74. cut down削减

75. cut in插入 插话

76. cut off切断

77. cut up切碎

78. die out 灭绝

80. drop by / in 顺路拜访

81. due to 由于,因为

82. each other 互相

83. equal to相等,胜任

84. equivalent to相当于

85. every other 每隔一个

86. except for 除了...外

87. expert at/in/on善于

88. fall flat 平躺在地上

89. far from 远非,远离

90. favorable to支持,赞成

91. feel blue心情不好

92. feel free to随便

93. figure out sth. 解决

94. fit for适于

95. flat tire轮胎没气

96. fond of喜欢

97. for good 永久地

98. for the better 好转

99 for the moment 暂时,

100. for the present目前

101. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益

102. for the time being 暂时,

103. free of /from未受...;免

105. from time to time 有时,

106. get a bargain 买便宜货

108. get over恢复

109. get used to习惯于

110. give off发出

111. give someone a hand帮忙

112. go about sth. 开始做…

113. go after追求

114. go ahead同意做某事

115. go for竭尽全力做

116. go out熄灭，外出

117. go over复习，从头到尾检查

118. go through从头到尾

119. go without单独

120. guilty of有...罪的

121. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切

122. hang up 挂断

123. have the final say有决定权

124. heart and soul 全心全意地

125. hold up坚持 交通阻塞

126. hold water站得住脚

127. how come怎么会

256. hungry for渴望

257. ignorant of不知道

258. impatient at sth.不耐烦

259. impatient for急切,渴望

260. impatient of无法容忍

263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿

264. in a sense 从某种意义上说

265. in a way 在某种程度上

266. in a word 简言之,总之

268. in addition to 除...之外(还)

270. in advance 预先,事先

272. in any case 无论如何

273. in any event 无论如何

274. in brief 简单地说

275. in case of 假如,防备

276. in charge of 负责,总管

277. in common 共用的,共有的

278. in consequence(of)由于

280. in detail 详细地

282. in effect 实际上,事实上

283. in favor of 支持,赞成

285. in general 一般来说,大体上

286. in half 成两半

287. in hand 在进行中,待办理

288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念

289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言

290. in line with 与...一致

291. in memory of 纪念

292. in no case 决不

293. in no time 立即,马上

294. in no way 决不

295. in order 按顺序,按次序

296. in other words 换句话说

297. in part 部分地

298. in particular 特别,尤其

299. in person 亲自,本人

300. in place of 代替,取代,交换

301. in place 在合适的位置

302. in practice 在实践中,实际上

304. in public 公开地,当众

305. in quantity 大量

306. in question 正在谈论的

307. in regard to 关于,至于

308. in relation to 关于,涉及

309. in return for 作为对...报答

310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换

311. in short 简言之,总之

312. in sight 被见到;在望

313. in spite of 尽管

315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着

316. in terms of 依据

318. in the course of 在...过程中

319. in the distance 在远处

320. in the end 最后,终于

323. in the first place 首先

327. in the long run 长期

328. in the way 挡道

329. in the world 究竟,到底

331. in touch 联系,接触

332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而

333. in vain 徒劳,白费力

338. instead of 代替,而不是

339. intent on专心于

340. invisible to不可见的

343. keep one's eyes on关注

345. keep track of 留心

346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat

347. lay off 下岗

348. leave alone别说

349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密

355. loyal to忠于

357. mad about/on狂热迷恋

358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒

360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡

361. make a living谋生

362. make it成功

363. make the best / most of充分利用

364. many a 许多

367. meet one's needs满足要求

368. might as well不妨

369. mistake a for b 认错

370. more or less 或多或少,有点

371. my treat我请客

372. narrow escape九死一生

376. no doubt 无疑地

381. none other than 不是别的,正是

382. nothing but 只有,只不过

387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地

388. on account of 由于

389. on behalf of 代表

390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上

391. on business 因公

392. on condition that 如果

394. on earth 究竟,到底

395. on fire 起火着火

397. on guard 站岗,值班

398. on hand 在场,在手边

400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或

401. on one's guard 警惕,提防

402. on one's own 独立,独自

403. on purpose 故意地

404. on sale 出售,廉价出售

406. on second thoughts 重新考虑

407. on the contrary 正相反

414. on the whole 总的说,大体上

416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常

417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸

418. once again 再一次

419. once in a while 偶尔

420. once more 再一次

421. once upon a time 从前

422. one another 相互

423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物

424. open to不限制,开放的

425. opposite to在对面

426. or else 否则,要不然

427. or so 大约,左右

428. other than 非;除了

429. out of breath 喘不过气来

430. out of control 失去控制

431. out of date 过时的

433. out of order 出故障的

434. out of place 不适当的

435.out of practice 久不练习,

436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外

437. out of the question毫无可能

438. out of touch 不联系,不接触

442. particular about挑剔,讲究

443. patient with有耐心

445. pick up捡

447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴

449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩

451. put up with忍受

452. quite a few 相当多,不少

453. rain cats and dogs大雨

454. rather than 不是...(而是)

456. reach an agreement达成一致

457. regardless of 不顾,不惜

459. remove from 从…除去

461. resign one's post 辞职

462. responsible for是...原因

463. result from 由于

result in 导致

465. right away 立即,马上

466. ring sb. up 打电话给…

468. run out of用完

469. rush hours上下班高峰

470. see: see to it that –

make sure that确保

471. sensible of觉查到

474. be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on 决定

475. short of缺少

476. show off卖弄

477. sick of厌恶,厌倦

478. side by side 肩并肩,一起

479. similar to相似

480. skilled at /in善于

481. slip one's mind 忘记

482. so far 迄今为止

483. somewhere around大约

484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚

486. stay up late 熬夜

487. step by step 逐步地

491. suitable for/to适合于

494. suspicious of怀疑

495. take a leave请假

496. take a seat / be seated

497. take one's place 取代

498. take one's time慢慢来

499. take sth. seriously 认真对待

500. take up占据

501. thanks to 由于,多亏

502. that is (to say) 就是说,即

504. tired of对...不在感兴趣

505. to the point 切中要害,切题

506. turn over 倾覆

508. uncertain of /about不确知

509. under control 处于控制之下

510. under the circumstances 这种情况下

511. up in the air没有确定

512. up to date 在进行中

513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于

518. what's up / new?发生了什么事？

519. with regard to 关于,至于

524. without question 毫无疑问

高考英语的常用短语.

