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高考题中的关于正方体的问题-高考题中as
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简介1.高考英语答题公式2.While when as 中as怎么用,什么时候用,与其他两个有什么区别.3.英语定语从句中As的用法和As与which的区别4.高考英语中 关于as ...as 的用法5.高考英语语法:高中英语语法-as 引导的各种从句之一6.2009年天津高考中的一道选择题 as do many businessman....高考英语答题公式2012高考英语答题公式定语从句及连词as
1.高考英语答题公式
2.While when as 中as怎么用,什么时候用,与其他两个有什么区别.
3.英语定语从句中As的用法和As与which的区别
4.高考英语中 关于as ...as 的用法
5.高考英语语法:高中英语语法-as 引导的各种从句之一
6.2009年天津高考中的一道选择题 as do many businessman....
高考英语答题公式
2012高考英语答题公式
定语从句及连词
as与which均可替代整个主句
在非限制性定语从句中,均可替代整个主句. 如从句在主句之后,两者皆可用;如从句在主句之前,用as。 介词/逗号后, 永远不用that!
They failed in the exam,as/which is natural.
As is known to all,the earth moves around the sun.
He passed the College Entrance Examination, made his parents very hy.
A. as B. which C. that D. it
关系代词as的考查。关系代词as引导限制性定语从句时既可指人又可指物。它只能替代由such,the same等修饰的先行词;as引导非限制性定语从句时,可放于句首,句中或置于句尾,而which则只能置于主句之后。但如果定语从句为否定句或表示否定意义,使用which。As引导的定性定语从句有"正如"之意,而which引导的没有。
〖2010全国Ⅰ〗As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.
A. which B. where C. what D. that
空格设置在名词school后, 且school后有逗号, 此题考查非限定性定语从句。定语从句所修饰的先行词是school, 它在定于从句中做主语, 因此使用关系代词, 选项中的关系代词只有which和that, 由于是非限定性定语从句, 不能使用that, 因此选择A。
〖2010四川〗After graduating from college, I took some time off to go trelling, turned out to be a wise decision.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
此处应为which引导的非限制性定语从句, which代替前边整个句子。句意为: “大学毕业后, 我们休一段时间去旅游, 这结果证明是一个明智的决定。”
〖2009山东〗Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.
A. who B. which C. when D. that
不论何时遇见她, 她总是用甜美的微笑和我打招呼,这是非常经常的事。考查非限制性定语从句, 从句_________ was fairly often插在主句中的时间状语从句后, 关系代词which可代替主句整个句子的意思并在从句中作主语。答案B。
〖2009辽宁〗They’ve won their last three matches, ________I find a bit surprising
A. that B. when C. what D. which
此处意思是 “他们赢得了最后的三场比赛, 我觉得这确实有点让人意外”, which代替上句 “They’ve won their last three matches”做find的宾语, 选D。A项不能用于非限制性定语从句中, B, C此处没有他们的意思。
状语从句及连词
While是解!
◆常接持续性的动词,强调主从句谓语动作同时发生,常用进行时。有时还有对比意义,意为“然而”。
◆主句从句主语不同,表示“而…”
I do every single bit of housework __ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.
A. since B. while C. when D. as
◆While置于句首可表示As long as 或 Although
While there is life there is hope.
While I admit his good points, I can see his bad ones.
(2008湖南)______ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.
A. If B. While C. Because D. As
〖2011四川卷〗 volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.
A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While
虽然排球是她的主要项目,但她还擅长篮球。while“虽然,尽管”。答案D。
〖2010全国Ⅰ〗Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal .
A. so that B. although C. while D. as if
so that译为 “以便”表示目的, although译为 “尽管, 虽然”, as if译为 “好像”, while译为 “当….的时候”, 因此while符合句意, 选择C。
〖2009安徽〗—I wonder how much you charge for your services.
—The first two are free the third costs $30.
A. while B. until C. when D. before
while表转折 “而, 然而”。根据句子意思, 前两份免费, 而第三份要$30。
〖2006全国Ⅱ〗We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, , in fact, there were 40.
A.while B.whether? C.what D.which
此题考查连词的用法。while在此表示转折, 意为 “但是, 而”。
〖2006天津〗The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, the quality of life is probably one of the highest.?