l．动词+about\x0d\　 speak／talk about 谈论　　 think about 思考\x0d\　 care about 关心，对?有兴趣 bring about 引起，使发生\x0d\　 set about 着手，开始　　　 come about 发生\x0d\　 hear about 听说 worry about 为?担心\x0d\2．动词+away\x0d\　 throw away 扔掉　　　　　　 blow away 吹走\x0d\　 carry away 拿走，使入迷　　 clear away 清除掉，消散\x0d\　 die away 逐渐消失,减弱　　 pass away 去世\x0d\　 wash away 冲走　　　　　　　　 take away 拿走，使消失\x0d\　 put away 收拾起来，存起来　 give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送\x0d\　 wear away 磨掉，消耗　　　　 break away 摆脱\x0d\　 send away 让走开　　　　　　 turn away 把?打发走\x0d\3．动词+back\x0d\　 keep back 隐瞒，忍住　　　　 look back(on) 回顾\x0d\　 hold back 控制住　　　　　　 give back 归还\x0d\　 call back 回电话　　　　　　 take back 拿回，收回\x0d\4．动词+for　\x0d\　 run for 竞选　　　　　　　　 ask for 要求得到\x0d\　 wait for 等候　　　　　　　　　 stand for 代表，表示\x0d\　 long for 渴望　　　　　　　 hope/wish for 希望得到\x0d\　 care for 关心，喜欢　　　　 beg for 乞求\x0d\　 search for 查找　　　　　　 look for 寻找\x0d\　 call for 需要，要求　　　　 hunt for 寻找\x0d\　 change?for 用?换　　　 charge?for 收费，要价\x0d\　 apply for 申请 take?for 误以为?是\x0d\　 seek for 寻找　　　　　　 come for 来拿，来取5．动词+down\x0d\　 burn down 烧毁　　　　　　 break down 坏了，垮了，分解\x0d\　 take down 记下，记录　　　 turn down 调小，拒绝\x0d\　 cut down 削减，砍倒　　　 slow down 慢下来\x0d\　 pass down 传下来　　　　　 put down 记下，写下，镇压\x0d\　 calm down 平静下来　　　　 bring down 使?降低，使倒下\x0d\　 settle down 安家　　　　 come down 下落，传下\x0d\　 tear down 拆毁，拆除\x0d\6．动词+at\x0d\　 come at 向?袭击　　　　 shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷\x0d\　 run at 冲向，向?攻击　 work at 干?活动(研究)\x0d\　 tear at 用力撕　　　　　　 look at 看，注视\x0d\　 stare at 凝视　　　　　　　 glare at 怒视\x0d\　 glance at 匆匆一瞥　　　　　 laugh at 嘲笑\x0d\　 knock at 敲(门、窗等)　　　 point at 指向\x0d\　 smile at 冲(某人)笑　　　 strike at 向?打击\x0d\　 aim at 向?瞄准　　　　 shoot at 向?射击\x0d\　 wonder at 惊讶　　　　　 call at 拜访(地点)\x0d\7．动词+from\x0d\　 differ from 与?不同　　　　 suffer from 受?苦\x0d\　 hear from 收到?来信　　　　die from 因?而死\x0d\　 keep／stop／prevent?from阻止? learn from 向?学习 \x0d\ result from 由于 date from 始于?时期　\x0d\ separate?from 把?分离开 \x0d\8．动词+of\x0d\　 think of 想到 dream of 梦到\x0d\　 consist of 由?组成　　　　 speak of 谈到\x0d\　 approve of 赞成　　　　　　　 die of 死于\x0d\　 talk of 谈到　　　　　　　　 hear of 听说\x0d\　 complain of 抱怨　　　　　　 become of 发生?情况，怎么啦\x0d\9．动词+off\x0d\　 start off 出发 set off 出发\x0d\　 leave off 中断　　　 show off 炫耀\x0d\　 get off 下车　　　　 take off 脱下，起飞\x0d\　 see off 送行　　　　 ring off 挂断电话\x0d\　 put off 延期，推迟　　　　come off 脱落，褪色\x0d\　 cut off 切断，断绝　　　　　fall off 跌落，掉下\x0d\　 keep off 避开，勿走近　　　 go off 消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢\x0d\　 knock?off 把?撞落　　　break off 打断\x0d\　 pay off 还清　　　　　　　 carry off 携走带走，赢得\x0d\　 get off 脱下(衣服等)　　　　 give off 散发出\x0d\　 turn(switch) off 关掉\x0d\10．动词+on\x0d\　　depend on 依靠　　　　　　　rely on 依靠\x0d\　　insist on 坚持　　　　　　　carry on 继续，进行\x0d\　　keep／go on 继续　　　　　　 spend?on 在?花钱\x0d\　　put on 穿上，戴上，上演　　　 call on 拜访\x0d\　　move on 继续移动，往前走　　　live on 以?为生\x0d\　　feed on 以?为生　　　　　　bring on 使?发展\x0d\　　take on 雇用，呈现(新面貌等)　try on 试穿\x0d\　　have on 穿着　　　　　　　　pass on 传授，传递\x0d\　　look on 旁观　　　　　　　　turn(switch) on 打开\x0d\11．动词+out\x0d\　　break out 爆发 point out 指出\x0d\　　pick out 选出 figure out 算出，理解\x0d\　　burst out 进发 bring out 阐明，使表现出\x0d\　　carry out 执行，进行 help out 救助\x0d\　　hold out 坚持下去 set out 出发，着手，摆放\x0d\　　wear out 穿破，使?疲劳 turn out 结果是，生产，培养\x0d\　　make out 理解，看清楚 come out 出版，出来\x0d\　　cross out 划掉 leave out 省略，删掉\x0d\　　keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住 work out 算出，想出办法等\x0d\　　find out 查出，弄明白 give out 散发，分发，用完\x0d\　　try out 试用，试验 look out 当心，提防\x0d\　　put out 扑灭 speak out 大胆讲出\x0d\　　hand out 散发 send out 发出，派遣\x0d\ run out 用完 go out 熄灭\x0d\　let out 泄漏，发出(声音)，出租 die out 灭绝\x0d\12．动词十in\x0d\　　give in 让步 hand in 上交\x0d\　　bring in 引进，使得到收入 drop in 拜访\x0d\result in 导致 succeed in 在?获成功\x0d\　　join in 参加 take in 接纳，吸收，改小\x0d\　　get in 收获，进入 break in 强制进入，插话\x0d\　　fill in 填写 call in 召集，来访\x0d\　　cut in 插入 persist in 坚持\x0d\　　look in 来访，参观\x0d\13．动词十into\x0d\　　look into 研究，调查 turn into 变成\x0d\　　burst into 闯入，进发 divide?into 把?分成\x0d\　　change?into 把?变成 put／translate?into 把?译成\x0d\　　run into碰到 send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态\x0d\14．动词+over\x0d\　　turn over 翻倒，细想 think over 仔细考虑\x0d\　　go over 审阅，检查，研究 look over 翻阅，检查\x0d\　　get over 克服 run over 压死，看一遍\x0d\　　take over 接管，接替 watch over 看守，照看\x0d\　　fall over 跌倒，摔倒 roll over 翻滚\x0d\15．动词十to\x0d\　　belong to 属于 object to 反对\x0d\　　refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅 point to 指向\x0d\　　turn to 向?求助，查阅 stick／hold／keep to 坚持，忠于\x0d\　　see to 处理，料理 come to 共计，苏醒\x0d\　　reply to 答复 get to 到达\x0d\　　bring to 使苏醒把?比作 compare?to 与?相比;把?比作\x0d\　　agree to 同意 write to 写信给\x0d\　　supply?to 为?提供 lead to 导致，通向\x0d\　　add to 增添 attend to 处理,专心，照料\x0d\　　devote?to 贡献给\x0d\16．动词+up\x0d\　　grow up 成长，长大 give up 放弃，献出\x0d\　　build up 建立 set up 架起、建立\x0d\　　put up 搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起\x0d\ do up 整理，包装，打扮 \x0d\　　go up 增长，上涨get up 起床，站起 \x0d\ pick up 拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到\x0d\　　bring up 抚养，呕吐，提出 出现\x0d\ turn up 开大(音量等)，出席\x0d\ stay up 挺住，熬夜\x0d\ take up 开始学，从事，占据\x0d\sit up 熬夜 eat up 吃完\x0d\　　use up 用完 tear up 撕碎\x0d\　　lay up 储存 make up构成，组成 编造 弥补\x0d\ cut up 切碎 join up 联结起来，参军\x0d\　　end up 总结 come up 上来，长出，出现\x0d\　　speed up 加快速度 throw up 呕吐\x0d\　　clear up 整理，收拾，放晴 look up 查找，找出\x0d\　　bum up 烧毁 catch up 赶上\x0d\　　hurry up 赶快 fix up 修理，安排，装置\x0d\　　keep up 保持 hold up 耽搁，使停顿\x0d\　　send up 发射 ring up 打电话\x0d\　　open up 开创，开辟 divide up 分配\x0d\　　break up 分解\x0d\17．动词十through\x0d\　　get through 通过，干完，接通电话 \x0d\ look through 翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看\x0d\　　go through 审阅，检查，学习 \x0d\ put?through 接通电话 see through 识破 \x0d\ check through 核对 pull through 渡过危机，康复\x0d\18．动词+with\x0d\　　deal with 处理，对付 do with 处理，需要\x0d\　　meet with 遇到，遭受 talk with 同?交谈\x0d\　　agree with 同意，与?一致 compare with 与?相比\x0d\　　combine with 与?相联合 equip?with 以?装备\x0d\　　cover?with 用?覆盖 begin with 以?开始\x0d\　　end up with 以?结束 supply?with 以?供给\x0d\　　provide?with 以?供给 play with 玩，玩弄\x0d\19．三词以上的短语动词\x0d\　　add up to 总计 break away from 摆脱\x0d\　　keep away from 避开，别靠近 do away with 废除\x0d\　　look down on 轻视 look up to 仰望，尊敬\x0d\　　put up with 忍受 catch up with 赶上\x0d\　　keep up with 赶上 run out of 用完\x0d\　　make up for 弥补 go on with 继续\x0d\　　get on(along) with 和?相处 look forward to 盼望\x0d\　　get close to 接近 take hold of 握住\x0d\　　get out of 逃避，避免 get down to 认真开始\x0d\　　set fire to 放火烧 pay attention to 注意\x0d\　　take notice of 注意 set an example to 为?榜样\x0d\　　do well in 在?干得好 pay a visit to 访问\x0d\take a photo of 拍?照片 take the place of 取代