A.since B.when C.as D.while
根据句中among the lowest in Britain和probably one of the highest可知前后的意义存在对比;while用作连词, 可用于表示对比或相反的情况, “而;但是”
名词性从句
区别什么从句应看主句,主句不完整时从句肯定是名词性从句。主句完整时,从句可能是定语从句,状语从句,或者同位语从句。
需要用什么引导词看从句。名词性从句中缺什么意思用什么意思的引导词; 缺名词性成份时,指人用who/whom,指物用what; 不缺意思和成份时用that。That只有在宾语从句中可以省略。
缺成分时,what和whatever是第一高频答案!
引导主、宾、表语从句时,what要充当主语、宾语或表语等句子成分,that不作任何成分,只在语法上起连接的作用。
◆____ we can’t get∧ seems better than ____ we he∧.
A. What; what B. what; that C. That; that D. That; what
本句包含一个主语从句和一个宾语从句,且两个从句都缺乏宾语,可见两个引导词都必须充当成分,所以答案是A。
◆____ ∧caused the accident is still a complete mystery.
A. What B. That C. How D. Where
该题答案是A,what在主语从句中作主语,即作谓语动词caused的执行者。在下面的例句中,that不充当任何成份,只起语法连接作用(因为句子本身不缺成分):
That the former Iraq president Saddam was captured has been proved.
〖2011江西卷〗The villagers he already known we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.
A.thisB.that C.what D.which
考察宾语从句和主语从句。村民们已经知道我们将要做的事情是重建这座桥,后面的宾语从句的主语从句中缺少主语且指物,所以选择what。答案:C
〖2011四川卷〗Our teachers always tell us to believe in we do and who we are if we want to succeed.
A. why B. how C. what D. which
in介词后面接宾语从句,且从句中缺do的宾语,故选C项。why、how在句中作状语;which在名词性从句中作定语。选C.
〖2011陕西卷〗I’d like to start my own business –that’s I’d do if I had the money.
A.why B.when C.which D.what
所填词引导的从句位于系动词之后,是表语从句,所填词在从句中做宾语,指物,用what,选D。其余选项与题意不符。
〖2011北京卷〗 Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and hiness.
A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom
考察名词性从句中的主语从句。主语从句中缺少offer的宾语,选择what。
While when as 中as怎么用,什么时候用,与其他两个有什么区别.
when,while,as引导时间状语从句的区别
when,while,as显然都可以引导时间状语从句,但用法区别非常大.
一、when可以和延续性动词连用,也可以和短暂性动词连用;而while和as只能和延续性动词连用.
① Why do you want a new job when youve got such a good one already?(get为短暂性动词)你已经找到如此好的工作,为何还想再找新的?
②Sorry,I was out when you called me.(call为短暂性动词)对不起,你打电话时我刚好外出了.
③Strike while the iron is hot.(is为延续性动词,表示一种持续的状态)趁热打铁.
④ The students took notes as they listened.(listen为延续性动词)学生们边听课边做笔记.
二、when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生;while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生.
1.从句动作在主句动作前发生,只用 when.
①When he had finished his homework,he took a short rest.(finished先发生)当他完成作业后,他休息了一会儿.
②When I got to the airport,the guests had left.(got to后发生)当我赶到飞机场时,客人们已经离开了.
2.从句动作和主句动作同时发生,且从句动作为延续性动词时,when,while,as都可使用.
①When /While /As we were dancing,a stranger came in.(dance为延续性动词)当我们跳舞时,一位陌生人走了进来.
②When /While /As she was making a phonecall,I was writing a letter.(make为延续性动词)当她在打电话时,我正在写信.
3.当主句、从句动作同时进行,从句动作的时间概念淡化,而主要表示主句动作发生的背景或条件时,只能用 as.这时,as常表示“随着……”;“一边……,一边……”之意.
① As the time went on,the weather got worse.(as表示“随着……”之意)
② The atmosphere gets thinner and thinner as the height increases.随着高度的增加,大气越来越稀薄.
③As years go by,China is getting stronger and richer.随着时间一年一年过去,中国变得越来越富强了.
④The little girls sang as they went.小姑娘们一边走,一边唱.
⑤The sad mother sat on the roadside,shouting as she was crying.伤心的妈妈坐在路边,边哭边叫.
4.在将来时从句中,常用when,且从句须用一般时代替将来时.
①You shall borrow the book when I he finished reading it.在我读完这本书后,你可以借阅.
②When the manager comes here for a visit next week,Ill talk with him about this.下周,经理来这参观时,我会和他谈谈此事.
三、when用于表示“一……就……”的句型中(指过去的事情).
sb.had hardly(=scarcely) done sth.when...=Hardly / Scarcely had sb.done sth.when...
①I had hardly /scarcely closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door.=Hardly / Scarcely had I closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door.我刚一闭上眼,就有人在敲门了.