高考英语阅读的高频词汇

要例句你可以去买书,很全.看电脑屏幕倒不习惯.

高中英语介词短语/动词短语汇编

一．相近介词和介词短语

1. With the help of 在～～帮助下

under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下

2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格

be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格

3. at present=at the present time 目前

for the present 暂时

4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下

under the sun 在世界上

5. lie in 位于～～之内

lie on 同～～接壤

lie to 位于～～之外

6. at least 至少

in the least 丝毫，一点

7. by name 名叫

in the name of 以～～名义

8. in the air 空中，在流传

on the air 播出

9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法

in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上

get one’s own way to do 随心所欲

give way 让步，屈服

lose one’s way 迷路

by the way 顺便说一下

on one’s way to 在去～～的路上

Come this way 这边走

10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）

in the corner 在角落里（内角）

on the corner 在角落上（外角上）

11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断

judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断

12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时

at the beginning of 在～～开始时

at the back of 在～～背后，支持

at the age of ～～岁时

at the foot of 在～～脚下

at the bottom of 在～～底部

at the top of 在～～顶上

at/on the edge of 在～～边上

13. in the course of 在～～过程中

in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里

in the face of 面对～～，尽管，纵使

in the middle of 在～～中间

in the end =at last=finally 最后

14. on the eve of 在～～前夕

on the side of 在～～一边

15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后

for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间

16. behind time 迟到，过期

behind the times 落在时代后面

17. at no time 决不

in no time 立即，马上

18. at one time = once time 曾经

at a time = each time 每次

at times = sometimes 有时

at all times 经常，一直，始终

at the same time 同时

at the time 在～～的时候

by the time 到～～的时候

19. for a moment 一会儿

for the moment 暂时

at the moment 当时

the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那

20. once or twice 一两次

more than once 不止一次

once more 重新，又

once upon a time 从前

once in a while 偶尔

二．归类记忆

1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial

2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance

3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight

4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight

5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire

6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night

7. out of breath / control / question / sight

8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/

general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight

9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle

10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale

11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/

mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight

12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /

night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large

13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact

14. above all / measure / normal

15. before all / long / time / now / then

16. after all / class / school

17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/

doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /

18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence

19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example

20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair

三．组合记忆

（1）由两个词组成的复合介词．

1. 以of结尾

ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of

2. 以to结尾

according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,

relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to

3. 以with结尾

along with , together with

4. 以for结尾

as for , but for , except for , save for

5. 以from结尾

from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,

from over

（2）由三个词组成的复合介词．

1. 以in开头

in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with

in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,

in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,

in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of

in regard to , in reply to , in respect of

2. 以by开头

by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of

3. 以at开头

at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of ,

at the risk of

4. 以with开头

with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,

with respect to , with a view to , with the view of

5. 以for开头

for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of

6. 以under开头

under cover of , under pain of , under the present of

7. 以on开头

on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of

四．省略介词，意义不变

1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.

2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.

3. I’ll write (to) you a letter.

4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.

5. Smith has traveled (through) China.

6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.

7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.

8. The houses face (to/on) the south.

9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.

10. It is (of) no use talking.

11. There is no use (in) talking.

12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.

13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.

14. I have studied English (for) ten years.

15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.

16. I want a place to live (in) .

17. You ought to break (off) this habit.

18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.

五．动词词组及短语

1. 以break为中心的词组

break away from 脱离，逃离

break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚

break in 闯进，打断；使顺服

break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始

break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚

break the law 违反法律

break the record 破记录

break one’s promise 失言

break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解

2. 以catch为中心的词组

be caught doing 被发现做某事

be caught in the rain 淋雨

catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车

catch a cold 伤风，感冒

catch one’s word 听懂某人的话

catch sight of 发现，瞥见

catch up with 赶上，追及，追上

3. 以come为中心的词组

come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付

come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现

come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击

come back 回来；恢复，复原

come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒

come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于

come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次

come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成

come into power 开始执政，当权，当选

come into use 开始使用，获得应用

come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出

come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露

come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于

come to an end 终止，结束

come to know 开始了解到

come true 实现，成为现实；证实

come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽

4. 以do为中心的词组

be done in 精疲力竭

be done with 完全结束

do a good deed 做一件好事

do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费

do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于

do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于

do its work 有效，有作用

do much 极有用

do wrong to 做错

do one’s best 尽某人最大努力

do one’s homework 做作业

do one’s utmost 尽力而为

do proud 足以使~~骄傲

do sb. justice 公平对待某人

do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生

do sb. a favor 帮助某人

do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮

do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理

do without 不需要，不用

do wonders 创造奇迹

have much to do with 和~~很有关系

have nothing to do with 与~~无关

have something to do with 和~~有关

in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下

That will do. 行了；够了

5. 以get为中心的词组

get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传

get above oneself 自视高傲

get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常

get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解

get ahead of 胜过，超过

get along 前进，进步；同意；离去

get along with 与~~相处

get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击

get away 离开，逃脱

get back 取回，回来；报复

get behind 落后；识破

get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁

get down to 认真对待，静下心来

get familiar with 熟悉

get hold of 获得，取得

get home 到家

get in 进入，陷入；牵涉

get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身

get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处

get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功

get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯

get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休

get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成

get ready for 为~~作准备

get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱

get through 到达，完成，通过；及格

get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见

get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织

get used to 习惯于

have got to do 不得不，必须

6. 以give为中心的词组

be given to 沉溺于，癖好

give about 分配；传播

give and take 相互迁就

give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发

give back 归还

give cause 给予~~的理由

give ear to 侧耳倾听

give forth 发出，放出；发表

give in 屈服，让步，投降

give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步

give off 发出（烟，气味）

give oneself out to be/as 自称为

give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首

give out 分发，公布

give place to 让位于，被~~所替代

give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生

give sb. to understand 通知某人

give up 放弃；停止

give way to 让步，退却；屈服于

7. 以look为中心的词组

look about 四下环顾；查看

look after 照顾，看管

look around 东张西望

look at 注视，着眼于

look back 回顾

look for 寻找；期待，期望

look down on 俯视；轻视

look forward to 盼望，期待

look into 窥视；调查；浏览

look like 看起来象

look on 旁观；面向

look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防

look over 从上面看过去；检查

look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览

look up to 仰望，尊敬

8. 以make为中心的词组

be made from 由~~原料制成

be made of 由~~材料制成

be made up of 由~~组成

make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗

make a mistake 弄错

make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持

make advantages/use of 使用，利用

make after 追求，追赶

make believe 假装

make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚

make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系

make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于

make friends with 和~~交友

make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为

make much of 重视；理解；赏识

make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事

make one’s own 当作自己的看待

make oneself at home 随便，别拘束

make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认

make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视

make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装

make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱

make way for 为~~让路，让路于

on the make 急求成功；增加

9. 以put为中心的词组

put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除

put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉

put back 把~~放回原处；驳回

put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落

put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议

put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成

put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞

put on 上演；穿上，带上

put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志

put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列

put up with 忍受，容忍

10. 以take为中心的词组

be taken aback 吃惊

take a seat 就坐

take a shower 淋浴，洗澡

take aim 瞄准，设立目标

take away 拿走，减去；夺去

take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜

take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责

take ~~ for 把~~当作

take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱

take office 就职，上任

take one’s place 就坐，入坐

take one’s temperature 量体温

take part in 参与，参加

take place = happen 发生，举行

take the place of 代替

take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲

take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊

take it easy 别着急，慢慢来

11. 以turn为中心的词组

give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法

in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事

out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的

take one’s turn to do 轮到做

turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见

turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度

turn back 折回，往回走

turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑

turn into 走进；变成，变为

turn to ~~for help 求助于

turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产

turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于

turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向

turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是

turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是

turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新

turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策

turn to 变成；着手于

turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱

2014年成人高考专升本英语词汇知识梳理:名词

高考英语阅读的高频词汇

　在历年高考英语试卷里有很多常见英语短语，同学们在复习英语时要特别注意这些词汇，那么高考英语阅读常考词汇有哪些?下面由我为大家整理有关高考英语阅读常考词汇的资料，供参考!

高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇1

　1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更

　2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂

　3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)

　4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉

　5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽

　6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的

　7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃

　8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出

　9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略

　10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片

　11.bacteria n. 细菌

　12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔

　13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排

　14.candidate n. 候选人

　15.campus n. 校园

　16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的

　17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换

　18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递

　19.transplant v. 移植

　20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具

　21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变

　22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化

　23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见

　24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

　25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心

　26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的

　27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的

　28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的

　29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或 事物)

　30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的

　31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进

　32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的

　33.boundary n. 分界线,边界

　34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)

　35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目

　36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的

　37.vain n. 徒劳,白费

　38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的

　39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的

　40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分

　41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因

　42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精

　43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求

　44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏

　45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准

　46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励

　47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到

　48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行

　49.network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络

　50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流

高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇2

　1. UFO n. 不明飞行物;飞碟

　例句：Have any of you actually seen a UFO?

　你们中间是不是有人确实看到过飞碟?

　2. barber n.(为男子服务的)理发师

　例句：I'm going to ask the barber not to cut my hair too short.

　我会要求理发师别把我的头发剪得太短。

　3. barber shop n. 理发店

　例句：I won't go to that barber shop anymore.

　我再也不会去那家理发店了。

　4. bathroom n. 浴室;盥洗室

　例句：Every room in the hotel has a private bathroom.

　旅馆中的每个房间都有一个单独浴室。

　5. bedroom n. 卧室;寝室

　例句：Her bedroom is covered with posters.

　她的卧室里满是画片。

　6. kitchen n. 厨房

　例句：They usually eat their breakfast in the kitchen.

　他们通常在厨房吃早饭。

　7. get out v. 出去;离开

　例句： I saw a couple of men get out.

　我看见有几个人出去了。

　8. cut v. 剪;切;割

　例句：Don't cut your finger on the broken glass.

　别让碎玻璃割伤你的手。

　9. alien n. 从另一个世界来的生物;外星人

　例句：I don't believe that there are aliens exist in the world.

　我不相信这个世界上有外星人存在

　10. bought v. buy的过去式

　例句：He bought some candies for me.

　他给我买了一些糖果。

　11. land v. 着陆

　例句：The plane circled the airport before landing.

　飞机在着陆之前在机场上空盘旋。

　12. got v. get的过去式

　例句：I finally got my call through.

　电话总算通了。

　13. shirt n. 衬衫;衬衣

　例句：I have many shirts of different colors.

　我有很多不同颜色的衬衣。

　14. take off v. 起飞

　例句：The plane took off despite the fog.

　尽管有雾，飞机仍照常起飞。

　15. while conj. 当…的时候

　例句：Strike while the iron is hot.

　趁热打铁。

高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇3

　fare n. （车、船等）费

　farewell int. 再会；n. 告别，欢送会

　farm n. 农场，饲养场；v. 耕作

　farmer n. 农夫，农场主

　farming n. & a. 农业（的）

　fascinate a. 迷住，强烈的吸引

　fascinating n. 迷人的，醉人的

　fascination n. 迷惑力，迷恋

　fashion n. 时尚，时装，风格，式样

　fashionable a. 时髦的，高级的

　fast 1 a. 快的，迅速的，坚固的，牢固的；ad. 紧紧地，牢固地，迅速地

　fasten v. （使）固定，系牢，绑紧，扣紧

　fat a. 肥胖的，脂肪多的；n. 脂肪

　fatal a. 致命的，关键的

　fate n. 命运

　father n. 父亲，创始人，发明者，神父，上帝

　fatigue n. & v. 疲劳，疲乏

　fault n. 过失，缺点，故障

　faulty a. 有错误的，不完善的

　favor n. 赞赏，嘉许，偏袒，偏爱，恩惠，善行；vt. 偏爱，赞同

　favorable a. 有利的，赞同的`，满意的

　favorite a. 心爱的；n. 物别受人喜欢的人（物）

　fax n. 传真

　fear n. 恐惧；v. 害怕，担心

　fearful a. 可怕的，担心的

　feasible a. 可行的，可能的

　feast n. 宴会，宗教节日；v. 宴请

　feather n. 羽毛

　feature n. 特征，特色，脸上的一部分，五官之一（报纸的）特写

高考英语阅读的高频词汇 篇4

　一、 按大词（动词、名词）记忆

　look 的常用短语：

　look up ? in查找

　look sb. up and down 上下打量

　look back to/ upon回顾

　look upon?as把? 看作

　look forward to期待

　look through浏览; 看穿

　take a new look呈现新面貌

　fear的常用短语：

　in fear害怕地

　(be) in fear of 害怕

　for fear of/ that担心；生怕

　concentrate 的常用短语：

　concentrate on 专心?

　concentrate one’s mind on 专心于?