②I had hardly /scarcely entered my room when the telephone rang.=Hardly /Scarcely had I entered my room when the telephone rang.我刚一走进房门,电话就响了。
英语定语从句中As的用法和As与which的区别
1. 定语从句中,as,一般放在句首或是句中,一般有逗号隔开。which则只能在句中。
2. 高考常考点是这样的。as代替的句中前后是一致的。which则是不一致。
我给你编一个题你看看: 1. _______ we expected, he got the champion.
2. He got the champion, _____made us suprise.
这两个题,第一个用as, he got the champion,和我们所期望的是一致的。
第二个用which, he got the champion.让我很吃惊。和我们想的不一致。
这是我自己琢磨的方法。希望对你有用。
高考英语中 关于as ...as 的用法
我也是从别的地方找的 希望你能看懂 好好学校 祝你考上理想的学校。
as...as意为"和……一样",表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词,第二个as为连词。其基本结构为:
as+ adj./ adv. +as。例如:This film is as interesting as that one.
这部**和那部**一样有趣。
其否定式为not as/so +adj./ adv. +as。例如: This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think. 这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。
若有修饰成分,如twice, three times, half, a quarter等,则须置于第一个as之前。例如:
Your bag is twice as expensive as mine.你的袋子比我的贵一倍。
“
as(否定句中可用so)+adj./adv.+as?”,其基本意思为“?和?一样”。但在实际应用中,此结构在不同的语境中含义差异较大。
表示不同人或物同一性质的比较,意为“?和?一样?"。The tree is as tall as the building(is).这棵树和那栋楼一样高。
表示同一个人或物不同性质的比较,意为““既?又?”Alice works as hily as(she)plays(hily)
艾丽丝愉快地工作,尽情地玩。
用于表示两个人或物不同性质的比较,表示程度相同或相当,意为“?而?”。He was as handsome as his wife was beautiful.
他长得非常英俊,他的妻子也长得非常漂亮。
as?as结构的另一种形式是“as much/many+名词+as+从句”。
Mary has written as many essays as her brother.
玛丽写的文章篇数和她弟弟一样多。
若有修饰成分,如
twice,three times,half,a quaer等,必须置于第一个as之前。You are not half as clever as you think you are.你可不像自己想象的那么聪明。
as
as
结构的另一变体形式是“
as+形容词原级+名词词组+as”I don't want as expensive a car as this.
=I don't want a car as expensive as this.我不要这么贵的汽车
当as?as与表示重量、数量、时间、距离、价格等的计量名词连用时。往往并不
表示比较。而是构成一个形容词组,意为“重达?,多达?,高达?”等。
The river is as deep aslO meters.这条河深达10米。
“as+原级+as any(或ever)”、“as+原级+as?can be”、“nothing(或no)+so+原级+as?”等结构表达的是最高级意义。即在某种程度上或某方面达到极限或最大限度He is as great a mathematician as any.他是一位非常杰出的数学家。
as?as?不表示比较的几个常见句型。
as?as possible/sb can尽可能的?Please answer my question as soon as possible.
请尽快回答我的问题
高考英语语法:高中英语语法-as 引导的各种从句之一
《高中英语语法-as 引导的各种从句之一》由留学英语组我整理(.liuxue86)。本内容整理时间为05月12日,如有任何问题请联系我们。
as 引导的各种从句之一
as 作为英语中一个非常活跃的词,其引导的从句在中学阶级较为多见,它们的种类应根据实际意义具体分析判定。笔者现将 as 引导的从句归纳并说明如下:
一、 as 充当连词,引导状语从句。
1. 引导时间状语从句,主句动作与从句动作同时发生,译为?当?的时候;一边?一边?。如:
As the students watched him quietly, he mixed the three together.
当学生们静静地看着他的时候,他把这三种液体搅和在一起。
As the pupils walked along the lake, they sang hily.
学生们沿着湖一边走,一边高兴地唱着。
2. 引导原因状语从句,从句所表达的原因是比较明显的,已为人们所知的。如:
As he did not know much English, he got out his dictionary and looked up the word ? cough ? .
由于他英语懂得不多,就拿出字典来查?咳嗽?这个词。
As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.
因为很晚了,我们很快就回来了。
3. 引导方式状语从句,此时 as 可译为?如;像;按照?。如:
Remember, you must do everything as I do.
记住,你们都要照我这样做。
When at Rome do as the Romans do.
(谚语)入乡随俗。
I he changed it as you suggested.