　类似的短语：

　fix one’s mind upon

　focus on

　put one’s heart into

　focus one’s mind on

　surprise常用短语：

　in surprise惊讶地

　to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是

　be surprise at/to do/that

　对某事感到惊讶

　表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语

　1．表示动作的有：

　pull on

　put on

　dress

　dress sb

　2. 表示状态的有：

　wear

　be in

　be dressed in

　have … on

　常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词

　like

　care for

　be attached to

　be keen on

　be fond of

　take delight in…

　trouble的常用短语：

　have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在?有/没有困难

　take great trouble to do

　不辞辛劳做某事

　put sb to the trouble of doing …

　为难某人做某事

　make trouble捣乱

　be in (great) trouble

　惹麻烦；处在困境中

　help sb. out of trouble

　帮某人摆脱困境

　end的常用短语：

　come to an end?结束

　put an end to 结束?

　on end竖起, 连续

　in the end终于; 最后

　end up (by) doing?以?结束

　make both ends meet收支相抵

　表示“导致”、“由?引起”的短语：

　1. 导致

　cause sth. (to do)

　result in

　lead to

　2. 由?引起

　be caused by

　result from

　grow out of

　lie in

　表“全力以赴”的短语：

　do / try one’s best

　spare no efforts to do

　take great pains to do

　go all out to do

　do what somebody can (do) to do

　do all somebody can (do) to do

　direction常用短语：

　in (the ) direction of?.朝?方向

　under the direction of ...在?的指导下

　follow the directions照说明去做

　far常用短语：

　far from (being)离?要求相差很远

　far from +(a place)距离某地很远

　far away遥远

　so far 到目前为止; 那么远

　as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知

　by far

　(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用

　distance常用短语：

　in the distance在远处

　from/ at a distance从远处

　keep sb. at a distance

　于某人保持一定距离

　It is no distance at all.不远

　use常用短语：

　used to do过去曾经、常做

　be used to doing ?习惯于?

　be used to do被用来做?

　make good/ full use of充分利用?

　come into use开始使用?

　it is no use doing ?干?没有用

　“出了什么事”的几种不同表达

　What’s wrong with….?

　What’s the matter with…?

　What’s the trouble with…?

　What happened (to sb.) ?

　“众所周知”常用表达法：

　It is known to all that?主语从句，that不能省

　As is known to all,定语从句，置于句首

　We all know (that)后接宾语从句

　Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句

　, which is known to all.非限定从句，置于句末

　表“同意某人意见”的常用短语：

　agree with sb. /what sb. said

　agree to sth.

　approve (of) sth.

　in favour of sth.

　be agreeable to sth.

　be for sth.

　“不同意”

　disagree with sb./ what sb. said

　object to sth.

　disapprove (of) sth.

　be against sth.

　sign的常用短语：

　sign one’s name签名

　sign to sb (not) to do sth.

　示意某人(不)做某事

　signs of …

　?的迹象

　would rather 与 prefer 的区别

　1．宁愿做?而不做?

　would rather do A than do B

　prefer A to B

　prefer to do A rather than do B

　2. would rather 主语 + 过去式，表示“宁愿”

　eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.

　should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语 + 过去式，表示“比较喜欢?” eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.

　OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.

　trap常用短语

　be caught in a trap落入圈套

　be led into a trap中圈套

　set a trap to do sth.设圈套?

　be trapped in sth.被?..所围困

　grow常用短语

　in the grow of在?.成长中

　grow up长大; 成长

　grow rich on靠?.. 变富

　grow into长成?

　grow out of由?..引起/滋生出

　make常用短语

　be made up of =consist of 由?组成

　make up for弥补

　be made from/ of由?造成

　make up编造;组成;化妆

　be made into制成?

　make fun of取笑; 嘲弄

　make a living 谋生

　supply, provide, offer 的区别：

　1．表示“向某人提供某物”

　supply / provide sb. with sth.

　supply / provide sth. for sb.

　supply sth. to sb.

　offer sb. sth.

　2. 表示“主动提出做某事”

　offer to do sth.

　3. 表示“倘使”、“假如”

　provided / providing that

　= on condition that

　=only if

　4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.

　supply的常用短语

　in short supply 缺乏，不足

　medical/military supply医疗/军用品

　supplies of?许多

　lack的常用短语

　be lacking in sth. 在?不足

　make up for the lack of

　弥补?的不足

　for/by/from/through lack of…

　由于?不足,缺乏

　have no lack of不缺

　damage的常用短语

　do damage/harm to 对?有害

　cause damage to 对?造成损害

　ask for damage要求赔偿

　die of 与die from 的区别

;

求高考英语作文高档句，句形，精彩短语汇总

　一、可数名词与不可数名词

　名词分可数与不可数两种。

　可数名词表示某类人或东西中的个体。如table， country.

　或表示若干个体组成的集合体。如 family， people， committee， police.

　不可数名词表示无法分为个体的实物。如air， tea， furniture， water.

　或表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念。如work， information， advice， happiness.

　有些名词在一种场合下是可数名词，在另一种场合下是不可数名词。

　如room 房间(可数)，空间(不可数)

　time 时间(不可数)，次数(可数)

　fish 鱼(不可数)，各种各样的鱼(可数)

　比较下列例句：

　There are nine rooms in the house. (房间，可数名词)

　There isn't enough room for us three in the car . (空间，不可数名词)

　不可数名词的数量可以通过在其前面加单位词来表示。

　如： 一块肉 a piece of meat

　两条长面包 two loaves of bread

　三件家具 three articles of furniture

　一大笔钱 a large sum of money

　二、可数名词的复数形式

　可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。名词复数的构成如下：

　1.一般情况下在名词后加-s.如：girls， books.

　浊辅音、元音结尾，s发[z]

　2.以s， x ， ch， sh结尾的词在名词后加-es.如：glasses， boxes， matches， bushes.

　以s， x ， ch， sh结尾，es发[iz]

　3.“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，变y为i再加-es.如：city-cities， country-countries.

　4.以o结尾的词多数加-es.如：heroes， tomatoes， potatoes.

　radios， zoos， photos， pianos， kilos 例外。

　5.f， fe 结尾的词，多数变f，fe为v再加-es.如：thief-thieves， leaf-leaves， half-halves， life-lives， wife-wives， knife-knives.

　少数名词有不规则的复数形式。如：man-men， woman-women， foot-feet， tooth-teeth， child-children， mouse-mice.

　可数名词复数一般情况下考不规则复数形式。

　个别名词的单数和复数的形式是一样的。如Chineses， Japanese， sheep， deer.

　三、名词的所有格

　名词的所有格表示所属关系， 起形容词的作用。

　当名词表示有生命的东西时，所有格一般是在词尾加 's .

　如：Jean's room， my daughter-in-law's friends， my daughters-in-law's friends， children's books.

　如果名词已经有了复数词尾s， 则只需加'.如：the teachers' books， my parents' car.

　时间名词的所有格在后面加's ，复数加' .如：today's newspaper， five minutes' walk.

　当名词表示无生命的东西时，所有格常由“of”短语构成。

　如：the top of the world， the cover of the book， China's capital.

　加 's 或 ' 的名词所有格可以表示店铺或某人的家。

　如：the grocer's， the tailor's， the Smith's .

　名词所有格考试常见部分是

　名词表示没有生命的东西时，不能直接在其后加's.

　时间名词所有格在其后加's，或复数名词后直接加'.

　四、名词在句子中的作用

　1.主语是可数名词单数时，谓语动词用单数形式;主语是复数时，谓语动词用复数形式。

　All roads lead to Rome.(条条大路通罗马。)

　His brother is an industrial engineer.

　The number of the students attending the party is increasing.

　the number of 表示数量，无论后面名词是复数还是单数，谓语动词是单数形式。

　Two-thirds of the shop belongs to me.

　two-thirds 三分之二

　几分之几作主语，谓语是单数形式。

　Both of us are studying English.

　总结：在名词作主语时，the number of 谓语动词单数形式;

　几分之几，谓语单数形式;

　both 谓语使用复数形式。

　2、主语是不可数名词、不定式或动名词词组、从句时，谓语动词用单数形式。

　All the money he received was given to his mother.

　Forgetting the past means betrayal.

　What we are talking now is useless.

　3.主语部分若有as well as， with， together with， like， but， except等短语，谓语动词的单、复数与短语前面的名词一致。

　Mary， as well as her two sisters， is a student of this school.

　(as well as her two sisters 作主语Mary的主语补足语，主语 Mary 是单数，所以谓语动词用单数形式)

　No one except my friends knows anything about it.

　4.表示时间、距离、重量、价值等的复数名词作主语时，如果当作整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式。“…+(×)…=…”算式中的谓语动词也用单数形式。

　Three times two is six.

　Three kilometers is 3，ooo metres. (three kilometers作为整体来看)

　5.Either， neither作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

　Neither of us has been to Italy.

　Has either of them been to Shanghai?

　none代表可数的人或东西时，谓语动词可以用单数也可以用复数，代表不可数的东西时，谓语动词用单数形式。

　None of the students have/has seen the film.

　None of the money belongs to me.

　6.主语由either…or， neither…nor， not only…but also连接时，谓语形式由最邻近的主语决定。

　Not only you but also I am wrong.

　Neither my aunt nor I am going out this afternoon.

　Either you or she is to do the work.

　7.主语中有and，如果表示单一概念，谓语动词用单数。

　The bread and butter is nice.

　8.主语前有many a， more than one修饰时，谓语动词用单数形式。

　Many a book has been read by the students.

　many a book=many books

　More than one person has been to the Great Wall.

　9.集合名词作主语，当作整体看待时，谓语动词用单数形式，当作每个独立的个体看待时，谓语动词用复数。

　The committee meets once a year. (作为整体)

　The committee are having a meeting now. (作为独立个体)

　People， police作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。

　The police have come to arrest him.

　名词部分考试重点

　1、可数名词与不可数名词里，哪几个词是不可数名词。

　2、可数名词复数形式重点掌握不规则形式，单、复数相同的名词。

　3、名词所有格重点掌握时间名词所有格在其后加's，复数加'.

　4、名词在句中的作用，重点掌握刚才的9点。

　考点测试

　1.Ten days ______ long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design. He doesn't need any more.

　A. is B. has been C. was D. had been

　ten days 作为一个整体看待，谓语用单数形式。(注意时态)

　答案 A

　2. Now， many people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs， for example， before the names of ______ in business letters.

　A. woman manager B. women manager C. woman managers D. women managers

　names 是复数形式，其后的名词肯定是复数。

　两个名词变为复数，两个都要变。

　答案 D

　3. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination _____ to fifteen.