我已经按照你的建议把它改好了。
4. 引导让步状语从句,多用于书面语中,且须用部分倒装语序,即将从句的表语或状语等前置。它比 though 和 although 引导的让步状语从句更有表现力,语气更强。如:
Poor as he was (= Though he was poor ) he was honest.
他虽然贫穷,但很诚实。
Child as she is, she speaks English well.
虽然她是个孩子,但英语却讲得很好。
Fast as you read, you can't finish the book in two days.
尽管你读得很快,但你不能在两天内读完这本书。
5. 引导比较状语从句,从句通常可用省略形式, as 译为?像?一样?。如:
It isn't as ( so ) cold as it was yesterday.
今天不像昨天那么冷。
二 . as 充当关系代词,引导定语从句
1. 引导限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等成分,先行词通常被 such, the same 所修饰,构成? such ? as, the same ? as ?结构。如:
You made the same mistake as ( you did ) last time.
你犯了和上次一样的错误。
You must show my wife the same respect as you show me.
你必须尊敬我的妻子,像你尊敬我一样。
Such women as knew Tom ( = Those women who knew Tom ) thought he was charming.
认识汤姆的女人都认为他很有魅力。
2. 引导非限制性定语从句, as 所代表的不是主句中的某个名词或代词,而是整个主句。 as 可放在主句前面或后面。如:
As is known to all, Taiwan is part of China.
众所周知,台湾是中国的一部分。
As we he seen, oceans cover more than 70 percent of the earth.
我们知道,海洋占地球面积的 70 %以上。
摘自 中学生英语读写
as 引导的各种从句
湖南长沙市第十八中学 雷玉兰
as 作为英语中一个非常活跃的词,其引导的从句在中学阶级较为多见,它们的种类应根据实际意义具体分析判定。笔者现将 as 引导的从句归纳并说明如下:
一、 as 充当连词,引导状语从句。
1. 引导时间状语从句,主句动作与从句动作同时发生,译为?当?的时候;一边?一边?。如:
As the students watched him quietly, he mixed the three together.
当学生们静静地看着他的时候,他把这三种液体搅和在一起。
As the pupils walked along the lake, they sang hily.
学生们沿着湖一边走,一边高兴地唱着。
2. 引导原因状语从句,从句所表达的原因是比较明显的,已为人们所知的。如:
As he did not know much English, he got out his dictionary and looked up the word ? cough ? .
由于他英语懂得不多,就拿出字典来查?咳嗽?这个词。
As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.
因为很晚了,我们很快就回来了。
3. 引导方式状语从句,此时 as 可译为?如;像;按照?。如:
Remember, you must do everything as I do.
记住,你们都要照我这样做。
When at Rome do as the Romans do.
(谚语)入乡随俗。
I he changed it as you suggested.
我已经按照你的建议把它改好了。
4. 引导让步状语从句,多用于书面语中,且须用部分倒装语序,即将从句的表语或状语等前置。它比 though 和 although 引导的让步状语从句更有表现力,语气更强。如:
Poor as he was (= Though he was poor ) he was honest.
他虽然贫穷,但很诚实。
Child as she is, she speaks English well.
虽然她是个孩子,但英语却讲得很好。
Fast as you read, you can't finish the book in two days.
尽管你读得很快,但你不能在两天内读完这本书。
5. 引导比较状语从句,从句通常可用省略形式, as 译为?像?一样?。如:
It isn't as ( so ) cold as it was yesterday.
今天不像昨天那么冷。
二 . as 充当关系代词,引导定语从句
1. 引导限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等成分,先行词通常被 such, the same 所修饰,构成? such ? as, the same ? as ?结构。如:
You made the same mistake as ( you did ) last time.
你犯了和上次一样的错误。
You must show my wife the same respect as you show me.
你必须尊敬我的妻子,像你尊敬我一样。
Such women as knew Tom ( = Those women who knew Tom ) thought he was charming. 《高中英语语法-as 引导的各种从句之一》由留学英语组我整理(.liuxue86)
2009年天津高考中的一道选择题 as do many businessman....
这是很明显的定语从句,而且是非限制性定语从句,as在非限制定语从句中有个用法,as从句中可以主谓倒装强调主句部分,which也可以引导非限制性定语从句的,但是which从句中则不能主谓倒装,这个句子正常的语序是I trel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day,as many businessmen do who live in
as在这里可以译为“正如”,只是代替先行词(整个主句),没有成分。
这句话是说我每天坐轻轨到滨海新区,如同许多住在天津市区的上班族一样。
有什么疑问还可以问我,我一直在线。