　A. have increased B. has increased C. is increased D. are increasing

　the number of 谓语动词用单数。

　答案 B

　4. Neither John nor his father _______ able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.

　A. was B. were C. would be D. have been

　neither……nor谓语动词跟相邻的主语一致。

　答案 A

　5. The room is eight _______ long.

　A. foot B. foots C. feet D. feets

　foot 英尺，复数形式 feet

　答案 C

　8. Not only the students but also their teacher ______ at the meeting.

　A. was present B. were present C. have been presented D. has been presented

　not only…… but also 谓语动词与相邻名词一致。

　present 呈现，介绍

　答案 A

　9. One of the things she wrote about ______ life on a small farm at the beginning of the century.

　A. is B. was C. are D. were

　one of 谓语用单数。

　答案 B

　10. Only about one out of twelve of the young men and women of this country _____ college education.

　A. receive B. receives C. have received D. have been received

　one out of 谓语用单数形式。

　答案 B

　11. Never before ______ so many people been engaged in producing goods just for the comfort of man.

　A. has B. have C. will D. would

　never before开头，句子倒装。

　主语so many people为复数。

　engage in doing sth. 忙于做某事。

　答案 B

　12. At the bus stop were a soldier and two young people on their way to North Carolina.

　A. were B. was C. is D. sits and waits

　主语 a soldier and two young people为复数

　答案 A

　13. There ______ the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream.

　A. goes B. go C. gone D. was gone

　主语 the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream复数

　答案 B

　14. Mr. Brown， and not I ， ________ chosen to be the representative of the class.

　A. is B. am C. are D. have been

　主语 Mr.Brown

　答案 A

　15. The teacher， as well as a number of students， _______ to attend the party.

　A. ask B. asks C. was asked D. were asked

　谓语动词与as well as前面的名词一致。

　答案 C

　16. The hostess together with the guests of honor ________ comfortably in the living room.

　A. was seated B. seated C. were seated D. were seating

　谓语与 together with 前的名词一致

　be seated 就坐

　Please be seated ladies and gentlmen.

　Seat the boy next to his brother.

　答案 A

　17. The father， rather than the brothers， _______ responsible for the accident.

　A. is B. are C. have been D. has

　主语 the father ，单数

　be responsible for 对……负责

　答案 A

　18. Either Carol or Grace ______ to the concert， but one of them has to stay home.

　A. is coming B. are coming C. will coming D. have come

　either……or 谓语动词与临近主语一致。

　答案 A

　19. The total amount of money ______ 100 dollars.

　A. is B. are C. has D. have

　money 不可数名词，谓语动词单数。

　答案 A

　20. Great quantities of fish _____ on high seas.

　A. is caught B. are caught C. catch D. is catching

　quantities 复数形式

　答案 B

　21. Either of the young ladies _____ perfectly qualified to teach Greek and Latin.

　A. is B. are C. has D. have

　either打头，谓语动词单数。

　答案 A

　22. Having studied your report carefully， I am convinced that neither of your solutions _____ correct.

　A. are B. is C. had D. will

　neither 两者都不，谓语动词单数。

　答案 B

　23. In some countries each of the citizens ______ to decide policies.

　A. helps B. help C. are helped D. is helped

　each 每一个，谓语动词单数。

　答案 A

　24. The nurse added_____ to the medcine to make the ease for the child to take.

　A. some sugar B. some sugars C. a sugar D. sugars

　suger 不可数名词

　答案 A

　take medcine 吃药

　25. “I like your furniture very much.”

　“Thank you. We bought ____ in Beijing.”

　A. the most of them B. the most of it C. most of them D. most of it

　furniture 不可数名词

　答案 D

高考英语作文精彩短语句型50条

1． 开拓视野 broaden th horizon

2． 保护环境 protect the environment

3． 放松身心 relax oneself

4． 跟上时代 keep up with the times

5． 关心社会 be concerned about the society

6． 美化环境 beautify the environment

7． 保护环境 protect the environment

8． 提升生活质量 improve the qualities of life

9． 提升生活水平 improve the standard of living

10． 对---有益 be benefical to

11． 对---有害 be harmful to/do harm to

12． 防止污染 prevent the pollution

13． 有很深了解 have a deep understanding of

14． 英文很好 have a good command of

15． 有广泛知识 have a wide range of knowledge

16． 参加课外活动 dake part in the club activities

17． 尽力所为 tdo what one can to de sth

18． 给人深刻印象 make a dep impression on

19． 扮演重要角色 play an important part/role in

20． 有---才能 have a talent/gift for

21． 有积极影响 have a positive effect on

22． 接受教育 receive education

23． 采取措施 take measures to do

24． 把握机会 seize the opportunity

25． 实现目标 achieve the aim

26． 服从校规 follow/obey the school rules

27． 遇到交通阻塞 be caught in the traffic jams

28． 养成---习惯 form the habit of doing

29． 不遗余力 spare no efforts to do

30． 增加生活乐趣 increase the pleasures of life

31． 解除紧张和焦虑 relieve the tension and anxiety

32． 感到振奋 be encouraged/inspired

33． 贡献国家 contribute oneself to the country

34． 取得进步 make progress in

35． 盼望 look forward to doing

36． 不胜感激 I’d appreciate it

37． 毫无疑问 There is do doubt that

38． 陶冶品德 cultivate the character

39． 种植树木 plant/grow trees

40． 树立楷模 set a good example

41． 满足需要 meet the demands

42． 随着---的发展 with the development of

43． Opinions on this matter vary from person to person.

44． Everything has two sides and ---is not exception.

45． The reasons are as follows

46． I’m strongly in favor of---.

47． I (don’t) think it necessary/reasonable to do---.

48． Compared to/with the letter, e-mail is more convenient/has more advantages.

49． According to the figure/chart, it can be seen thar---.根据数字/图表可以看出

50． With all the reasons/opinions mentioned above,---

综上所述高考英语作文常见过度语：

1. 举例：for example, such as, that it to say， take ---as an example

2. 因果：thanks to, because of, owing to, as a result, thus, therefore

3. 补充/递进：in the first place,to start with, first and foremost, besides, in addition, moreover, what’s more, furthermore

4. 并列：not only--- but also, as well as, including

5. 对比：for one thing---for another, on one one hand---on the other hand, however, nevertheless

6. 结论：in conclusion, in a word, to conclude, Last but not the least, to sum up, in brief

7. 个人看法：in my opinion, from my point of view, as far as I’m concerned